2. 外语
  3. A youngster’s social development has a profound effect on his academic progress. Kids who have trouble getting along with their

A youngster’s social development has a profound effect on his academic progress. Kids who have trouble getting along with their

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问题    A youngster’s social development has a profound effect on his academic progress. Kids who have trouble getting along with their classmates can end up behind academically as well and have a higher chance of dropping out(退学). In the early grades especially, experts say, youngsters should be encouraged to work in groups rather than individually so that teachers can spot children who may be having problems making friends. "When children work on a project", says Lillian Kate, an educational professor at the University of Illinois, "they learn to work together, to disagree, to think, to take turns and lighten tensions. These skills can’t be learned through lecture. We all know people who have wonderful technical skills but don’t have any social skills. Relationships should be the first ".
   At a certain age, children are also learning to judge themselves in relation to others. For most children, school marks the first time that their goals are not set by an internal clock but by the outside world. Just as the 1-year-old struggling to walk the 6-year-old is struggling to meet adult expectations. If they try hard to do something and fail, they may conclude that they will never be able to accomplish a particular task. "The effects of obvious methods of comparison such as posting grades can be serious ", says Hills, "a child who has had his confidence really damaged needs a rescue operation".  
In the first paragraph, the word "spot" means______.
选项 A、teach
B、help
C、find
D、treat
答案C
解析 语义词义题。spot：发现，找出。In early grades especially，youngsters should be encouraged to work in groups rather than individually so that teachers can spot children who may be having problems making friends(尤其在早期，应当鼓励青年人一起学习，而不是独自学习，这样老师就能发现哪些学生交朋友有困难)。
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