首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Most episodes of absent-mindedness—forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a
Most episodes of absent-mindedness—forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a
admin
2012-12-26
133
问题
Most episodes of absent-mindedness—forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a simple lack of attention, says Schacter. "You’re supposed to remember something, but you haven’t encoded it deeply."
Encoding, Schacter explains, is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major impact on recalling it later. Failure to encode properly can create annoying situations. If you put your mobile phone in a pocket, for example, and don’t pay attention to what you did because you’re involved in a conversation, you’ll probably forget that the phone is in the jacket now hanging in your wardrobe (衣柜). "Your memory itself isn’t failing you,"says Schacter. "Rather, you didn’t give your memory system the information it needed."
Lack of interest can also lead to absent-mindedness. "A man who can recite sports statistics from 30 years ago," says Zelinski, "may not remember to drop a letter in the mailbox." Women have slightly better memories than men, possibly because they pay more attention to their environment, and memory relies on just that.
Visual cues can help prevent absent-mindedness, says Schacter. "But be sure the cue is clear and available," he cautions. If you want to remember to take a medication (药物) with lunch, put the pill bottle on the kitchen table—don’t leave it in the medicine chest and write yourself a note that you keep in a pocket.
Another common episode of absent-mindedness: walking into a room and wondering why you’re there. Most likely, you were thinking about something else. "Everyone does this from time to time," says Zelinski. The best thing to do is to return to where you were before entering the room, and you’ll likely remember.
What do we learn from the last paragraph?
选项
A、If we focus our attention on one thing, we might forget another.
B、Memory depends to a certain extent on the environment.
C、Repetition helps improve our memory.
D、If we keep forgetting things, we’d better return to where we were.
答案
A
解析
推断题。根据最后一段的前两句“心不在焉的另一个常见的情景是:走进房间,却不知为什么要进来。你很有可能是在想别的事”,可知本题答案为A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/iew7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
ATheSpanishGovernmentissoworriedaboutthenumberofyoungadultsstilllivingwiththeirparentsthatithasdecidedtoh
Foranyonewhoissetonacareerinfashionitisnotenoughtohavesucceededincollege.Therealtestiswhethertheycansu
Teachingtodaydemandsmorethanjustcaringaboutchildrenandknowingone’ssubjectwell.Teachersneedtofindoutwhat【B1】__
A、Theyshouldmeetatthecoffeeshopnow.B、Theyhavetodealwithsomethingurgent.C、Theyarenotabletomeettomorrow.D、Th
A、Theyreadpoetryaloud.B、Theydeliveredaspeech.C、Theytookobjectivetests.D、Theydiscussedquestionswithexpertsinap
A、Hisdiet.B、Hishabit.C、Hislivingenvironment.D、Hisinheritance.D语义理解题。在女士提到男士的发质很干时,男士解释说他的发质问题与家庭遗传有关,并说他家每个人的头发都很稀疏。
Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisa【C1】______.Allwereallyknowist
WhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglishdictionary.Iwas【C1】______toseet
A、Animals.B、Droppings.C、Fruits.D、Winds.A短文最后提到Most…dependonanimalstoeattheirfruitsandspreadtheirseeds,即树木主要是通过动物吃它
随机试题
下列哪一种疾病不是β肾上腺素受体阻断药的适应证
EDTA的全称是乙二胺四乙酸。
A.中脘期门内关足三里阳陵泉B.脾俞胃俞中脘章门内关足三里C.中脘神阙关元足三里公孙D.脾俞胃俞中脘气海章门足三里E.中脘天枢气海足三里里内庭
有两列频率不同的声波在空气中传播,已知频率v1=500Hz的声波在其传播方向相距为F的两点的振动相位差为π,那么频率v2=1000Hz的声波在其传播方向相距为I/2的两点的相位差为()。
根据《人民币银行结算账户管理办法》的规定,银行违反规定为存款人多头开立银行结算账户,应给予的处罚有()。
某仓库被盗。经过侦破,查明作案的人是甲、乙、丙、丁四个人中的一个。审讯中,四人的口供如下:甲:“仓库被盗的那一天,我在别的城市,因此我是不可能作案的。”乙:“丁就是罪犯。”丙:“乙是盗窃仓库的罪犯,因为我亲眼看见他那一天进过仓库。”丁:“乙是有意陷害我。”
二十国集团(G20)伦敦金融峰会2009年4月2日落下帷幕,与会领导人就国际货币基金组织增资和加强金融监管等、全球携手应对此次金融危机的议题达成多项共识。二十国集团领导人同意为国际货币基金组织和世界银行等多边金融机构提供总额1.1万亿美元资金,以帮助陷入困
[*]
Access可以设置某些属性来控制控件是否可用,可以设置的属性是()
数据流图的类型有【】和事务型。
最新回复
(
0
)