首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
I have suggested that self-actualizers can be defined as people who are no longer motivated by the needs for safety, belongingne
I have suggested that self-actualizers can be defined as people who are no longer motivated by the needs for safety, belongingne
admin
2019-06-10
29
问题
I have suggested that self-actualizers can be defined as people who are no longer motivated by the needs for safety, belongingness, love, status, and self-respect because these needs have already been satisfied. Why then should a love-gratified person fall in love? 【T1】
Certainly not for the same reasons that motivate the love-deprived person, who falls in love because he needs and craves love, because he lacks it, and is impelled to make up this deficiency.
Self-actualizers have no serious deficiencies to make up and must now be looked upon as freed for growth, maturation, development, in a word, for the fulfillment and actualization of their highest individual and species nature. What such people do emanates from growth and expresses it without striving. 【T2】
They love because they are loving persons, in the same way that they are kind, honest, natural, i.e., because it is their nature to be so spontaneous, as a strong man is strong without willing to be, as a rose emits perfume, as a cat is graceful, or as a child is childish.
Such epiphenomena are as little motivated as is physical growth or psychological maturation.
There is little of the trying, straining, or striving in the loving of the self-actualizer that so dominates the loving of the average person. In philosophical language, it is an aspect of being as well as of becoming and ban be called B-love, that, love for the Being of the other.
【T3】
A paradox seems to be created at first sight by the fact that self-actualizing people maintain a degree of individuality, of detachment, and autonomy that seems at first glance to be incompatible with the kind of identification and love that I have been describing above.
But this is only an apparent paradox. 【T4】
As we have seen, the tendencies to detachment and to need identification and to profound interrelationships with another person can coexist in healthy people.
The fact is that self-actualizing people are simultaneously the most individualistic and the most altruistic and social and loving of all human beings. The fact that we have in our culture put these qualities at opposite ends of a single continuum is apparently a mistake that must now be corrected. These qualities go together and the dichotomy is resolved in self-actualizing people.
【T5】
We find in our subjects a healthy selfishness, a great self-respect, a disinclination to make sacrifices without good reason.
【T1】
选项
答案
当然和那缺乏爱的人爱上别人的原因不一样。他爱上别人是因为他需要爱,渴望爱是因为他缺乏爱,所以他一定要弥补上这个缺失。
解析
对该句的正确理解取决于两点:一是要通读全文,因为该句中的“not for the same reasons”显然和上文有着密切的关系;二是要能识别出句中的两个“because”并列句。此外,在译文的措辞上切忌照搬词典里的释义,例如不要把“the love-deprived person”译成“被剥夺了爱的人”,译成“缺爱的人”既通俗又准确;而把“is impelled to”译成“被驱使……”就太生硬了,可以译成“一定要……”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/iqUO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
rathercrawlitlittlebeforealthoughsomethingformmakeoutcut
Itusedtobesostraightforward.Ateamofresearchersworkingtogetherinthelaboratorywouldsubmittheresultsoftheirres
LatertheGreeksmovedeastfromCumaetoNeapolis,theNewCity,alittlefartheralongthecoastwheremodernNaplesnowstand
ThegeologyoftheEarth’ssurfaceisdominatedbytheparticularpropertiesofwater.PresentonEarthinsolid,liquid,andga
The______ofcomputertechnologyhasledtomajorchangesinoursocialandfamilylife.
Ina1918editorial,W.E.B.DuBoisadvisedAfricanAmericanstostopagitatingforequalityandtoproclaimtheirsolidarity
EvenbyDavidCameron’sstandards,itwasaswiftU-turn.Firstthingyesterday,DowningStreetwasstillrefusingtopublisha
Forsometimepastithasbeenwidelyacceptedthatbabies—andothercreatures—learntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto
Untilmeninventedwaysofstayingunderwaterformorethanafewminutes,thewondersoftheworldbelowthesurfaceofthesea
InancientEgyptianpaintings,royalfiguresweredifferentiatedbymakingthemseveraltimeslargerthanothers.(2003年电子科技大学考博试
随机试题
腹股沟管正确说法是
Nooneimaginedthattheapparently______businessmanwasreallyacriminal.
某地利用调查表对抽取的2000人进行了高血压的行为危险因素监测和血压的测定。其中180人自报高血压而且测量结果也显示为高血压,40人血压测量结果显示为高血压而自报常,20人自报高血压而测量结果正常。该市的行为危险因素监测采取的调查方法为
其性凝滞的邪气是
为了落实司法便民,检察院开设了网上举报、申诉和信息查询系统,法院实现网上预约立案和电子签章,公民对国家机关实行网上监督收效明显。关于网络技术在法治建设中的作用,下列哪一选项是不正确的?(2010—卷一—2,单)
测站点与测量目标点位置不变,但仪器高度改变,则此时所测得的()。[2011年真题]
建设工程招标投标活动中,自投标截止时间到投标有效期终止之前,关于投标文件处理的说法,正确的是()。
(2016年)A公司因不能清偿到期债务,且明显缺乏清偿能力,主动向人民法院申请破产。2016年4月1日,人民法院裁定受理A公司的破产申请,并指定某会计师事务所为管理人。管理人在清理A公司资产过程中发现,A公司的股东甲于2014年3月认缴增资200万元,
若有以下程序#includemain(){intc;c=13|5;printf("%d\n",c);}则程序的输出结果是
A—DateofpublicationJ—PubliclibraryB—ReferencebookK—ReadingroomC—AudiovisualstudioL—Refe
最新回复
(
0
)