首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Three common ways of remembering are: repetition, association, and exaggeration. Repetition is the key to long term memory.【
Three common ways of remembering are: repetition, association, and exaggeration. Repetition is the key to long term memory.【
admin
2019-04-08
52
问题
Three common ways of remembering are: repetition, association, and exaggeration.
Repetition is the key to long term memory.【T1】
Physiologically, when brain cells are activated by the memory process, the nerve cell coating becomes thicker and thicker with each repetition, strengthening the electrical pathway in brain that constitutes memory.
In addition, when associations between parts of a thing remembered are formed, the nerve cell body sends out axon runners to other associated memory cells. These runners from one cell connect to runners on other cells.【T2】
As the pathway is used repetitiously, the surrounding cells become larger and more tightly wrapped around the electrically conductive pathways, thereby transforming the memory from a short-term memory to a long-term memory.
Memories of similar objects reside in nearby regions of the brain, while memories of exotic or exaggerated objects are farther away.【T3】
By forming memories with creative and unusual associations, many more pathways are established, much like a spider weaving an ever bigger web, in which each part leads to the center by many interconnected pathways.
Memory links are also established when a variety of sensations and muscular activity are engaged.【T4】
Indeed, some people seem to be more proficient at learning by either seeing, hearing or writing, but no one method can provide the more numerous pathways provided by all three in combination.
Memory is enhanced not only by repetition, but also by association and exaggeration of certain features of the object. Many memories are recalled as series of objects. For instance, a memory device to remember four common logical fallacies is a picture of the Earth, with the green continents and blue oceans, viewed from outer space with a flight of white geese circling around it. This image is used to recall the statement " geese circle every continent. " The first letters of that statement stand for the logic fallacies of generalization, circularities, either/or, and cause and effect.
Size, also, seems to play a role in memorization. During the Middle Ages, memory contests were held annually. In one, the winner remembered one hundred thousand sequential items. A time-proven memory method from the Middle Ages is association of abstract ideas to large objects.【T5】
The objects used for trigger recall seem to need to be about the size of a human, so that, if we were blind, we could identify the object by touch.
Large objects in the memory seem to engage muscular memory areas as well as sight memory areas in the brain and expand the memory web. For instance, remembering the points of a speech about a military battle might involving walking from one room to another in a familiar house.
【T5】
选项
答案
激起回忆的物体需要和人体大小一致,因此,即使我们是盲人,也能够通过触摸来辨认物体。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/j6Cd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Accordingtothepassage,whatdidnaturerepresenttoIsadoraDuncan?
Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,andphysicalchangesthatyoungadultsexperience.Andtheyalsoneed
Amarketiscommonlythoughtofasaplacewherecommoditiesareboughtandsold.Thusfruitandvegetablesaresoldwholesale
Amarketiscommonlythoughtofasaplacewherecommoditiesareboughtandsold.Thusfruitandvegetablesaresoldwholesale
Amarketiscommonlythoughtofasaplacewherecommoditiesareboughtandsold.Thusfruitandvegetablesaresoldwholesale
Amarketiscommonlythoughtofasaplacewherecommoditiesareboughtandsold.Thusfruitandvegetablesaresoldwholesale
Amarketiscommonlythoughtofasaplacewherecommoditiesareboughtandsold.Thusfruitandvegetablesaresoldwholesale
Amarketiscommonlythoughtofasaplacewherecommoditiesareboughtandsold.Thusfruitandvegetablesaresoldwholesale
随机试题
设函数f(x,y)在(x0,y0)处偏导数存在,则()
以下符合代谢性酸中毒特点的是
上市公司股东大会可审议批准()担保事项。
甲公司因与乙公司合同关系形成对乙公司有担保债务100万元,同时被某市国税局处罚款100万元,甲公司的可执行财产为120万元。则下列说法正确的有()。
真理和价值统一于人类的实践中,主要体现在
对软件是否能达到用户所期望的要求的测试称为
在考生文件夹下,打开文档WORD2.DOCX,按照要求完成下列操作并以该文件名(WORD2.DOCX)保存文档。【文档开始】世界各类封装市场状况(2000年)封装形式产值所占比值DIP734
Ifyouarewhatyoueat,thenyouarealsowhatyoubuytoeat.Andmostlywhatpeoplebuyisscrawledontoagrocerylist,thos
Hismotherworksatthemarket______sellsvegetableandfruits.
PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassageq
最新回复
(
0
)