2. 外语
  3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled aging of the population. You should write at least 150

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled aging of the population. You should write at least 150

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问题 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled aging of the population. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1．我国人口老龄化现象日趋明显
2．人口老龄化带来的问题
3．如何妥善解决人口老龄化问题
选项
答案 Aging of the Population People in China are living longer and longer while new babies are insufficient. As a result, China is becoming an aging society, with the population over-reaching more than 10 percent of the country’s 1.3 billion total. The aging of the population is putting more and more pressure on both the society and families. National expenditure for the aging population is always on the increase. To make matters worse, a declining proportion of the working population is likely to hinder the economic development. As for the young couples, they are struggling harder than ever to support their old parents while raising their children at the same time. There are three ways to address this situation. Firstly, pay due attention to guaranteeing the basic living standards of the elderly and safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests. Secondly, the elderly should be given full chance to play an active role in our social life and make a contribution to the whole society. Last but not least, we should persist in our efforts to develop the market which provides products for the elderly and stimulates the growth of our economy.
解析 这是一篇议论文，由题目和提纲可知，该文需要考生首先就人口老龄化阐述相关的问题，并提出解决问题的方法。根据写作要求，文章的结构可安排如下：
第1段开头段，阐述人口老龄化问题越来越明显；
第2段中间段，阐述人口老龄化带来的相关社会问题；
第3段结尾段，提出解决老龄化问题的办法。
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大学英语四级

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