首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The study of social science is more than the study of the individual social sciences. Although it is true that to be a good soci
The study of social science is more than the study of the individual social sciences. Although it is true that to be a good soci
admin
2013-01-12
44
问题
The study of social science is more than the study of the individual social sciences. Although it is true that to be a good social scientist you must know each of those components, you must also know how they interrelate. By specializing too early, many social scientists can lose sight of the interrelationships that are so essential to understanding modern problems. That’s why it is necessary to have a course covering all the social sciences. In fact, it would not surprise me if one day a news story such as the one above should appear.
The preceding passage placed you in the future. To understand how and when social science broke up, you must go into the past. Imagine for a moment that you’re a student in 1062, in the Italian city of Bologna, site of one of the first major universities in the western world. The university has no buildings. It consists merely of a few professors and students. There is no tuition fee. At the end of a professor’s lecture, if you like it, you pay. And if you don’t like it, the professor finds himself without students and without money. If we go back still earlier, say to Greece in the sixth century B. C., we can see the philosopher Socrates walking around the streets of Athens, arguing with his companions. He asks them questions, and then other questions, leading these people to reason the way he wants them to reason (this became known as the Socratic method).
Times have changed since then; universities sprang up throughout the world and created colleges within the universities. Oxford, one of the first universities, now has thirty colleges associated with it, and the development and formalization of educational institutions has changed the roles of both students and faculty. As knowledge accumulated, it became more and more difficult for one person to learn, let alone retain it all. In the sixteenth century one could still aspire to know all there was to know, and the definition of the Renaissance man (people were even more sexist then than they are now) was of one who was expected to know about everything.
Unfortunately, at least for someone who wants to know everything, the amount of information continues to grow exponentially while the size of the brain has grown only slightly. The way to deal with the problem is not to try to know everything about everything. Today we must specialize. That is why social science separated from the natural sciences and why it, in turn, has been broken down into various subfields, such as anthropology and sociology.
What does the underlined word "exponentially" mean in the first sentence of the last paragraph?
选项
A、Promisingly.
B、Continuously.
C、Drastically.
D、Rapidly.
答案
D
解析
exponentially的本意是“指数地”。大家都知道“呈指数倍增长”是极快速的增长,这里的exponentially也就是rapidly“快速地”意思。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/jp9O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Theplacedidnotappeartobepopular,foritwascompletelydeserted,andinanycase______totraffic.
TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthings,______isoftenthecaseinothercountr
Genetherapyandgene-baseddrugsaretwowayswecouldbenefitfromourgrowingmasteryofgeneticscience.Buttherewillbeo
Genetherapyandgene-baseddrugsaretwowayswecouldbenefitfromourgrowingmasteryofgeneticscience.Buttherewillbeo
Thetwonewspapersgavedifferent______ofwhathappened.
ItisincongruousthatthenumberofBritishinstitutionsofferingMBAcoursesshouldhavegrownby254percentduringaperiod
Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,
Exactlywherewewillstandinthelongwaragainstdiseasebytheyear2050isimpossibletosay.(111)Butifdevelopmentsin
on9December,JamesJoyceexperiencedoneofthosecoincidenceswhichaffectedhim______atthetimeandwhichlaterbecamema
Justasthebuilderisskilledinthehandlingofhisbricks,______istheexperiencedwriterinthehandlingofhiswords.
随机试题
两种药物合用,一种药物能破坏另一种药物的功效,此种配伍关系属于
下列结账方法中,正确的有()。
弗里德曼把影响货币需求量的诸因素划分为()。
赵毅因为生意失利承受着很大的压力,他找来社会工作者马瑞让他帮助自己缓解压力。赵毅状况好转之后,想对自己的工作进行评估,赵毅碍于面子或者害怕失去进一步的帮助而不愿意表达自己的真实想法。在评估之前,社会工作者马瑞需要运用()技巧。
首因效应就是第一印象效应。()
根据儿童社会工作者制定的家庭监护能力的监测和评估表,()是儿童生存的基本保障。
公安机关的基本任务主要有哪些方面?( )
WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?
FilmisamediumthatmighthavebeenespeciallymadeforAmerica,avastcountrywhich,bythebeginningofthetwentiethcentu
Theschemewas______whenitwasdiscovereditwouldbeverycostly.
最新回复
(
0
)