首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Many people view retirement as a time to stop working. But new research shows that people who take on full-or part-time jobs aft
Many people view retirement as a time to stop working. But new research shows that people who take on full-or part-time jobs aft
admin
2011-01-01
107
问题
Many people view retirement as a time to stop working. But new research shows that people who take on full-or part-time jobs after retirement have better health.
The finding is based on data collected from 12,189 men and women over a 6-year period. The participants, who were from ages 51 to 61 at the start of the study, answered questions about their employment history, experiences after retirement and their physical and mental health. Researchers from the University of Maryland found that men and women who kept working after retirement had fewer major diseases or disabilities than those who quit work, according to the study. Retirees benefited whether the work was a full-or-part-time job, self-employment or temporary.
While working after retirement is good for you, the data also suggest that retirees shouldn’t take on just any job. Among those who kept working, the retirees who found work related to their previous careers had the best mental health. The study authors speculated (猜测) that working outside a person’s main area of expertness might lead to more stress.
Other studies have also supported the idea that working after retirement is good for you. A long-term study of 1,000 men and women born in 1920 suggested that working after retirement was associated with living longer. The participants joined the study at age 70 and were tracked for 14 years by researchers from the Hadassah Hospital Mount Scopus in Jerusalem.
After controlling for individuals’ health at the beginning of the study, the researchers found that whether a person was still alive after 12 years was strongly associated with whether they had been actively working or were fully retired. Among the 1,000 people studied, those who continued to work at age 70 and beyond were 2.5 times as likely to be alive at age 82 as those who had retired and were not working at" the beginning of the study.
Another study showed that losing a job at an older age can be destructive to health. Yale researchers followed 4,220 workers, ages 51 to 61, for 6 years. During the study period, 457 workers lost their jobs. Being laid off close to retirement increased the risk for stroke by three times, according to the study published in the American Journal of Industrial Medicine.
What is true about the study of 1,000 people born in 1920?
选项
A、It shows working is also good for people’s physical health.
B、The participants were tracked over a 14-year period and then investigated at 70.
C、Retirees will live another 12 years if they keep on working.
D、It finds the 70-year-olds would increase by 2.5 times to be alive at age 82 if they kept working.
答案
A
解析
根据题干关键词1,000 people born in 1920定位到原文第四段和第五段最后一句:Among the 1,000 people studied, those who continued to work at age 70 and beyond were 2.5 times as likely to be alive at age 82 as those who had retired and were not working at the beginning of the study. 可知在参与调查的1000人中,70之后继续工作的人活到82岁以上的几率是那些退休不工作的人的2.5倍,故选A)项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/lAy7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Bringafearofagingamongyoungstudentsonthecampus.B、Bringagreatdealofusefulexperiencetotheuniversity.C、Impro
A、Shesatbackandrelaxed.B、SheworkedoutanewEnglishprogram.C、Shedecidedtoretire.D、Sheentereduniversity.D题目问Ethel
SecretsofStrongFamiliesAgroupofAmericanmarriageandfamilycounselorsonceplacedabriefnoticeinfourdozennewsp
A、Becausethedestinationisveryfar.B、Becausetheycankeepwarm.C、Becausethetripisverydangerous.D、Becausethetripis
Inhisyouth,KnuteAxelbrodwantedtolearnmanylanguages,toknoweverythingabouthumanhistory,to【C1】______wisebyreadin
A、Somethinggoeswrongwithhiscomputer.B、Hecannotfinishthedocumentsintime.C、Thecomputerscreenishurtinghiseyes.
Eachcollegeevaluatesapplicantsdifferently.Itisimportanttobeawareofthesedifferencesandtocreateastrategythatis
oneofthemostinterestingparadoxesinAmericatodayisthatHarvardUniversity,theoldestinstitutionofhigherlearningin
Inrecentyears,moreandmoreforeignersareinvolvedintheteachingprogramsoftheUnitedStates.Boththeadvantagesandth
Inrecentyears,moreandmoreforeignersareinvolvedintheteachingprogramsoftheUnitedStates.Boththeadvantagesandth
随机试题
具有四级结构的蛋白质特征是
血浆中起关键作用的缓冲对是
疾病监测采用的方法属于
关于一般抹灰施工及基层处理的说法,错误的是()。
我国雨凇最多的地方是()。
材料:刘某是一名初中二年级的学生,他特别喜欢罗纳尔多,于是把头发剃成足球式的形状。第二天来学校上课,刚走进教室,被老师看见,老师便对他说:“你的发式太怪了,把头发再剪剪,恢复正常了再来上课,顺便让你爸爸妈妈来学校一趟。”刘某回家后,将这件事告知家人,第二
一个人应该活得是自己并且干净顾城人的生命里有一种能量,它使你不安宁。说它是欲望也行,幻想也行,妄想也行,总之它不可能停下来,它需要一
A、 B、 C、 D、 A图形中的外层四边形顺时针旋转45。、中间四边形顺时针旋转90。、内部四边形逆时针旋转45。,得到后一个图形。由此应选择A。
根据下述材料。写一篇700字左右的论说文,题目自拟。中心是令人向往的地方,处于中心地带往往有诸多便利、机会和认同。当然也有人在中心地带迷失,最终边缘化。边缘是让人平静的地方,它的质朴和别样让生活其中的人受益良多,甚至还吸引中心的人们探寻它的魅力。
Weliveinatimewhen,morethaneverbeforeinhistory,peoplearemovingabout.
最新回复
(
0
)