首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
To Help the Kids, Parents Go Back to School A)For a few years now, every parent of a newborn baby in the South Florida district
To Help the Kids, Parents Go Back to School A)For a few years now, every parent of a newborn baby in the South Florida district
admin
2013-10-30
30
问题
To Help the Kids, Parents Go Back to School
A)For a few years now, every parent of a newborn baby in the South Florida district has received a congratulations packet while still in the hospital that includes, among other things, a colorful animal picture book(in three languages)and a letter from something called the Parent Academy. "Keep in mind that you are, and will always be, your child’s first and most important teacher," the letter reads. "Miami-Dade County Public Schools has many resources and opportunities for you to make the most of that awesome responsibility." You have to admit, it’s a pretty genius interpretation of that old advertising saying "Get ’em while they’re young."
B)While the concept of parent academies—in which towns or school districts offer what are essentially classes and workshops on parenting skills—has been around for more than a decade, several larger cities are starting or expanding such programs in an effort to engage parents who are otherwise uninvolved in their child’s education. Philadelphia has invested heavily in this year’s launch of a comprehensive and wide-ranging program for parents. Boston is restoring its Parent University following an earlier version’s shutdown due to budget cuts. And Miami’s Parent Academy, now in its fifth year, offers more than 100 workshops that range from Help Your Child Succeed in Math to Teaching Behavior Skills.
C)Parent academies are particularly helpful for urban communities full of mothers and fathers who for various reasons are disengaged from their children’s education. Many are single parents with second jobs that leave little time to help with schoolwork. Some are immigrants who don’t understand much English. Some are parents uncomfortable with schoolwork—a survey released by Intel found that more than 50% of parents would rather talk to their kids about drugs or drunk driving than about math or science. And then there’s the general confusion that often comes from dealing with a bureaucracy(官僚作风)as complicated as the typical American school district. "There are parents who are just not as well informed about the way schools work," says Karen Mapp, director of the Education Policy and Management Program at the Harvard Graduate School of Education. "The policies, the procedures, what state test scores mean—it’s not that they don’t care; they just don’t know how."
D)Picture yourself in the following supposed situations: you’re a parent who never graduated high school; you’re a parent whose only interactions with schools have been negative ones; you’re a parent who has zero recollection of how to divide fractions; you’re a parent who has no clue as to what the important dates are on the college-application calendar. Now picture yourself experiencing all of the supposed situations at once, and then imagine how your child would suffer from your knowledge deficiency. For as much as the current wave of education reformers like to maintain that quality teachers and schools can help overcome environmental factors, a child’s home life plays an undeniable role in how well they learn, says Mapp.
E)"I’ve been doing research on family engagement for about 16 years now," she says. "And there’s 40 years of research that indicates a pretty positive relationship between families being engaged in their children’s education and positive effects on students in terms of their academic achievement. "Mapp is currently helping write a case study on Miami’s Parent Academy program, which is one of the nation’s most successful big-city attempts in this area. Privately funded by local philanthropists(慈善家)and businesses, the Parent Academy has seen more than 120,000 people participate in its workshops during the past half-decade. It has taught parents everything from how to reinforce reading lessons at home to how to deal with threat and the dangers of sexing.
F)The county has partly adjusted its approach to serve its large non-English-speaking community. "Many of our newly arrived immigrants don’t understand what they can do to support their child’s success, and they don’t understand the system—there’s no point in going to the school board when you’re concerned about your child’s homework," says Anne Thompson, director of the Miami-Dade program. Because of language issues, she often sees students having to do their parents’ jobs in terms of navigating school bureaucracy.
G)In Philadelphia, superintendent Arlene Ackerman set up a Parent University this year after expressing concern over low literacy rates for parents and children, as well as a general lack of parental engagement among low-income families, especially among African-American men. Tasked with cherry-picking the best elements from other programs around the country(and tossing the worst), Karren Dunkley, deputy of the Philadelphia School District’s Office of Parent, Family and Community Services, and her colleagues realized that they needed to ground the program within the context of adult continuing education. That is, if you’re trying to teach adults something, give them the respect of having it resemble a real class, which meets more than once, reinforces lessons and allows parents to form learning-centered relationships with instructors and fellow students—just as their kids do. "When we looked around the country, we found one-hit wonders, where parents would come into schools for daylong workshops," says Dunkley. "That really didn’t produce transformative results, nor did it sustain interest or truly give support to parents."
H)Supported primarily by federal funds, the Philadelphia Parent Academy’s "curriculum" runs the scope from a 10-week math-literacy course to a multipart social-etiquette(社交礼仪)class to a one-day session on attendance and truancy(逃课)that teaches parents about "compulsory education and attendance law." It’s all targeted toward families in need: parents of children at low-performing schools and residents of housing projects and emergency shelters. Of course, there’s no guarantee that the people who need these programs the most will actually take advantage of them—you can’t force parents to care, no matter how many free classes you offer. Still, says Harvard’s Mapp, you have to make progress where you can. "Family engagement is a shared, mutual partnership between educators and parents," she says. "It’s a two-way conversation between home and school."
Miami’s Parent Academy program is considered as a great success.
选项
答案
E
解析
根据题目中的专有名词Miami’s Parent Academy program定位到E段第3句。该句which引导的定语从句说明Miami’s Parent Academy program是全国大城市中在此方面最成功的尝试之一,据此可知该计划很成功.因此本题选E。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/lBS7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Itconfusesher.B、Itembarrassesher.C、Ithelpsherunderstandtheworld.D、Ithelpshertoleraterudepeople.C选项均以It开头及其中的
A、Shehasearnedenoughmoneyfromthepart-timejobinsummer.B、Shehasgotenoughmoneyfromherparents.C、Shehassavedal
Americansthisyearwillswallow15000tonsofaspirin(阿斯匹林),oneofthesafestand【C1】______drugs【C2】______byman.Themostpop
A、Therewereonlygrandparentsandchildren.B、Therewasonefather,onemother,andtheirchildren.C、Thereweremanyrelatives
A、Sheisshywhenspeakinginfrontofpeople.B、Sheforgottopreparetheclass.C、Shemadeaseriousmistakeinfrontofpeopl
Peoplewholivedintownsandcitiescouldeasilyrefreshthemselvesinthehotsummersjustbeforetheturnofthe【B1】______.C
Peoplewholivedintownsandcitiescouldeasilyrefreshthemselvesinthehotsummersjustbeforetheturnofthe【B1】______.C
Peoplewholivedintownsandcitiescouldeasilyrefreshthemselvesinthehotsummersjustbeforetheturnofthe【B1】______.C
A、Itscomfortablehotels.B、Itsgoodweatherallyearround.C、Itsexcitingfootballmatches.D、Itsreligiousbeliefs.B短文中提到,An
A、InJuneorJuly.B、InJuly.C、InMayorJune.D、InMay.C短文开头说:“5、6月是大多数美国大学举行毕业典礼的月份”。故答案为C。细节题,问月份。短文开头处的信息。听到什么选什么。
随机试题
Whatisbeingadvertised?
给定资料1.正确对待来自组织、来自社会、来自群众的监督,习惯在“放大镜”和“聚光灯”下工作和生活,是对党员干部党性修养和组织观念的检验,也是新时代党员干部干事创业的内在要求。移动互联网时代,工作的一点一滴、生活的一言一行,都处于“放大镜”和“聚光灯”之
张景岳论耳鸣:中衰无火者多张景岳论耳鸣:饮酒味厚,素多痰火者多
认真负责,主动热情,服务周到,实事求是,讲究信誉,依法销售,这是药品严谨准确,安全迅速,文明装卸,认真负责是做好药品
一级建造师应具备()等执业技术能力。
衡量通货膨胀的指标是物价指数。()
下列不属于期货投机的准备工作的是()。
立体农业是指利用生物间的相互关系,兴利避害,为了充分利用空间把不同生物种群组合起来,多物种共存、多层次配置、多级物质能量循环利用的立体种植、立体养殖或立体种养的农业经营模式。根据上述定义,以下不属于立体农业的是()。
TASKONE—THETOPICOFTHETALK•Forquestions13-17,matchtheextractswiththetopics,listedA-H.•Foreachextract,decidew
Trafficlightsarecrucialtoolsforregulatingtrafficflow.Theyarenot,however,perfect.Driversexchangethegridlockthat
最新回复
(
0
)