首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
It’s not difficult to set targets for staff. It is much harder,【C1】________, to understand their negative consequences. Most wor
It’s not difficult to set targets for staff. It is much harder,【C1】________, to understand their negative consequences. Most wor
admin
2022-12-26
104
问题
It’s not difficult to set targets for staff. It is much harder,【C1】________, to understand their negative consequences. Most work-related behaviours have multiple components.【C2】________one and the others become distorted.
Travel on a London bus and you’ll【C3】________see how this works with drivers. Watch people get on and show their tickets. Are they carefully inspected? Never. Do people get on without paying? Of course! Are there inspectors to【C4】________that people have paid? Possibly, but very few. And people who run for the bus? They are【C5】________. How about jumping lights? Buses do so almost as frequently as cyclists.
Why? Because the target is【C6】________. People complained that buses were late and infrequent.
【C7】________, the number of buses and bus lanes were increased, and drivers were【C8】________or punished according to the time they took. And drivers hit their targets. But they【C9】________hit cyclists. If the target was changed to【C10】________, you would have more inspectors and more sensitive pricing. If the criterion changed to safety, you would get more【C11】________drivers who obeyed traffic laws. But both these criteria would be at the expense of time.
There is another【C12】________: people become immensely inventive in hitting targets. Have you【C13】________ that you can leave on a flight an hour late but still arrive on time? Tailwinds? Of course not! Airlines have simply changed the time a【C14】________is meant to take. A one-hour flight is now billed as a two-hour flight.
The【C15】________of the story is simple. Most jobs are multidimensional, with multiple criteria. Choose one criterion and you may well【C16】________others. Everything can be done faster and made cheaper, but there is a【C17】________. Setting targets can and does have unforeseen negative consequences.
This is not an argument against target-setting. But it is an argument for exploring consequences first. All good targets should have multiple criteria【C18】________critical factors such as time, money, quality and customer feedback. The trick is not to【C19】________just one or even two dimensions of the objective, but also to understand how to help people better【C20】________the objective.
【C19】
选项
A、specify
B、predict
C、restore
D、create
答案
A
解析
本题考查动词辨析。本动词作谓语,其宾语是just one or even two dimensions of the objective,等于本动词的宾语又复现性地出现了one or even two dimensions。同时再依据文章之前多次重述的核心观点Emphasize one and the others become distorted和Choose one criterion and you may well sacrifice others,考生就能理解本动词所在的句子信息一定是表达“不能仅仅只是强调或选择目标的一个甚至两个维度”,据此分析四个选项,发现A项specify(明确)最接近Emphasize和Choose的意思,其他B项predict(预测)、C项restore(恢复)和D项create(创造)所表达的动作与本题题意无关,因此本题答案为选项A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/lGMD777K
0
考研英语二
相关试题推荐
ManyAmericanshavebeenfeedingababyaspirinonceaday,believingitwouldprotectthemfromaheartattack,astroke,ande
ManyAmericanshavebeenfeedingababyaspirinonceaday,believingitwouldprotectthemfromaheartattack,astroke,ande
ManyAmericanshavebeenfeedingababyaspirinonceaday,believingitwouldprotectthemfromaheartattack,astroke,ande
ManyAmericanshavebeenfeedingababyaspirinonceaday,believingitwouldprotectthemfromaheartattack,astroke,ande
ManyAmericanshavebeenfeedingababyaspirinonceaday,believingitwouldprotectthemfromaheartattack,astroke,ande
Howseriouslyshouldparentstakekids’opinionswhensearchingforahome?Inchoosinganewhome,CamilleMcClain’skidsh
WhydopeoplereadnegativeInternetcommentsanddootherthingsthatwillobviouslybepainful?Becausehumanshaveaninheren
WhydopeoplereadnegativeInternetcommentsanddootherthingsthatwillobviouslybepainful?Becausehumanshaveaninheren
Beingagoodparentiswhateveryparentwouldliketobe.Butdefiningwhatitmeanstobeagoodparentisundoubtedlyvery【C1
随机试题
硫化物竟是钻石的“好朋友”?根据2016年6月21日发表在英国《自然一通讯》杂志上的一项地质学研究,地幔中硫化物的氧化反应可能会诱发钻石的形成。这项发现构成了一个直接证据,可以证明钻石是在地幔中硫化物之上成核形成的。以下如果为真,哪项最能削弱上述观点?(
导线线端如接触不良,可能会烧毁电动机。()
社会变迁
免疫增强剂常用于:
双位点一步法中,若怀疑存在钩状效应,应采用的措施是
斯基德莫尔认为:行政过程中最常用的方法为计划、组织、人事、指导、()等活动。
福利管理的主要内容包括()
测验中某些项目的分数与测验中另一些项目的相关称作()。
赵维和郭晴是某公司企划部的员工,该部门的所有员工都是旅游爱好者。他们或者喜欢韩国,或者喜欢日本。赵维喜欢韩国,郭晴不喜欢日本。如果以上论述为真,下列哪项必然为真?Ⅰ.郭晴喜欢韩国Ⅱ.赵维不喜欢日本Ⅲ.企划部不喜欢韩国的人喜欢日本Ⅳ.企划部一半喜欢韩
进行软件测试的目的是_____。A.尽可能多地找出软件中的缺陷B.缩短软件的开发时间C.减少软件的维护成本D.证明程序没有缺陷
最新回复
(
0
)