首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Mobility of individual members and family groups tends to split up family relationships. Occasionally the movement of a family a
Mobility of individual members and family groups tends to split up family relationships. Occasionally the movement of a family a
admin
2013-01-25
97
问题
Mobility of individual members and family groups tends to split up family relationships. Occasionally the movement of a family away from a situation which has been the source of friction results in greater family organization, but on the whole mobility is disorganizing. Individuals and families are involved in three types of mobility: movement in space, movement up or down in social status, and the movement of ideas. These are termed respectively spatial, vertical and ideational mobility.
A great increase in spatial mobility bas gone along with improvements in rail and water transportation, the invention and use of the automobile, and the availability of airplane passenger service. Spatial mobility results in a decline in the importance of the traditional home with its emphasis on fatally continuity and stability. It also means that when individual family members or the family as a whole move away from a community, the person or the family is removed from the pressures of relatives, friends, and community institutions for conventionality and stability. Even more important is the fact that spatial mobility permits some members of a family to come in contact with and possibly adopt attitudes, values, and ways of thinking different from those held by other family members. The presence of different attitudes values, and ways of thinking within a family may, and often does, result in conflict and family disorganization. Potential disorganization is present in those families in which the husband, wife and children are spatially separated over a long period, or are living together but see each other only briefly because of different work schedules,
One index of the increase in vertical mobility is the great increase in the proportion of sons, and to some extent daughters who engage in occupations other than those of the parents. Another index of vertical mobility is the degree of intermarriage between social classes. This occurs almost exclusively between classes which are adjacent to each other. Engaging in a different occupation, or intermarriage like spatial mobility, allows one to come in contact with ways of behavior different from those of the parental home, and tends to separate parents and their children.
The increase in ideational mobility is measured by the increase in publications, such as news papers, periodicals and beaks, the increase in the percentage of the population owning radios, and the increase in television sets. All these tend to introduce new ideas into the home. When individual family members are exposed to and adopt the new ideas, the tendency is for conflict to arise and for those in conflict to become psychologically separated from each other.
According to the passage, those who live in a traditional fanfily ______.
选项
A、can get more help from their family members if they are in trouble
B、will have more freedom of action and thought if they move away from it
C、are less likely to quarrel with others because of conventionality and stability
D、have to depend on their relatives and friends if they do not move away from it
答案
B
解析
从第二段when individual family members...move away from a community...the family is removed from...community institutions for conventionality and stability可以推断居住在传统家庭中的人们很受束缚,如果离开会有更多自由。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/lP1O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
SDSmembersbelievedthatseriousproblemsplaguedthecountry,suchaseconomicinequality,thenucleararmsrace,racism,andwide
Dogsaresocialanimalsandwithoutpropertraining,theywillbehavelikewildanimals.Theywillspoilyourhouse,destroyyo
Thelowoperatingcostsoftheforeigncompanywill_____thehighlaborcoststhebusinesspaysinitsowncountry.
A_____referstoananimalthatisbornfromitsmother’sbody,notformanegg,anddrinksitsmother’smilkasababy.
Theanimalswouldchargenomatterhowbadlywounded,andintheirdeathstruggles.bellowingandrollingfromsidetoside,theys
______,wirelesscommunicationswillincreasinglybecomepartofthefabricofeverydaylife.
Duringthenormaldevelopmentofself,achildisaffectedbycertaininfluentialfactors.(1)Infantsformanattachmentwitht
Duringthenormaldevelopmentofself,achildisaffectedbycertaininfluentialfactors.(1)Infantsformanattachmentwitht
Despitehisoccasionalfondnessforgambling,heisstillconsideredasagoodboy_____.
Thephysicianhadtovisithispatientsix______daysbeforethepatientcouldbeconsideredinafaircondition.
随机试题
随风吹笛林清玄远远的地方吹过来一股凉风。风里夹着呼呼的响声。侧耳仔细听,那像是某一种音乐,我分析了很久,确定那是笛子的声音,因为箫的声音没有那么清晰,也没有那么高扬。由于来得遥远,使我对自己的判断感到怀疑;有什么人的
HCV抗体检测的窗口期是
沥青延度试验中,如发现沥青细丝浮于水面,则应及时利用酒精将水的密度调整至与试样相近后,继续进行试验。()
()是旅游接待服务的核心和纽带
集装箱提单的正面条款通常由()组成。
在化学学习中开展科学探究活动有利于达成的教学目标是()。
“五位一体”是相互联系、相互促进、相辅相成的统一整体。下列关于“五位一体”内涵的表述,错误的是()。
设总体X~N(μ,σ2),X1,X2,…,X2n(n≥2)是X的简单随机样本,且及统计量统计量Y是否为σ2的无偏估计;
Sincethedawnofhumaningenuity,peoplehavedevisedevermorecunningtoolstocopewithworkthatisdangerous,boring,burd
A、Inadepartmentstore.B、Inahotel.C、Atthecustomsoffice.D、Inabank.D双方在谈论如何取钱的问题,男士希望给他百元的纸币,其余的给零钱。由此看来,对话应当发生在银行。
最新回复
(
0
)