The vast majority of children in Britain(87%) attend state(local authority) schools which provide 【S1】______ education from the

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问题     The vast majority of children in Britain(87%) attend state(local authority) schools which provide 【S1】______ education from the age of 5 to 16 years. These schools can be 【S2】______ according to the age 【S3】______ of the pupils and the type of education provided. 【S4】______, there are two types of school, primary and secondary, although in some areas there are also middle schools. Primary schools 【S5】______ for children aged 5-11, and secondary schools for ages 11-16(and in some areas up to 18 years). Primary schools can be sub divided into infant schools(for ages 5-7) and junior schools(for ages 7-11).
    Secondary schools are normally of one 【S6】______ for all abilities, that is to say, comprehensive schools. More than 90% of children in state schools attend this kind of school. In some areas middle schools exist as an 【S7】______ level after primary school for children aged 8 or 9 to 12 or 13. Pupils then move to comprehensive schools. In a very small number of areas, pupils may be grouped according to their ability and 【S8】______ by means of an examination at the age of 11. In these areas, grammar schools are ones for those who pass the exam. Those who fail go to another secondary school.
    When pupils reach the age of 16 there may be three choices 【S9】______ to them. Firstly, they may leave school. Secondly, they may stay on at school for two more years if it has a Sixth Form. Thirdly, they may 【S10】______ to a Sixth Form College, a Tertiary College or a Further Education College.

             Word Bank:
A. extra                   I. basically
B. open                    J. classified
C. compulsory              K. optional
D. selected                L. form
E. range                   M. scope
F. type                    N. defined
G. transfer                O. finally
H. cater

选项

答案C

解析 从语法角度看,所填词修饰education,因此应为形容词。从搭配来看,compulsory education为习惯用语,指“义务教育”。根据education后的修饰语from the age of 5 to 16 years,结合常识我们也可此处所指的应该是义务教育。
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