首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Why Would They Falsely Confess? Why on earth would an innocent person falsely confess to committing a crime? To most people
Why Would They Falsely Confess? Why on earth would an innocent person falsely confess to committing a crime? To most people
admin
2010-01-13
67
问题
Why Would They Falsely Confess?
Why on earth would an innocent person falsely confess to committing a crime? To most people, it just doesn’t seem logical. But it is logical, say experts, if you understand what can happen in a police interrogation (审讯) room.
Under the right conditions, people’s minds are susceptible (易受影响的) to influence, and the pressure put on suspects during police questioning is enormous. (46) "The pressure is important to understand, because otherwise it’s impossible to understand why someone would say he did something he didn’t do. The answer is: to put an end to an uncomfortable situation that will continue until he does confess. "
Developmental psychologist Mary Redlich recently conducted a laboratory study to determine how likely people are to confess to things they didn’t do. (47) The researchers then intentionally crashed the computers and accused the participants of hitting the "alt" key to see if they would sign a statement falsely taking responsibility.
Redlich’s findings clearly demonstrate how easy it can be to get people to falsely confess: 59 percent of the young adults in the experiment immediately confessed. (48) Of the 15-to 16-year-olds, 72 percent signed confessions, as did 78 percent of the 12- to 13-year-olds.
"There’s no question that young people are more at risk," says Saul Kassin, a psychology professor at Williams College, who has done similar studies with similar results. (49)
Both Kassin and Redlich note that the entire "interrogation" in their experiments consisted of a simple accusation—not hours of aggressive questioning—and still, most participants falsely confessed.
(50) "In some ways," says Kassin, "false confession becomes a rational decision."
A.In her experiment, participants were seated at computers and told not to hit the "alt" key, because doing so would crash the systems.
B.Because of the stress of a police interrogation, they conclude, suspects can become convinced that falsely confessing is the easiest way out of a bad situation.
C."It’s a little like somebody’s working on them with a dental (牙齿的) drill," says Franklin Zimring, a law professor at the University of California at Berkeley.
D."But the baseline is that adults are highly vulnerable too. "
E.The court found him innocent and he was released.
F.Redlich also found that the younger the participant, the more likely a false confession.
选项
答案
A
解析
这里填入的部分是对Redlich所做试验的描述,下文又讲到计算机,所以不难选定A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/lkGd777K
本试题收录于:
职称英语综合类基础题库职称英语分类
0
职称英语综合类基础
职称英语
相关试题推荐
AttitudestoAIDSNowMostpeoplesaythattheUSAismakingprogressinfightingAIDS,buttheydon’tknowthere’snocureand
TheThreattoKiribatiThepeopleofKiribatiareafraidthatonedayinthenot-too-distantfuture,theircountrywilldisappe
LookingtotheFutureWhenamagazineforhigh-schoolstudentsaskeditsreaderswhatlifewouldbelikeintwentyyears,th
EyeMovementandSeveralFaultsinReadingSupposeyoudothisexperimentwithafriend.Getholdofabookwithalargepag
Ihadsomedifficultyincarryingouttheplan.
PuertoRicanCuisine(菜肴)PuertoRico,aCaribbean(加勒比海区)islandrichinhistoryandremarkablenaturalbeauty,hasacuisine
ThepeopleofKiribatiworrythatonedaytheircountrywillbetakenawaybyasuddenhightide.Thecoralislandnationsoft
RobotsMayAllowSurgeryinSpaceSmallrobotsdesignedbyUniversityofNebraskaresearchersmayallowdoctorsonEarthto
SharksPerformaServiceforEarth’sWatersItishardtogetpeopletothinkofsharksasanythingbutadeadlyenemy.They
SharksPerformaServiceforEarth’sWatersItishardtogetpeopletothinkofsharksasanythingbutadeadlyenemy.They
随机试题
Word文档中的文本框有哪些用途?
嵌插骨折诊断的主要根据是
患者,女,40岁。腹泻2个月,大便4~5次/天,略不成形,便前轻度左下腹不适,化验便常规正常,粪隐血试验(一)。伴脾气急躁,体重下降2~2.5kg。诊断肠易激综合征首先应除外
按《工程建设项目自行招标试行办法》规定,招标人自行招标的,应当自确定中标人之日起()日内向国家发展和改革委员会提交招标投标情况的书面报告。
(2005年)离心泵工况点调节通常是指()。
建设工程流水施工方式的特点之一是()。
假设业务发生前速动比率为1.5,当企业用现金偿还应付账款若干后,将会导致流动比率(),速动比率()。
根据以下资料,回答问题。据抽样调查,上海市城市居民家庭人均可支配收入构成情况及部分城市城镇居民家庭人均可支配收入增长情况如表4、图1所示:2012年第一季度,上海市城市居民家庭人均可支配收入增长中,转移性收入增长所占比重为()。
绝对主义真理观
Livingstandardshavesoaredduringthe21stcentury,andeconomistsexpectthemtocontinuerisinginthedecadesahead.Doest
最新回复
(
0
)