首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
When Mom and Dad Grow Old A)The prospect of talking to increasingly fragile parents about their future can be "one of the most d
When Mom and Dad Grow Old A)The prospect of talking to increasingly fragile parents about their future can be "one of the most d
admin
2014-12-31
39
问题
When Mom and Dad Grow Old
A)The prospect of talking to increasingly fragile parents about their future can be "one of the most difficult challenges adult children will ever face," says Clarissa Green, a Vancouver therapist. "People often tell me they don’t want to raise sensitive issues with their parents about bringing in caregivers or moving," she says. "They’ll say, ’I don’t want to see dad cry.’" But Green usually responds, "What’ s wrong with that?" Adult children, she says need to try to join their parents in grieving their decline, acknowledge their living arrangements may no longer work and, if necessary, help them say goodbye to their beloved home. "It’ s sad. And it’ s supposed to be. It’ s about death itself."
B)There are almost four million men and women over age 65 in Canada. Nearly two thirds of them manage to patch together enough support—from family, friends, private and government services—to live independently until virtually the day they die, according to Statistics Canada.
C)Of the Canadian seniors who live to 85 and over, almost one in three end up being moved —sometimes kicking—to group living for the last years of their lives. Even in the best-case scenarios(可能出现的情况), such dislocations can bring sorrow. "Often the family feels guilty, and the senior feels abandoned", says Charmaine Spencer, a professor in the gerontology department of Simon Fraser University. Harassed with their own careers and children, adult children may push their parents too fast to make a major transition.
D)Val MacDonald, executive director of the B.C. Seniors Services Society, cautions adult children against imposing their views on aging parents. "Many baby boomers can be quite patronizing(高人一等的)," she says. Like many who work with seniors, Macdonald suggests adult children devote many conversations over a long period of time to collaborating on their parents’ future, raising feelings, questions and options—gently, but frankly. However, many middle-aged adults, according to the specialists, just muddle(应付)through with their aging parents.
E)When the parents of Nancy Woods of Mulmur Hills, Ont., were in their mid-80s, they made the decision to downsize from their large family home to an apartment in Toronto. As Wood’s parents, George and Bernice, became frailer(更虚弱的), she believed they knew she had their best interests at heart. They agreed to her suggestion to have meals on Wheels start delivering lunches and dinners. However, years later, after a crisis, Woods discovered her parents had taken to throwing out the prepared meals. Her dad had appreciated them, but Bernice had come to believe they were poisoned. "My father was so loyal," says Woods, "he had hid that my mother was overwhelmed by paranoia(偏执狂)."To her horror, Woods discovered her dad and mom were "living.on crackers and oatmeal porridge" and were weakening from the impoverished diet. Her dad was also falling apart with the stress of providing for Bernice—a common problem when one spouse tries to do everything for an ailing partner. "The spouse who’ s being cared for might be doing well at home," says Spencer, "but often the other spouse is burned out and ends up being hospitalized."
F)Fortunately, outside help is often available to people struggling through the often-distressing process of helping their parents explore an important shift. Sons and daughters can bring in brochures or books on seniors’ issues, as well as introduce government health-care workers or staff at various agencies, to help raise issues and open up discussions, says Val Macdonald, whose nonprofit organization responds to thousands of calls a year from British Columbians desperate for information about how to weave through the dizzying array of seniors services and housing options. The long list of things to do, says MacDonald, includes assessing their ability to live independently; determining your comfort level with such things as bathing a parent; discussing with all household members whether it would be healthy for an elderly relative to move in; monitoring whether, out of pure duty, you’re overcommitting yourself to providing a level of care that could threaten your own well-being.
G)The shock phone call that flung Nancy Woods and her parents into action came from her desperate dad. "I got this call from father that he couldn’t cope anymore. My mother was setting fires in the apartment," she says. "He didn ’t want to see it for what it was. Up to then he’d been in denial." Without knowing she was following the advice of experts who recommend using outside sources to stimulate frank discussion with parents, Woods grabbed a copy of The 36-Hour Day: A family guide to caring for persons with alzheimer disease, related dementing illness, and memory loss in later life. She read sections of the book to her dad and asked him, "Who does that sound like?" Her father replied, "It’s mother. It’s dementia(痴呆)." At that point, Woods said, her dad finally recognized their tragic plight(困境). She told her father she would help them move out of their apartment. "He nodded. He didn’t yell or roar. He took it on the chin(忍受痛苦)."
H)Woods regrets that she "had not noticed small details signaling mom’s dementia." But she’s satisfied her dad accepted his passage into a group residence, where he and his wife could stay together in a secure unit where staff were trained to deal with patients with dementia. "From the moment they moved into the Toronto nursing home, their physical health improved. On the other hand, it was the beginning of the end in term’s of their mental abilities. Perhaps they couldn’t get enough stimulation. Perhaps it was inevitable."
I)After my father died in 2002, the grim reality of my mother’s sharply declining memory set in starkly. With her expanding dementia, mom insisted on staying in her large North Shore house, even though she was contused about how to cook, organize her day or take care of herself. For the next three years we effectively imposed decisions on her, most of them involving bringing in caregivers, including family members. In 2005 mom finally agreed, although she barely knew what was happening, to move to a nearby nursing home, where, despite great confusion, she is happier. As Spencer says, the sense of dislocation that comes with making an important passage can be "a very hard adjustment for a senior at the best of times. But it’ s worse if it’ s not planned out."
When Nancy Woods’ father got to know their tragic situation, he finally moved out of their apartment.
选项
答案
G
解析
题干:当Nancy Woods的父亲知道他们的悲惨境况时,最终同意搬出他们的家。题干关键词Nancy Woods,tragic plight和move out。文中G段最后三句提到,在那时,她的父亲终于发现她们的困境。她告诉父亲。她会帮他们搬出去。他点头同意,也没有大呼大叫。与题干意思吻合,故选G。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/lmq7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
ItisimpossibletomeasuretheimportanceofEdisonbyaddinguphisspecificinventions.Actually,hisnameis【B1】______withm
A、Commonpeoplecouldmeetoneanotheratasport.B、Peoplehavenointentiontohaveacontestonsports.C、Internationalsport
Mostparents,Isuppose,havehadtheexperienceofreadingabedtimestorytotheirchildren.Andtheymusthave【B1】______howd
TenStrategiesforSuccessAbroadWorkingacrossculturesrequiresadiverseskillsetandadifferentapproachfrombusines
TenStrategiesforSuccessAbroadWorkingacrossculturesrequiresadiverseskillsetandadifferentapproachfrombusines
TenStrategiesforSuccessAbroadWorkingacrossculturesrequiresadiverseskillsetandadifferentapproachfrombusines
Newresearchshowsgirlswhoregularlyhavefamilymealsaremuchless【S1】______toadoptallkindsofextremeweightcontrol【S2】
Mothersreallydofavourtheir"preciousfirstborns"overthechildrentheyhavelater,researchhasfound.Amongexamples
A、Shegota"C"inmathsaswell.B、Sheusuallypracticesalotinmaths.C、Mathsisnotasterribleasthemanthinks.D、Maths
A、Youreyesight.B、Themechanicalconditionofyourcar.C、Yourknowledgeofhighwayregulations.D、Yourdrivingability.C信息明示题
随机试题
材料一:农业基础仍然薄弱,最需要加强;农村发展仍然滞后,最需要扶持;农民增收仍然困难,最需要加快。我们必须居安思危、加倍努力,不断巩固和发展农村好形势。实现全面建设小康社会的宏伟目标,最艰巨最繁重的任务在农村,最广泛最深厚的基础也在农村。
求函数的连续区间和相应的极值:
在近代中国社会的诸矛盾中,最主要的矛盾是【】
A,放射治疗B,化学治疗C,手术治疗D,放射治疗+手术治疗E,化学治疗+手术治疗骨转移癌可采用的治疗方法为
移动电话网采用大区、中区或小区制式,介于大区制和小区制之间的一种系统,称为中区制移动通信系统,即每个无线基站服务半径为()km,容量为1000~10000用户。
入境报检完成后,报检人应领取()到海关办理通关手续。
网页广告创意构思的原则包括______、______、______。
在我国出境旅游目的地中按人数排在前十位,同时又是我国客源国中排名前十位的国家有()。
根据下面材料回答下题。已知2015年我国城镇居民人数约占总人口数的56.1%,则该年我国居民的人均工资性收入绝对额约为()元。
Whatwillthemanhavetodowithhisbag?
最新回复
(
0
)