首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
专升本
The Chinese of 3500 years ago believed that the earth was a chariot , and the sky was a curved canopy stretched above it. The ca
The Chinese of 3500 years ago believed that the earth was a chariot , and the sky was a curved canopy stretched above it. The ca
admin
2015-10-30
58
问题
The Chinese of 3500 years ago believed that the earth was a chariot , and the sky was a curved canopy stretched above it. The canopy was nine layers thick, and it sloped slightly to the northwest, as a cataclysm had broken one of its supporting columns. This gentle slope explained the movement of the stars from east to west.
According to these ancient Chinese beliefs, the sun spent the night on earth and ascended to the sky each morning from the luminous valley of the earth by climbing the branches of an immensely tall sacred tree. To the Chinese people, the sun was the incarnation of goodness, beauty, and truth. In popular imagination, the sun was represented as a cock that little by little assumed human form. His battles with the dragons, which personified evil in their beliefs, accounted for momentary disappearances of the sun that men now call eclipses. Many of the Chinese people worshiped the sun, but in the vast and complicated organization of the Chinese gods, the sun was of only secondary importance.
Along with these unsophisticated beliefs about the sun, the Chinese evolved a science of astronomy based upon observation—though essentially religious—which enabled them to predict eclipses of the sun and the movement of the stars.
Such predictions were based on calculations made by using a gnomon([天文]日晷仪指针)—an object whose shadow could be used as a measure, as with a sundial or simple shadow pointers. Moreover, with the naked eye, the Chinese observed sunspots, a phenomenon not then known to their contemporaries.
Ancient Chinese astronomy could be accurately described as______.
选项
A、entirely religious in nature
B、based on legendary figures
C、advanced in some areas
D、completely unsuccessful
答案
A
解析
文中第三段第一句Along with theseunsophisticated beliefs about the sun,the Chineseevolved a science of astronomy based uponobservation--though essentially religious--whichenabled them to predict eclipses of the sun and themovements of the stars可知选A。其中两个破折号中间的essentially religious(本质上有宗教性质)是解题的关键。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/m8YC777K
本试题收录于:
英语题库成考专升本分类
0
英语
成考专升本
相关试题推荐
Threefriendsdecidedtosailaroundtheworldinasmallyacht(游艇).Theyloadeditwithfoodandwaterandsetoff.Theytravel
Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,
Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,
Lastyear,myclassmateJaneandIgraduatedfromanordinarynormaluniversity.Likemostofthestudentswhohadjuststepped
OnthemorningofNovember18,1735,anearthquakeshookBoston,Massachusetts.JohnWinthrop,aprofessoratHarvardCollege,fe
Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritis
Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritis
Manypeoplearewonderingifitissafetotalkonthephonewhiledriving.Therehavebeenquiteafewaccidentswhiledrivers
WhenIbeganreadingCatch-22,Ithoughtitwasafarcicalsatireonlifeinthe’UnitedStatesArmyAirForce.LaterIbelieved
ContrarytoitsrathernegativereputationintheWest,pigsinChinesecultureareasignofkindnessandgenerosity.Pigscare
随机试题
霍奇金淋巴瘤中,预后最差的病理组织学类型是
某妇妊娠7个月顺产一婴儿,该婴儿应给予( )。
肾小球基底膜“双轨征”改变见于
货币需求是指经济主体对执行()的货币的需求。
下列关于有关契税政策的表述中,不正确的是()。
从教育作用的对象层面分析,教育功能可以分为()
刑事强制权是为了保证刑事诉讼的势力进行,由公安机关和其他专门机关对犯罪嫌疑人、被告人依法采取限制或者剥夺人身自由等方面的强制权力。( )
国家利益与社会利益的统一、管理和服务的分离、行政决策与行政执行的分离是现代行政管理的发展趋势。()
FrenchcompaniesareeagerlylookingforwardtotakingtheopportunityofChina’sexpandedopening-up,furtherenteringintothe
A、Sellanddelivergoods.B、Cleantherooms.C、Helptrainemployees.D、Cookmealsforthestuff.A问题问的是女士在购物中心做什么。对话中,男士问女士经常在她父
最新回复
(
0
)