首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
What did the study mentioned in the passage focus on?
What did the study mentioned in the passage focus on?
admin
2022-03-08
43
问题
What did the study mentioned in the passage focus on?
If you have an addiction, new research might give you the incentive you need to kick the habit. The American Addiction Centers has released a study of what it costs over five years to a lifetime if you habitually abuse substances from nicotine and alcohol to cocaine, opioids and methamphetamines.
And the numbers are sobering. A nicotine addiction costs an estimated $4,628 over five years and $23,142 over 25 years. The study compared what that money could have gone to instead, including a down payment toward a median priced home, an average priced car or tuition towards a bachelor’s degree.
The numbers are even more stark for the cost of an alcohol addiction. For a beer drinker, the money spent could amount to $14,235 over five years or $71,175 over 25 years. For liquor, abusers can sink $28,101 over five years and $140,504 over 25 years.
Heroin, oxycodone and cocaine were found to be the three most expensive habits, with each costing more than $1 million over a 50-year time period. Heroin, the most expensive, cost an estimated $318,500 over five years and $1.59 million over 25 years.
While the numbers are staggering, they are only a conservative estimate, according to Dr. Lawrence Weinstein, chief medical officer at American Addiction Centers. That is because the study assumes a person uses the same amount of a substance such as alcohol over 5, 10, 15 and 25 years, he said. But people usually increase the amount they use over time. "If one starts with four drinks, it never continues with four drinks over 25 years," Weinstein said. "It’s going to be five, six, seven, eight and so forth."
The study’s analysis of costs is just scratching the surface, Weinstein said. That is because those who have addictions often have difficulty successfully staying employed. And their substance abuse issues may exacerbate other health conditions, such as diabetes. Insurance costs, such as life and long-term-care coverage, are also more expensive if you have a chemical dependency, said Carolyn McClanahan, founder and director of financial planning at Life Planning Partners.
选项
A、Because the study only covered several kinds of addiction.
B、Because people may drink more alcohol than other kinds of substances.
C、Because addiction may cause other ailments or diseases which may cost the addicts more money.
D、Because it used a determined amount of consumption for each year which in deed will rise over the years.
答案
D
解析
语义因果关系的判断。根据原文“they are only a conservative estimate…That is because the study assumes a person uses the same amount of a substance…But people usually increase the amount”可判断,之所以称该数据是保守估计是因为研究中假定上瘾者每年的摄入量不变,而实际上摄入量是会增加的。选项D所述与之相符。选项C表述正确,但却是下一段关于“scratching the surface”的内容,并非该题所涉。选项A和选项B文中未指出。故本题答案为选项D。根据关键词,确定答题范围,排除干扰项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ma0O777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI二级口译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI二级口译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
Whilesomeinternationalcouriersareshowingsignsofexhaustion,EMS(ExpressMailService),thegenericnameforthecourier
Adiscussionoftheinterrelationbetweenresearchandtheorysuggestsapreciseunderstandingofwhatismeantbytheory.
Solvingaproblemcanbebrokendownintoseveralsteps.First,theproblemmustbeidentifiedcorrectly.Psychologistsrefer(1
Whilesomeinternationalcouriersareshowingsignsofexhaustion,EMS(ExpressMailService),thegenericnameforthecourier
TheEuropeanonlinefashionbusinessisfierce.Justaskbackersofone-timehighfliers.Likeboo.com,theurbansportswearret
Inadditiontoculturaldifferences,overseasstudentshavetoovercomelinguistic______assoonaspossible.
Ihearthatheknowsfourlanguages,suchasChinese,French,GermanandJapanese.
InterpretthefollowingpassagesfromChineseintoEnglish.Startinterpretingatthesignalandstopatthesignal.Youmaytak
Howisnearsightednessaffectingtheworld?
Howisnearsightednessaffectingtheworld?
随机试题
规定输入的字符串中只包含字母和*号。请编写函数fun,其功能是:除了字符串前导的*号之外,将串中其他*号全部删除。在编写函数时,不得使用c语言提供的字符串函数。例如,字符串中的内容为“****A*BC*DEF*G*******”,删除后,字符串中
巴金《怀念萧珊》的内容不包括()
下列误差中,全站仪可以通过盘左盘右取均值的方法消除的是()。
特种作业人员上岗前,必须进行专门的安全技术和操作技能的培训和考核,并经培训考核合格,取得()后方可上岗。
建设项目进度计划的跟踪检查与调整主要包括()。
为保障旅游业健康发展,国务院建立健全旅游综合协调机制,对旅游业发展进行综合协调。()
给定资料1.党的十九大报告提出的实施乡村振兴战略,正在温暖着各个村寨。乡亲们盼着乡村振兴,盼着农业强起来,生活富起来,农村美起来。基层干部反映,乡村振兴,急缺的就是资本。资本下乡,就是撬动乡村振兴的活水,是乡亲们的甘霖。随着我国“四化同步”
行为经济学认为,互惠行为是一种条件合作行为,是对善意和助人的行为进行回报。互惠行为通过实施报答的形式而使对方获得利益,这种报答往往通过降低或损害自我利益而实现。根据上述定义,下列属于互惠行为的是()。
Ittakesawholegalaxyofthingstomakeyouhappy.Happinessisastateyoufeelwhenyouhavenoproblems,worries,doubtsor
数字签名是(1),数字摘要(也称为数字指纹)是指(2)。
最新回复
(
0
)