首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
By 1830 the former Spanish and Portuguese colonies had become independent nations. The roughly 20 million【B1】______of these nati
By 1830 the former Spanish and Portuguese colonies had become independent nations. The roughly 20 million【B1】______of these nati
admin
2019-05-25
59
问题
By 1830 the former Spanish and Portuguese colonies had become independent nations. The roughly 20 million【B1】______of these nations looked【B2】______to the future. Born in the crisis of the old regime and Iberian colonialism, many of the leaders of independence【B3】______the ideals of representative government, careers【B4】______to talent, freedom of commerce and trade, the【B5】______to private property, and a belief in the individual as the basis of society. 【B6】______there was a belief that the new nations should be sovereign and independent states, large enough to be economically viable and integrated by a【B7】______set of laws.
On the issue of【B8】______of religion and the position of the Church, 【B9】______, there was less agreement【B10】______the leadership. Roman Catholicism had been the state religion and the only one【B11】______by the Spanish Crown.【B12】______most leaders sought to maintain Catholicism【B13】______the official religion of the new states, some sought to end the【B14】______of other faiths. The defense of the Church became a rallying【B15】______for the conservative forces.
The ideals of the early leaders of independence were often egalitarian, valuing equality of everything. Bolivar had received aid from Haiti and had【B16】______in return to abolish slavery in the areas he liberated. By 1854 slavery had been abolished everywhere except Spain’s【B17】______colonies. Early promises to end Indian tribute and taxes on people of mixed origin came much【B18】______because the new nations still needed the revenue such policies【B19】______. Egalitarian sentiments were often tempered by fears that the mass of the population was【B20】______self-rule and democracy.
【B8】
选项
A、freedom
B、origin
C、impact
D、reform
答案
A
解析
考查名词辨析。本题的关键是下面两句的内容,从下文“Roman Catholicism had been the state religion and the only one…”可知,争论的焦点主要围绕“继续将天主教作为唯一的教派”与“改变排斥其他信仰的局面”展开,因此这里谈论的主要问题应该是“宗教自由的问题”。故应选A.freedom“自由”。origin“起源”;impact“影响”;reform“改革”,均不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/mbnZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Aperson’shomeisasmuchareflectionofhispersonalityastheclotheshewears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomh
Youngpeoplealwayssufferinrecessions.Employersstop【C1】______thembecausetheyareeasiertosack.Butin【C2】______episodes
Youngpeoplealwayssufferinrecessions.Employersstop【C1】______thembecausetheyareeasiertosack.Butin【C2】______episodes
Insomniacs(someonewhocannotsleepeasily)don’tjustsufferatnight.Duringtheday,theyoftenfeelsleepy,havetroubleconc
Insomniacs(someonewhocannotsleepeasily)don’tjustsufferatnight.Duringtheday,theyoftenfeelsleepy,havetroubleconc
Insomniacs(someonewhocannotsleepeasily)don’tjustsufferatnight.Duringtheday,theyoftenfeelsleepy,havetroubleconc
Inrecentdecades,scientistshavebecomeincreasinglyawareoftheparttheobserver【C1】______inthescientificprocess.Inthe
Inrecentdecades,scientistshavebecomeincreasinglyawareoftheparttheobserver【C1】______inthescientificprocess.Inthe
Inrecentdecades,scientistshavebecomeincreasinglyawareoftheparttheobserver【C1】______inthescientificprocess.Inthe
随机试题
当分析不同浓度水平的质控品时,可制作单个质控图来显示所有质控测定值的“Z-分数”。如果平均值为5.2,标准差为0.4的控制物的测定值为5.6,则Z-分数为
A.直接作用受体B.影响递质的储存C.影响递质的代谢D.影响递质的释放E.影响递质的生物合成毛果芸香碱的作用是
【2003年第28题】确定图3—263中所示结构的超静定次数:
不属于《安全生产法》调整范围的是()。
罗森塔尔关于教师的预期的实验表明().
某大湖是重要的候鸟越冬场所。近年来,该湖出现枯水期提前、枯水期持续时间延长等问题,枯水期水位过低,鱼类减少,影响了越冬的鸟类进食。有专家建议,应该在湖的入江水道处修建水闸,通过控制枯水期水位,增加湖区鱼类的生活空间,保护越冬的候鸟。以下哪项如果为真,将最有
下列各组中全是偏正型的是()。
设有以下命题:①若正项级数μn收敛,则μn2收敛;②若<1,则μn收敛;③若(μ2n-1,μ2n)收敛,则μn收敛;④若μn收敛,(-1)nμn发散,则μ2n发散.则以上命题正确的是().
IappreciateyouverymuchfordroppingbyourboothattheExhibitionlastmonth.Asyoumighthave(141)noticed,ourcompany
•Readthearticlebelowaboutpeoplewhobuyclothesasaninvestment.•Foreachquestion(31-40),writeonewordinCAPITALL
最新回复
(
0
)