首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
专升本
Most episodes of absent-mindedness-forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a
Most episodes of absent-mindedness-forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a
admin
2018-08-16
32
问题
Most episodes of absent-mindedness-forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a simple lack of attention, says Schacter. "You’re supposed to remember something, but you haven’t encoded it deeply. "
Encoding, Schacter explains, is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major impact on recalling it later. Failure to encode properly can create annoying situations. If you put your mobile phone in a pocket, for example, and don’t pay attention to what you did because you’re involved in a conversation, you’ll probably forget that the phone is in the jacket now hanging in you wardrobe(衣柜). "Your memory itself isn’t failing you, " says Schacter. "Rather, you didn’t give your memory system the information it needed. "
Lack of interest can also lead to absent-mindedness. "A man who can recite sports statistics from 30 years ago, " says Zelinski, "may not remember to drop a letter in the mailbox. " Women have slightly better memories than men, possibly because they pay more attention to their environment, and memory relies on just that.
Visual cues can help prevent absent-mindedness, says Schacter. "But be sure the cue is clear and available, " he cautions. If you want to remember to take a medication(药物)with lunch, put the pill bottle on the kitchen table—don’t leave it in the medicine chest and write yourself a note that you keep in a pocket.
Another common episode of absent-mindedness: walking into a room and wondering why you’re there. Most likely, you were thinking about something else. "Everyone does this from time to time, " says Zelinski. The best thing to do is to return to where you were before entering the room, and you’ll likely remember.
Why does the author think that encoding properly is very important?
选项
A、It helps us understand our memory system better.
B、It enables us to recall something form our memory.
C、It expands our memory capacity considerably.
D、It slows down the process of losing our memory.
答案
B
解析
这是一道细节题。文中陈述:编码是集中注意力于某一件事的特殊方式,它对于以后回忆有重要影响。所以B项正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/mlPC777K
本试题收录于:
英语题库普高专升本分类
0
英语
普高专升本
相关试题推荐
Inthelast500years,nothingaboutpeople—nottheirclothes,ideas,orlanguages—haschangedasmuchaswhattheyeat.Theori
Whatisexactlyalie?Isitanythingwesaywhichweknowisuntrue?Orisitsomethingmorethanthat?Forexample,supposea
IfIcanhelp______,Idon’tlikeworkinglateintothenight.
A、Spendinglesstimeonsightseeing.B、Visitingthecitywithagroup.C、Touringthecityonafineday.D、Takingthemanwithh
(Para.6,PassageTwo)Theystockeditwith20orsobooksthey’dalreadyread,amixofsciencefiction,referencetitles,
ItcameassomethingofasurprisewhenDiana,PrincessofWales,madeatriptoAngolain1997,tosupporttheRedCross’scamp
Istronglybelievethatunderstandingismoreimportantthanlove,especiallywhenitcomestoparentingandintimaterelationsh
Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertainti
A、Theycarealotaboutchildren.B、Theyneedlookingafterintheiroldage.C、Theywanttoenrichtheirlifeexperience.D、The
Asmileisagiftthatanyonecangive.Itcostsnothing,butsavesmuch.Itenrichesthosewhoreceive,withoutimpoverishing(使
随机试题
“比奈-西蒙量表”属于一种()
某实验室利用一只标准电阻和一台直流电压表来测量某直流电流的输出电流。已知测量模型为在短时间内用直流电压表重复测量10次,数据列表如下:取10次测量平均值作为电压测得值。已知直流电压表的量程上限为2V,最大允许
扫黑除恶三年工作的重点分别是2018年,严态势,营造人人喊打的氛围;2019年,攻案件,提升群众满意度;2020年,(),取得压倒性胜利。
“人物再现法”
急性肠梗阻病人大量呕吐,脉细数,血压下降,可能是由于
吗啡主要用于
典型心绞痛发作的部位常位于
战略管理中最复杂、最耗时、最艰巨的工作是()。
某学校大扫除,初二(3)班班主任交代几句后便出去了,14岁的小明不慎摔伤。根据《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》,这一责任由()承担。
耶稣会教育取得很大成功,是教育史上一个不小的进步。
最新回复
(
0
)