The firm in a perfectly competitive market is a price taker. This designation as a price taker is based on the assumption that__

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问题 The firm in a perfectly competitive market is a price taker. This designation as a price taker is based on the assumption that______.

选项 A、the firm has some, but not complete, control over its product price
B、there is easy entry into or exit from the market place
C、each firm produces a homogeneous product
D、there are so many buyers and sellers in the market that any individual firm cannot affect the market

答案D

解析 答案为D项。完全竞争市场(perfectly competitive market)被假定为厂商数目众多、厂商所提供的产量相对于市场规模而言只占很小的份额,并且厂商进入和退出自由。每个厂商只是价格接受者(price taker),即面临既定的市场价格。故本题选D项。
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