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  3. Employment became widespread when the enclosures of the 17th and 18th centuries began. It made many people dependent on paid job

Employment became widespread when the enclosures of the 17th and 18th centuries began. It made many people dependent on paid job

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问题     Employment became widespread when the enclosures of the 17th and 18th centuries began. It made many people dependent on paid jobs by depriving them of the use of the land, and thus of the means to【B1】______a living for themselves. Then the factory system destroyed the cottage industries and【B2】______work from people’s homes. Later, as transport improved, first by rail and then by road, people traveled longer distances to their places of【B3】______. Eventually, many people’s work lost all【B4】______with their home lives and the places in which they live.
    Meanwhile, employment put women at a【B5】______. In pre-industrial times, men and women had shared the productive work of the household and village【B6】______Now it became customary for the husband to go out to paid employment. leaving the unpaid work of the home and family to his wife. Tax and benefit regulations【B7】______more flexible sharing of work roles between the sexes.
    It was not only women whose work status【B8】______. As employment became the【B9】______form of work, young people and old people were not included. This is a problem now, as more teenagers become【B10】______at school. Also, \v re retired people want to live active lives.
Word Bank
A. powerful B. dominant C. removed D. suffered E. eliminated
F. frustrated G. provide H. render(提出，提供，使得) I. limit
J. employment K. appointment L. community M. connection N. interaction
O. disadvantage
【B8】
选项
答案D
解析
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