2. 外语
  3. Hydrogen is the fundamental element of the universe______it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produ

Hydrogen is the fundamental element of the universe______it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produ

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问题 Hydrogen is the fundamental element of the universe______it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.
选项 A、so that
B、but that
C、in that
D、provided that
答案C
解析 in that“是因为，原因是”，后接原因状语从句。如：I like the city，but I like the country better in that I have more friends in the country．我喜欢城市，但我更喜欢农村，因为在农村我有更多的朋友。so that引导的从句表示目的或结果，表示目的的从句一般都有情态动词may，might，can，could等，表示可能的语气，而表示结果的从句则一般用陈述语气。如：My father bought me a bicycle so that I could get to school quickly．我父亲给我买了辆自行车，这样我可以快点到学校(表目的)。He often told lies so that nobody believed him．他经常说谎，所以没有人相信他(表结果)。but that多用于not that…but that句型中，意为“并非因为……，而是因为……”，but that前有时有逗号，如：It is not that I dislike the work，but that I am unequal to it．不是因为我不喜欢这个工作，而是因为我不胜任。but that单独使用时等于except that。例如：We want nothing but that our country should be stable．我们只希望国家安定。provided that“只要……”引导条件状语从句，that可以省略，如：I can lend you my bicycle provided that you return it to me this afternoon．我可以借给你自行车，但你下午得还给我。根据句意和主从句之间的关系，应选in that。
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