首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to set a good example oversimplifies. No child imitates e
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to set a good example oversimplifies. No child imitates e
admin
2016-04-30
36
问题
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to set a good example oversimplifies. No child imitates every action he sees. Sometimes, the example the parent wants him to follow is ignored while he takes over contrary patterns from some other example. Therefore we must turn to a more subtle theory than "Monkey see, monkey do".
Look at it from the child’s point of view. Here he is in a new situation, lacking a ready response. He is seeking a response which will gain certain ends. If he lacks a ready response for the situation, and cannot reason out what to do, he observes a model who seems able to get the right result. The child looks for an authority or expert who can show what to do.
There is a second element at work in this situation. The child may be able to attain his immediate goal only to find that his method brings criticism from people who observe him. When shouting across the house achieves his immediate end of delivering a message, he is told emphatically that such a racket(叫嚷)is unpleasant, that he should walk into the next room and say his say quietly. Thus, the desire to solve any objective situation is overlaid with the desire to solve it properly. One of the early things the child learns is that he gets more affection and approval when his parents like his response. Then other adults award some actions and criticize others. If one is to maintain the support of others and his own self-respect, he must adopt responses his social group approves.
In finding trial responses, the learner does not choose models at random. He imitates the person who seems a good person to be like, rather than a person whose social status he wished to avoid. If the pupil wants to be good violinist, he will observe and try to copy the techniques of capable players; while some other person may most influence his approach to books.
Admiration of one quality often leads us to admire a person as a whole, and he becomes an identifying figure. We use some people as models over a wide range of situations, imitating much that they do. We learn that they are dependable and rewarding models because imitating them leads to success.
The last two paragraphs are mainly about _____.
选项
A、how children learn by imitation
B、the motive of children’s imitation
C、how children choose models
D、how imitation influence children’s growth
答案
C
解析
文章倒数第2、3段提到,“学习者不会随便选择模仿对象”,“他模仿那些看上去值得效仿的人”,“我们知道他们是可靠、值得模仿的对象,因为模仿他们可以走向成功”,可见最后两段都是关于如何选择榜样的,所以选项C为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/nNG7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、AwarbetweenBritainandtheUnitedStates.B、AsmallbattlebetweentheAmericanandtheBritishtroops.C、TalksbyGeneral
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitledFreelanceorNot.Youcanciteexamplestoillustrateyour
BillStoneisnotanastronaut—heistheworld’smostfamouscaver.Leadinglargeinternationalteamsandbackedbysponsorsl
BillStoneisnotanastronaut—heistheworld’smostfamouscaver.Leadinglargeinternationalteamsandbackedbysponsorsl
Badweather,badfood,andgrumpy(脾气暴躁的)people.That’swhatseemstocometomindfirstwhensomepeoplethinkaboutBritain.
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistosetagoodexampleoversimplifies.Nochildimitatese
TheEnglishnationalcharacterisdualistic:Oneaspectisconservative,theotherextroverted(性格外向的).Thepubisafineexample
TheEnglishnationalcharacterisdualistic:Oneaspectisconservative,theotherextroverted(性格外向的).Thepubisafineexample
TheEnglishnationalcharacterisdualistic:Oneaspectisconservative,theotherextroverted(性格外向的).Thepubisafineexample
随机试题
某男,其行为表现为做事动作快,总想在尽可能短的时间内完成尽可能多的工作,说话大声并具暴发性,喜欢竞争,对人怀有潜在的敌意和戒心,常常不耐烦和敌意。该男子的行为属于
固定义齿中恢复缺牙间隙的结构称作
下列关于类风湿因子(RF)与类风湿关节炎(RA)的描述,不正确的是()
2005年10月5日,甲、乙签订房屋买卖合同,约定年底前办理房屋过户登记。乙签发一张面额80万元的转账支票给甲以支付房款。一星期后,甲提示银行付款。2006年1月中旬,甲到银行要求支付支票金额,但此时甲尚未将房屋登记过户给乙。对此,下列哪些说法是正确的?(
对( ),承运人或者装箱单位必须在装运前申请适载检验,未经检验合格的不准装运。
个人贷款采取抵押担保方式的,不属于调查内容的是()。[2012年10月真题]
下列各项中,应列入资产负债表中“应收账款”项目的有()。
弗洛伊德认为人格结构主要由()构成。
若想把word某个文字段的格式连续多次复制,应()格式刷。
A、Healreadyknowsalotaboutpainting.B、Hehopestobecomeapaintersomeday.C、He’snotveryfamiliarwithpainting.D、Heh
最新回复
(
0
)