2. 专升本
  3. I suggested that the newcomers should try their best to______themselves to the new environment.

I suggested that the newcomers should try their best to______themselves to the new environment.

admin2012-06-02  31
问题 I suggested that the newcomers should try their best to______themselves to the new environment.
选项 A、suit
B、adopt
C、regulate
D、adapt
答案D
解析 词汇兼结构题。根据句意、词义及语法结构的需要选D。A．使适合，使满意，使适应；B．采纳，认养，C．调节，整顿，校准，改变以适应，解决，调解；D．使适应，使适合，改编。本题涉及四个近义词的辨析。suit，adapt，adjust这组动词均含有“使适合、使适应"之意。其用法区别是：suit，强调一物适合人或另一物，往往可能有相得益彰之意，或使某事与另一事相称、程度相当。很少见到其用反身代词作宾语的情况。如：The dress doesn’t suit her．这件连衣裙不适合她。We should do our best to sit the punishment to the crime．我们应该尽力做到罪罚得当。adapt，强调对某物稍作调整或改动使之与另一物相称或相适应，带有一定的灵活性。常用反身代词作宾主。如：The tailor adapted the pattern to the materil．裁缝根据料子修改了裁剪的纸样。They adapted themselves to the city life quickly．他们很快就适应了城市生活。(可能有主动调整、改变自己过去的习惯以迎合新的情况之意。)adjust，强调一物与另一物相配或相称，达到尽可能的符合或和谐；强调结果。可用反身代词作宾主。如：I have to adjust my expendituresto my income．我必须量人为出。They should adjust their behavior to the rules．他们应当调整自己的行为以适应法规。You’d better adjust yourselves to new conditions．你最好去适应新情况。(可能有忍受不便的情况。)regulate，管理，控制，使遵守规章，调整，调节，校准，使有条理，强调对事物的管束，使之循规蹈矩。一般不用反射代词作宾语。如：It is of great importance to regulate the traffic in cities．城市的交通管理十分重要。In the hard times，we had to regulare our food supplies．在艰难时期，我们不得不调节食物供应。
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