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In every cultivated language there are two great classes of words which, taken together, comprises the whole vocabulary. First,
In every cultivated language there are two great classes of words which, taken together, comprises the whole vocabulary. First,
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2011-03-11
42
问题
In every cultivated language there are two great classes of words which, taken together, comprises the whole vocabulary. First, there are those words【1】which we become acquainted in daily conversation, which we【2】, that is to say, from the【3】of our own family and from our familiar associates, and【4】we should know and use【5】we could not read or write. They【6】the common things of life, and are the stock in trade of all who【7】the language. Such words may be called "popular", since they belong to the people【8】and are not the exclusive【9】of a limited class.
On the other hand, our language【10】a multitude of words which are comparatively【11】used in ordinary conversation. Their meanings are known to every educated person, but there is little【12】to use them at home or in the market-place. Our【13】acquaintance with them comes not from our mother’s【14】or from the talk of our school-mates,【15】from books that we read, lectures that we【16】, or the more【17】conversation of highly educated speakers who are discussing some particular【18】in a style appropriately elevated above the habitual【19】of everyday life. Such words are called "learned", and the【20】between them and the "popular" words is of great importance to a right understanding of linguistic process.
选项
A、tips
B、mouth
C、lips
D、tongue
答案
C
解析
句意:我们最初既不是从母亲嘴里,也不是从同学那里了解这些单词的。此题考的是动词惯用法。learn sth.from one’s lips是惯用法,表示“从某人嘴里得知某事”,而不说learn sth.from one’s mouth。另外,one’s mother tongue表示“母语、本国语”。
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0
考研英语一
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