首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、Artificial texts. B、Specific texts. C、Authentic texts. D、Designed texts. C录音最后提到,现在测试变得更加以语言运用能力为导向,因此大量来源于真实语言环境的文本和听力材料被运用到测
A、Artificial texts. B、Specific texts. C、Authentic texts. D、Designed texts. C录音最后提到,现在测试变得更加以语言运用能力为导向,因此大量来源于真实语言环境的文本和听力材料被运用到测
admin
2017-06-29
60
问题
Scores on English tests are very important to students around the world. In order to make sure that they do their best, both students and teachers should stay informed of how these tests are changing.
Clive Roberts is a director at ELS Educational Services, one of the companies that train students in English. [16]Mr. Roberts says the tests are changing greatly in response to the global growth in the use of English as a lingua franca—the common language used among people with different native languages. He says English "is one of the keys now to international student mobility. So, for that reason, a lot of new tests are being developed; old tests are being revised to meet the needs of universities and employers worldwide." In other words, students increasingly need English in order to study and work in other countries. So, schools and businesses are asking for more accurate tests.
[17]Mr. Roberts says several parts of standardized tests have changed recently. Now, many tests are given on computers. And tests measure all four skills of language learning: reading, listening, speaking and writing.
"A lot of tests are now delivered online. All four skills are being tested, in some cases, by computer, in particular speaking and writing skills, which are the most difficult to assess on a computer environment. "
Computer testing will reduce the length of time required for testing, because the tests adjust to the test-taker’s ability. These computer-adaptive tests also increase accuracy in scoring. Computer-adaptive tests change depending on the test-taker’s responses. For this reason, the set of correct answers will be different for each test-taker.
Another change to language testing relates to cultural sensitivity. The term refers to material on a test that is based on a certain culture or is hard for test-takers from different cultures to understand.
[18]Mr. Roberts says test development companies are now hiring people with intercultural communication backgrounds to review test items. The companies want to make sure the test does not upset test-takers. Having negative feelings may affect a student’s performance on the test.
Such changes to English proficiency tests make them better at measuring the learners’ ability. However, Mr. Roberts says the changes may mean the tests are more difficult for some students.
"The tests have become more proficiency-oriented. The items are being designed in such a way that they test real-world proficiency and not simply sort of an artificial environment or a specific set of skills that are taught in a classroom. [19]So a lot of authentic texts, a lot of authentic listening passages are being used."
The changes mean students have to be able to understand English the way it is used in everyday life, not just in textbooks.
16. Why are the English tests changing greatly according to Mr. Robert?
17. What is one of the changes of the English tests mentioned by Mr. Robert?
18. What do the test development companies do to avoid cultural sensitivity?
19. What kind of texts will probably be used in the proficiency-oriented tests?
选项
A、Artificial texts.
B、Specific texts.
C、Authentic texts.
D、Designed texts.
答案
C
解析
录音最后提到,现在测试变得更加以语言运用能力为导向,因此大量来源于真实语言环境的文本和听力材料被运用到测试当中。故C项“真实的文本”为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/nyU7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
Forcenturiesmendreamedofachievingverticalflight.In400A.D.Chinesechildrenplayedwithafan-liketoythatspunupward
Haveyoueverwantedtotravelbackthroughtimeandseewhatlifewaslikeatthedawnofman?Well,museumscanmakehistory【B
Haveyoueverwantedtotravelbackthroughtimeandseewhatlifewaslikeatthedawnofman?Well,museumscanmakehistory【B
A、You’dbettersmileorlaughfromthebottomofyourheart.B、Youcan’tfoolyourbodybypretendingtobehappy.C、Asmartmin
A、Membershipinafoodco-op.B、Thebenefitsofhealthfood.C、Shoppinginthesupermarket.D、Thecurrentcostoffood.A对话开门见山地
A、Itislessening.B、Itisgrowing.C、Ithasn’tchanged.D、Itisslowlychanging.B短文开头介绍,在1986年出台了禁止商业捕鲸的政策之后,鲸鱼的死亡数字每年都呈上升趋势,故
A、Heisinameeting.B、Heisonthetelephone.C、Heisbusy.D、Heisconfused.C女士想问男士关于历史作业的事情,男士说他现在正忙着,请她等候15分钟,故选C。C与A、B存在包
随着人民生活水平和消费水平的提高,中国的垃圾问题日益严峻。很多城市被垃圾包围。面对日益增长的垃圾产量和环境状况的恶化,中国政府正在努力推行垃圾分类(garbageclassification)的政策。垃圾分类是指将垃圾分为可回收利用和不可回收利用两类,要
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingontheremark"Challengeyourselfwithsomethingyouknow
OurculturehascausedmostAmericanstoassumenotonlythatourlanguageisuniversal,butthatthegesturesweuseareunders
随机试题
A、金钱草B、鱼腥草C、茵陈蒿D、荆芥E、薄荷花单生叶腋的药材为
季节性过敏性鼻炎主要的诱因是
注册咨询工程师(投资)被注销注册后,()。
以下( )不属于总监理工程师的职责。
公司在本行业中的竞争地位是公司基本分析的内容之一。()
通常在办公室中()是印章的保管者。
【2016年济南市济阳县】“动物尤其是略微高等的动物,完全同人一样,生来就有一种由遗传而得到的潜在的教育,其效果见诸于个体的发展过程。”这句话是说教育的产生与()相关。
材料一:面对逆全球化思潮,中国已成为经济全球化的坚定倡导者和捍卫者。中国国家主席习近平在达沃斯世界经济论坛2017年年会释放了一个强烈信号:中国坚决捍卫经济全球化。经济全球化是社会生产力发展的客观要求和科技进步的必然结果,它为世界经济增长提供了强劲动力,
以下对伪指令的解释正确的是()。
宏组“打开”中有一个名为“打开职员窗体”的宏,引用该宏的正确形式为()。
最新回复
(
0
)