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Although "lie detectors" are widely used by governments, police departments and businesses, the results are not always accurate.
Although "lie detectors" are widely used by governments, police departments and businesses, the results are not always accurate.
admin
2008-08-04
44
问题
Although "lie detectors" are widely used by governments, police departments and businesses, the results are not always accurate. Lie detectors are commonly【C1】______as emotion detectors, for their aim is to【C2】______bodily changes that contradict what a【C3】______says. The lie detector records changes【C4】______heart rate, breathing, blood pressure, and the electrical【C5】______of the skin. In the first part of the【C6】______, you are electronically connected to the machine and【C7】______a few neutral question("What is your name?" etc). Your physical reactions serve【C8】______the standard for evaluating what comes【C9】______Then you are presented with a few【C10】______questions among the neutral ones("When did you rob the bank?"). The idea is that if you are【C11】______, your body will reveal the truth, even if you try to【C12】______it. Your heart rate and breathing will change【C13】______as you respond to the questions.
That is the theory, but psychologists have found that lie detectors are simply not
【C14】______.Since most physical changes are the same across【C15】______emotions, lie detectors can- not tell【C16】______you are feeling angry, nervous or excited.【C17】______people may be tense and nervous【C18】______the whole procedure. They may react physiologically to a certain word ("bank") not because they robbed it, but because they recently used a bad check. In either【C19】______,the machine will record a“ lie”.
On the other hand, some practiced liars can lie【C20】______hesitation, so the reverse mistake is also common.
【C15】
选项
A、other
B、some
C、any
D、all
答案
B
解析
由空格之前的句意为生理变化是相同的,空格处问的是怎样的情绪与此变化相辅相成。由常识可知,选项all及any过于绝对,不可选。选项other放在空格处,句意为“对于其他情绪来说,大部分的生理变化都是相同的”,句意不能。选项some在此可意为“对于一些情绪来说,大部分的生理变化都是相同的”。符合文意,故选B。
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公共英语(PETS)
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