首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Many small cultural groups live in places far away from modern cities. Some of these tribes have never had any communication out
Many small cultural groups live in places far away from modern cities. Some of these tribes have never had any communication out
admin
2015-06-27
39
问题
Many small cultural groups live in places far away from modern cities. Some of these tribes have never had any communication outside of their small geographical areas. When they do contact the outside world, their lives usually change. Learning how to change without losing the best of their own cultures is a problem for them. How can primitive cultures learn to live in a technological world? How can they do this without becoming lost?
One native tribe in New Guinea has a difficult situation. The people of the tribe are being pulled in two ways. First of all, copper, a bright orange-colored metal, has been discovered under the land where they have lived for centuries. Developers want to take the copper out of the ground, to mine it. The tribe needs the money that a copper mine would bring. The problem is that the copper is directly under the most important buildings of their society. These buildings are a necessary part of their religion. How can the copper be mined without changing the group’s religion?
The answer to this question has not yet been found. However, a group of people is trying to help the tribe to learn to communicate with the rest of the world. Cultural Survival, Inc. is the name of the group. The people are anthropologists, scientists who study cultures. They want to help small, separate societies live successfully within the larger society. Cultural Survival, Inc. wants to help these groups keep the idea of who they are and to teach them how to live in the modern world.
There is another organization like this in London. It is called Survival International. One in Copenhagen is called the International Workshop for Indigenous Affairs. These two groups have joined with Cultural Survival, Inc. , to help people become used to modern culture.
These organizations work with another kind of problem, too. Sometimes a central government does not consider the needs of local people. Often the rich people of a country will get more from a new project than the working people. The poorer people sometimes suffer even more because of these projects. One thoughtless government leader moved the people out of a very large area. He wanted to set up a special vegetable business. He wanted something to sell to earn money from other countries. About 50,000 people were forced off their native land. These people suffered a great loss because they had to leave their homes. Cultural Survival, Inc. helped them.
Cultural Survival, Inc. and its sister organizations also give advice about tourism. The tourism business can cause problems. Many small societies need to earn money, but a large group of visitors can hurt their culture. The Sherpas of Nepal are a good example. The beauty of the Himalayan Mountains brings many mountain climbers from all over the world. However, the tourists leave tin cans and other garbage. What the tourists leave behind in this beautiful area is making a garbage dump. The mountain climbers are also cutting down trees for their fires. This area has few trees, and the Sherpas need the wood for their uses. The Sherpas, it is clear, could use the help of Cultural Survival, Incorporated.
According to Paragraph 5, we can infer that
选项
A、the local people have suffered a lot because of a new project.
B、the rich people have helped the local people set up a special business.
C、by leaving their homes, the local people can get much benefit.
D、to obtain profits, a thoughtless government made the local people suffer great loss.
答案
D
解析
文章第五段列举了政府不考虑当地居民的需要的一些做法,其中,由第五句One thoughtless government leader moved…,倒数第三句…were forced off their native land和倒数第二句…because they had to leave their homes可知答案为[D]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/oTXK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
School学校Septemberistraditionallytheendofsummer/andthebeginningofautumnintheUK./Itisalsothemonthwhen
Howmanymajorgeneralswerekilledintheattack?
Whichofthefollowinggroupsofpeoplecanjointhelibrary?
Thelocalgovernmenthasto______thetaxschemebecauseofthestrongopposition.
The______ofaculturalphenomenonisusuallyalogicalconsequenceofsomephysicalaspectinthelifestyleofthepeople.
Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyaree
ManypeopleinvestinthestockmarkethopingtofindthenextMicrosoftandDell.However,Iknow【C1】______personalexperie
TheInternetTheInternetisalreadythegreatestequalizerofalltimeandcanonlybecomemoreso.Whileitmaynevermat
Globalwarmingisalreadycuttingsubstantiallyintopotentialcropyieldsinsomecountries—tosuchanextentthatitmaybea
______theseobjections,wecannotignoretheadvantagesoflearningthroughtheInternet.
随机试题
中心线入射被照体时的方向称为摄影方向。中心线经被照体足背射向足底为
以下各项中属于燃气工程系统总体规划内容的是()。
港航工程地质勘察成果中,可用于确定单桩极限承载力的指标有()。
张衡认为:“元者,无形之类,自然之根,作于太始,莫之与先。”朱熹认为:“万一山河大地都陷了,毕竟理却只在这里。”这两种天体演变的观点的分歧体现了()的分歧。
歌德评价帕格尼尼“在琴弦上展现了火一样的灵魂”。巴黎人为他的琴声陶醉,忘记了当时正在流行的霍乱。在维也纳,一个盲人听到他的琴声,以为是一个乐队在演奏,当得知这只是一个叫帕格尼尼的意大利人用一把小提琴奏出的声音时,盲人大叫一声:“这是个魔鬼!”这段文
在经过一段急速的发展后,三维动画技术在最近两年进入一个______期。不是因为技术本身无法再______,而是技术前进的脚步太快,人们需要停下来思考一下,应该如何______这些技术。依次填入画横线部分最恰当的一项是()。
“三教九流”中的“三教”,通常是指:
Oneofthemisconceptionsaboutelitesportisthatgreatathleteshavenothingincommonwithnormalhumanbeings.【C1】______th
PayingforNatureA)Howmucharethebirdsofheavenworth?Howabouttheliliesofthefield?Orcleanairandwater,verdantf
VeryfewpeopleinhistoryhaveleftarecordasclearasJohnAdams.He【C1】______asmallbookwithhimeveryday【C2】______hewr
最新回复
(
0
)