首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Which is NOT a factor indicated for the likely extinction of some languages?
Which is NOT a factor indicated for the likely extinction of some languages?
admin
2022-03-08
64
问题
Which is NOT a factor indicated for the likely extinction of some languages?
While approximately 7,000 languages are spoken in the world today, only about half are expected to survive this century. A number of factors contribute to this loss: increasing globalization, which pushes countries and individuals to shift to national or international languages for economic reasons; lack of support for regional languages in educational systems and mass media; persecution of minority linguistic groups by governments and disruption of communities during war and emigration.
It is difficult to predict the future for any particular language. While some minority languages will thrive for generations to come, many of the world’s languages are moving towards extinction within a generation.
One stressor that may be the tipping point for some communities is climate change. Many small linguistic communities are located on islands and coastlines vulnerable to hurricanes and a rise in sea levels. Other communities are settled on lands where increases in temperature and fluctuations in precipitation can threaten traditional farming and fishing practices.
These changes will force communities to relocate, creating climate change refugees. The resultant dispersal of people will lead to the splintering of linguistic communities and increased contact with other languages. These changes will place additional pressures on languages that are already struggling to survive.
When a language is lost, the result can be a loss of identity, one that may impact the health and vitality of a community for generations to come. The importance of the connection between language and identity can be seen here in Canada.
The loss of a language is also a loss of data needed to better understand human cognition, as happens when a language disappears before its structures and patterns have been documented. It is a loss of knowledge about the world as well, as when descriptive names for plants or practices—still unknown outside a local area—are forgotten.
选项
A、Language has a close connection with the identity of a community.
B、Language can help us better understand human cognition.
C、Language is a carrier of human wisdom.
D、Language should be documented before it is forgotten.
答案
D
解析
因果关系判断。根据原文最后两段的论述可知,语言与群体身份有密不可分的关系,并且是承载人类认知的载体,我们可以借助语言来更好地认识人类以及世界。选项A、B和C所述均符合原文。选项D不是语言之所以重要的原因,原文只是指出“The loss of a language is also a loss of data needed to better understand human cognition,as happens when a language disappears before its structures and patterns have been documented”,即如果一种语言在其结构和模式被记录下来之前就灭绝了,这个数据就消失了。因此答案为选项D。注意判断所述事件的逻辑关系,关注关键词,排除干扰项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/oi0O777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI二级口译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI二级口译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
TheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC)wassetupin1988toassessinformationonclimatechangeanditsimpact.
Anothercriticalfactorthatplaysapartinsusceptibilitytocoldsisage.AstudydonebytheUniversityofMichiganSchoolo
AmericanIndianlanguages,whichdifferwidely,tendedtogroupmanyunitsofmeaningintomultisyllabicwords.
Ihearthatheknowsfourlanguages,suchasChinese,French,GermanandJapanese.
Ifyouleftyourbookonthetableovernight,youwouldfindthefollowingmorningthatitwasstillexactlywhenyouhadlefti
Ifyouleftyourbookonthetableovernight,youwouldfindthefollowingmorningthatitwasstillexactlywhenyouhadlefti
Ifyouleftyourbookonthetableovernight,youwouldfindthefollowingmorningthatitwasstillexactlywhenyouhadlefti
Ifyouleftyourbookonthetableovernight,youwouldfindthefollowingmorningthatitwasstillexactlywhenyouhadlefti
InterpretthefollowingpassagesfromEnglishintoChinese.Startinterpretingatthesignalandstopatthesignal.Youmaytak
InterpretthefollowingpassagesfromChineseintoEnglish.Startinterpretingatthesignalandstopatthesignal.Youmaytak
随机试题
甲公司因严重资不抵债向法院申请破产,法院已经受理其申请。根据企业破产法律制度的规定,下列各项中,不属于债务人财产的是()。
把下面的六个图形分为两类,使每一类图形都有各自的共同特征或规律,分类正确的一项是:
A、climbB、begC、labD、jobA该题测试辅音字母b的读音。选项B、C、D中b发[b]音;选项A中的辅音字母b不发音。
以下所述属于不妥的是
男性,30岁,血管性血友病,凝血因子Ⅷ活性为3%,血管性血友病因子抗原含量为32.5%,瑞斯脱霉素辅因子活性为0%。血浆和血小板中无多聚体,染色体检查:血管性血友病因子基因部分缺失,故该患者分型为
尊重病人自主权或决定,在病人坚持已见时,可能要求医生()
甲和乙系夫妻,乙已经怀孕,一日甲和乙二人去郊外春游时发生车祸,甲当场死亡,乙被送往医院,早产婴儿丙,丙生存数小时就因缺氧导致死亡,后乙昏迷数日也死亡。甲生前拥有大笔财产,其弟丁,其兄戊健在,乙只有一个其父母收养的妹妹己,则对甲的财产分配正确的是()
开采下列()矿产资源的,由国务院地质矿产主管部门审批,并颁发采矿许可证。
如果实际荷载大于设计荷载。可能失稳的构件有()。
一般情况下,期货市场和现货市场的价格变动趋势是相反的。()
最新回复
(
0
)