2. 外语
  3. In colonial times women provided health care for their families and neighbors. Doctors were often not【S1】______, and at that tim

In colonial times women provided health care for their families and neighbors. Doctors were often not【S1】______, and at that tim

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问题     In colonial times women provided health care for their families and neighbors. Doctors were often not【S1】______, and at that time they had not learned to cure many of the illnesses that we often go to a doctor for today. So women usually cared for the sick in their homes. Women did the work of both nurses and midwives, caring for people when they were sick and【S2】______babies.
    Women also provided【S3】______medical services in the wars that our country was involved in. Women cared for wounded soldiers in the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Their【S4】______work was the real beginning of modern nursing practices. Doctors became more【S5】______of the work clone by nurses after seeing the skill that they used to treat the wounded soldiers. Training for nurses became more【S6】______available after the Civil War.
    By the middle of the 1800’s, hospitals were being built to treat the sick and injured. The American Medical Association was also formed to【S7】______medical care. Medical schools trained doctors in modern medical practices. As hospitals became more widespread, the role of women in medicine【S8】______for a while. At first medical schools were only for men, and people began to look down on female nurses and midwives who did not have medical【S9】______. Now many people preferred to be treated by a【S10】______doctor in a hospital.

    A)valuable                        F)wartime                         K)female
    B)deliberately                    G)control                         L)schooling
    C)delivering                      H)regulate                        M)accepting
    D)reception                       I)male                            N)inclined
    E)readily                         J)available                       O)declined
【S3】
选项
答案A
解析 形容词辨义题。从语法结构看，该题应填人形容词来修饰medical services，选项中符合这一要求的单词有valuable，male和female。从语义看，这句话指出了妇女在美国战争时期的医疗中的作用。下文的 Women cared for wounded soldiers in the Revolutionary War and the Civil War说明妇女的工作是有价值的、有意义的。因此，应选择valuable一词。
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大学英语四级

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