2. 外语
  3. The following excerpt is the beginning of a memoir, published in 1989, by a woman who emigrated with her family from Poland to C

The following excerpt is the beginning of a memoir, published in 1989, by a woman who emigrated with her family from Poland to C

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问题 The following excerpt is the beginning of a memoir, published in 1989, by a woman who emigrated with her family from Poland to Canada when she was a teenager.
选项 A、dissertation
B、introduction
C、publication
D、selection
答案D
解析    (1)句子结构。
   本句结构为The following excerpt(主语)is(系动词)the beginning of a memoir(主语补语)，published in 1989(分词短语作a memoir定语)，by a woman who emigrated with her family from Poland to Canada(who引导的定语从句，修饰a woman)when she was a teenager(when引导的从句，为定语从句的状语)。
   (2)选项词义。
   A．dissertation n．论文，专题
   B．introduction n．介绍；引进；采用；入门；传入
   C．publication n．出版；出版物；发表
   D．selection n．选择；选集；精选品
   句子大意为“下文节选自1989年出版的一本回忆录开篇部分，作者是一名女性，她十几岁时随家人从波兰移民到加拿大”。题干中的excerpt意为“摘录，引用”，与选项中的selection词义最为接近，因此选项D正确。
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