首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、They protect the vast wilderness regions of Australia as a whole. B、They are members of the country’s most unusual military un
A、They protect the vast wilderness regions of Australia as a whole. B、They are members of the country’s most unusual military un
admin
2017-03-15
66
问题
It’s another sweltering day in the savannah woodland of northern Australia and I’m sitting in the back of a dusty Landrover waiting to meet members of one of the country’s most unusual military units called Norforce, a reservist unit, protecting the vast wilderness regions of northern Australia. Many of its recruits are Aborigines— the indigenous people who are in many respects disadvantaged in Australia. But in Norforce a number of Aborigine men have found a new sense of direction and self respect.
"I joined up because I wanted to learn navigation and leadership skills," says Lance Corporal Shaun Evans, smiling through the fatigue. "Plus, I like being in the bush." Evans is a soldier in Norforce, a reservist unit whose job it is to patrol northern Australia looking out for poachers, gun runners, illegal fishermen and, potentially, terrorists. What makes the regiment unusual is that around two-thirds of its 600 soldiers are Aborigines. That stands in stark contrast to the regular Australian army, which has very few indigenous troops.
Unlike the weekend warriors of other reservist units, Norforce soldiers can serve for up to 150 days a year, and many do. They use Landrovers, planes and inflatable boats to patrol a massive area of desert, scrub and coastline. It stretches more than 2,000 kilometres from Western Australia to Queensland, and reaches deep into the red desert around Alice Springs.
Aboriginal troops are held in high esteem for their tracking abilities, their stealth and their instinctive knowledge of the land. "You won’t get a better set of eyes than an Aboriginal soldier in the north," says Captain Jack Olchowik, a white Norforce officer in charge of training the unit. "Their bushcraft and their foraging skills are second to none."
Those foraging skills include looking for bush tucker whenever there’s an opportunity. Corporal Tommy Munyarryun is a Norforce veteran of 15 years and a respected elder of the Wanguri tribe. He grins as he lists the food which can supplement his normal army-issue rations: wallabies, turtles, witchetty grubs, wild oysters. "The white fellas teach us army stuff and we teach them what bush tucker they can eat when we’re out on patrol," Tommy told me.
The origins of Norforce go back to the Second World War, when a rag-tag group of jackeroos, gold prospectors and adventurers teamed up with Aboriginal trackers in what was known as the North Australia Observer Unit. The "Nackeroos" as they called themselves, took to the bush on horses and camels and in dugout canoes, keeping watch for the anticipated invasion of Australia by Japanese troops. The unit was disbanded after the war but its legacy of small, self-sufficient patrols carrying out covert surveillance was revived with the formation of Norforce in 1981.
The regiment’s most recent success was in February, when they came across nine Indonesian fishermen and their grounded boat on an isolated beach in the Northern Territory. The vessel was one of dozens intercepted in recent months suspected of fishing illegally for shark fins, which command high prices in Asian restaurants.
The soldiers’ most challenging adversaries, however, are northern Australia’s stifling heat and its dangerous wildlife: from giant crocodiles and fearsome feral pigs to dingoes and poisonous snakes. "The crocs can grow up to six metres long, which is bigger than our Zodiac inflatable boats," one soldier told me.
Despite such hardships, there’s no lack of recruits—Aboriginal elders recognise the benefit of military service for young men who might otherwise find themselves struggling with unemployment, alcoholism and welfare dependency.
Norforce’s area of operations encompasses more than 100 Aboriginal languages, and many of its soldiers speak English as their third or even fourth tongue. The regiment’s white officers have to be sensitive to a whole range of cultural differences among their soldiers. Lieutenant Colonel Parker recalls the example of one Aboriginal soldier who simply disappeared one day, without explanation. A year and a half later, just as officers were despairing of every hearing of him again, he reappeared on parade. "He’d just gone off into the bush," said the colonel. "We call it going walkabout."
Not exactly the sort of conduct you’d expect in a regular army, perhaps, but then Norforce is no ordinary regiment.
16. What do we know about the recruits in the Norforce?
17. What’s the most important reason for Shaun Evans to join up the unit?
18. Which of the following tasks is not listed in the job description of a reservist unit?
19. When did Norforce originate?
20. Why does the speaker say "Norforce is no ordinary regiment" at the end of the talk?
选项
A、They protect the vast wilderness regions of Australia as a whole.
B、They are members of the country’s most unusual military units.
C、Many of them are indigenous people who are somewhat disadvantaged in Australia.
D、They have taken advantage of their honour and respect to find new directions for the nation.
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/otSO777K
本试题收录于:
NAETI高级口译笔试题库外语翻译证书(NAETI)分类
0
NAETI高级口译笔试
外语翻译证书(NAETI)
相关试题推荐
Inthepopularmind,theInternetistherealizationoftheglobalvillage,wheretheflowofinformationandideasisunimpeded
SirMartinSorrell,thechiefexecutiveoftheadvertisingconglomerateWPP,wasatKensingtonWade,Britain’sfirstprimarysch
SirMartinSorrell,thechiefexecutiveoftheadvertisingconglomerateWPP,wasatKensingtonWade,Britain’sfirstprimarysch
SirMartinSorrell,thechiefexecutiveoftheadvertisingconglomerateWPP,wasatKensingtonWade,Britain’sfirstprimarysch
下面你将听到外商有关中国零售业发展情况的一段讲话。China’seconomy,oncereliantonstatespendinginheavyindustry,hasincreasinglylookedtothe
海洋是全球生命支持系统的一个不可缺少的组成部分。海洋不仅是自然资源的宝库,同时也是我们人类居住环境的重要调节器。中国政府高度重视海洋的开发和保护,不断加强海洋综合管理,促进海洋产业的协调发展。中国已经形成了具有区域特征的多学科的海洋科学体系。国家
中国经济高速发展,需要大量的矿产品及相关的能源与原材料加工制品。每年消耗的矿石量达60多亿吨,位居世界前列。中国政府为实现经济的可持续发展,在矿产资源勘查、开发领域制定了一系列的法律、法规和政策,形成了既适合中国国情又基本与国际接轨的矿产资源勘查
Extract2OnTuesdayIwenttotheopeningnightofchoreographerEllaWinter’snewdanceshow.Theworkwasproducedincol
Google’ssharepricereachedanall-timehighTuesdayat$518.84withtheannouncementofanewpartnershipwithmarketingsoftw
随机试题
外汇升水是指()。
患者,男,41岁。全身健康。左下后牙冠根折要求行冠延长术。检查:残冠,颊侧断端于龈下4mm,附着龈宽3mm,PD4mm,牙龈红,质较松脆,探测牙槽骨水平,与牙断缘平齐。X线片示:根充完善,根较长手术的最佳方案是
酸枣仁汤中养肝血、安心神的药物是()
固定订购量系统的优点包括()。
金都公司是国内一家大型制造企业,为了便于商品的销售,他们将产品存放在分布于全国各地的12个分拨中心,每个分拨中心都建有仓库和自己的车队,为其所在的整个地区提供销售服务。大批量运输使得工厂能以经济批量进行生产。各工厂按周计划生产,尽量减少按月计划生产所出现的
河南嵩岳寺塔是中国现存最早的砖塔。()
道德
教育法规是教育部门的法规,与其他部门和人员无关。()
你单位新来了一个刚毕业的同事。他没什么经验。经常叫你帮忙,有些分内的事也叫你做,却在领导面前说是他做的。有时候你忙没空帮他,他还不高兴。你怎么办?
在交换机配置模式下,使用命令vtppruning可以启动VTP动态修剪功能。以太网介质访问控制策略可以采用不同的监听算法,其中一种是:“一旦介质空闲就发送数据,假如介质忙,继续监听,直至介质空闲后立即发送数据”,这种算法称为(62)监听算法,该算法的主要特
最新回复
(
0
)