首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD(Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development)countries, in particular, how to p
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD(Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development)countries, in particular, how to p
admin
2014-11-24
33
问题
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD(Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development)countries, in particular, how to pay for future public pension liabilities. And early retirement places an【C1】______burden on pension financing. There is no easy solution, but【C2】______retirement could help.
Early retirement may seem like a worthy individual goal, but it is a socially【C3】______one, and makes the present public pension system difficult to sustain for long. The【C4】______reason is that more people are retiring early and living longer. That means more retirees depending on the【C5】______of those in work for their income. The【C6】______is worrying. In the next 50 years, low fertility rates and【C7】______life expectancy in OECD countries will cause this old-age dependency rate to roughly double【C8】______size. Public pension payments, which afford 30% ~ 80% of total retirement incomes in OECD countries, are【C9】______to rise, on average, by over three percentage points in GDP and by as much as eight percentage points in some countries.【C10】______is the pressure on pension funds that there is a danger of today’s workers not getting the pensions they expected or felt they【C11】______for.
Action is needed,【C12】______simply aiming to reduce the【C13】______ (and cost)of public pensions, or trying to【C14】______the role of privately funded pensions within the system, though necessary steps, may be【C15】______to deal with the dependency challenge. After years of【C16】______early retirement schemes to avoid【C17】______and higher unemployment, many governments are now looking【C18】______persuading people to stay in work until they are older. Surely, the thinking goes, if we are healthier now and jobs are physically less【C19】______and unemployment is down, then perhaps the【C20】______rate should rise anew.
【C15】
选项
A、insufficient
B、influential
C、inefficient
D、intrinsic
答案
A
解析
通过上下文选择形容词。空格所在句子的主干结构是simply aiming to...or tryingto...may be ,因此填入的形容词是说明“为了减小养老金压力而采取的这些行动”的特点。由插入语though necessary step(虽然是必需的步骤)推出所填词应与necessary含义相反,可排除influential“有很大影响的”和intrinsic“固有的,内在的,本身的”;由simply一词及上下文语义可知空格处的含义应该是“(仅仅这样做)是不够的”,只有A项insufficient符合文意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ouK4777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Moneyisakeyelementineconomicandbusinessactivitiesandhasbeenthethemeofmanywittyremarks.BenjaminFranklinonce
Moneyisakeyelementineconomicandbusinessactivitiesandhasbeenthethemeofmanywittyremarks.BenjaminFranklinonce
Moneyisakeyelementineconomicandbusinessactivitiesandhasbeenthethemeofmanywittyremarks.BenjaminFranklinonce
Moneyisakeyelementineconomicandbusinessactivitiesandhasbeenthethemeofmanywittyremarks.BenjaminFranklinonce
Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.【C1】______theturnofthecenturywhenjazz(爵士乐)wasborn,
Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.【C1】______theturnofthecenturywhenjazz(爵士乐)wasborn,
Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.【C1】______theturnofthecenturywhenjazz(爵士乐)wasborn,
Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.【C1】______theturnofthecenturywhenjazz(爵士乐)wasborn,
随机试题
A.解郁安神,活血消肿B.养心安神,祛风通络C.宁心安神,祛痰消痈D.养心安神,敛汗生津E.养心安神,润肠通便首乌藤的功效是
下列关于表面活性剂的叙述中正确的是()
丹参不具有的功效是()。
患者,女,44岁,急性重症胆管炎,急诊入院,体温39.4℃,血压90/50mmHg(12.0/6.7kPa),脉搏100次/分钟,右下腹压痛,反跳痛,肌紧张,意识不清,不能诉说其他不适患者休克是属于
集料分为酸性、中性和碱性,并以CaO含量来进行划分。()
高速公路和一级公路的沥青面层不宜采用()做填料。
对被继承人遗产代位继承的,每位继承人可从应纳税遗产总额中扣除( )万元。
下列关于货币市场和资本市场的说法,错误的是()。
关于我国农民工问题,下列说法正确的是:
下列选项中,不属于意志行动特征的是()。(2014年)
最新回复
(
0
)