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医学
While cautious interpretation is needed, the findings add to a growing body of evidence indicating that limiting sugary drink co
While cautious interpretation is needed, the findings add to a growing body of evidence indicating that limiting sugary drink co
admin
2021-11-29
3
问题
While cautious interpretation is needed, the findings add to a growing body of evidence indicating that limiting sugary drink consumption, might【C1】________ to a reduction in cancer cases.
The consumption of sugary drinks has increased worldwide during the last few decades and is convincingly associated with the risk of obesity, which【C2】________ is recognized as a strong risk factor for many cancers.【C3】________ research on sugary drinks and the risk of cancer is still limited.
So a team of researchers based in France set out to【C4】________ the associations between the consumption of sugary drinks (sugar sweetened beverages and 100% fruit juices), artificially sweetened (diet) beverages, and risk of overall cancer, as well as breast, prostate, and bowel (colorectal) cancers.
The results show that a 100 mL per day increase in the consumption of sugary drinks was associated with an 18% increased risk of overall cancer and a 22% increased risk of breast cancer. When the group of sugary drinks was split into fruit juices and other sugary drinks, the consumption of both beverage types was associated with a higher risk of overall cancer. No association was found for prostate and colorectal cancers, but【C5】________ cases were more limited for these cancer locations.【C6】________ the consumption of artificially sweetened (diet) beverages was not associated with a risk of cancer, but the authors warn that caution is needed in interpreting this finding owing to a relatively low consumption level in this sample.
These results need replication in other large【C7】________ studies, say the authors. "These data support the relevance of existing nutritional recommendations to limit sugary drink consumption, including 100% fruit juice, as well as【C8】________ , such as taxation and marketing restrictions targeting sugary drinks,【C9】________ might potentially contribute to the reduction of cancer【C10】________ ," they conclude.
【C7】
选项
A、amount
B、range
C、area
D、scale
答案
D
解析
本题考查句意和名词。作者说,这些实验需要在更大________实施,无论数量、范围、地区,都属于规模的一部分,因此本题选择D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/p9H3777K
本试题收录于:
医学博士外语题库考研分类
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医学博士外语
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