首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Up until a few decades ago, our visions of the future were largely—though by no means uniformly— glowingly positive. Science and
Up until a few decades ago, our visions of the future were largely—though by no means uniformly— glowingly positive. Science and
admin
2019-06-11
24
问题
Up until a few decades ago, our visions of the future were largely—though by no means uniformly— glowingly positive. Science and technology would cure all the ills of humanity, leading to lives of fulfillment and opportunity for all.
Now utopia has grown unfashionable, as we have gained a deeper appreciation of the range of threats facing us, from asteroid strike to epidemic flu to climate change. You might even be tempted to assume that humanity has little future to look forward to.
But such gloominess is misplaced. The fossil record shows that many species have endured for millions of years—so why shouldn’ t we? Take a broader look at our species’ place in the universe, and it becomes clear that we have an excellent chance of surviving for tens, if not hundreds, of thousands of years. Look up Homo sapiens in the "Red List" of threatened species of the International Union for the Conversation of Nature(IUCN)and you will read: "Listed as Least Concern as the species is very widely distributed, adaptable, currently increasing, and there are no major threats resulting in an overall population decline."
So what does our deep future hold? A growing number of researchers and organizations are now thinking seriously about that question. For example, the Long Now Foundation has its flagship project a mechanical clock that is designed to still be marking time thousands of years hence.
Perhaps willfully, it may be easier to think about such lengthy timescales than about the more immediate future. The potential evolution of today’ s technology, and its social consequences, is dazzlingly complicated, and it’s perhaps best left to science fiction writers and futurologists to explore the many possibilities we can envisage. That’ s one reason why we have launched Arc, a new publication dedicated to the near future.
But take a longer view and there is a surprising amount that we can say with considerable assurance. As so often, the past holds the key to the future: we have now identified enough of the long-term patterns shaping the history of the planet, and our species, to make evidence-based forecasts about the situations in which our descendants will find themselves.
This long perspective makes the pessimistic view of our prospects seem more likely to be a passing fad. To be sure, the future is not all rosy. But we are now knowledgeable enough to reduce many of the risks that threatened the existence of earlier humans, and to improve the lot of those to come.
To ensure the future of mankind, it is crucial to
选项
A、explore our planet’ s abundant resources.
B、adopt an optimistic view of the world.
C、draw on our experience from the past.
D、curb our ambition to reshape history.
答案
C
解析
细节题。按照出题顺序定位到第六段。此段有一句As so often,the past holds the key to the future,即过去是预测未来的钥匙,draw on our experience from the past与其同义重复,因此C项 正确。A项“探测地球的丰富资源”、B项“对世界采取乐观看法”、D项“控制我们的野心来改造历 史”,原文均未提及。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/pE9Z777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Oneofthebiggesthurdlestogettingmoreelectriccarsontheroadis"rangeanxiety,"theworrypeoplehaveoftheircarbat
CigarettesmokingisahealthhazardofsufficientimportanceintheUnitedStatestowarrantappropriateremedialaction.Itwa
CigarettesmokingisahealthhazardofsufficientimportanceintheUnitedStates.Itwas50yearsagothismonththatAmerica’
CigarettesmokingisahealthhazardofsufficientimportanceintheUnitedStates.Itwas50yearsagothismonththatAmerica’
Everyhumanbeinghasuniquearrangementofskinonhisfingersandthisarrangementisunchangeable.Scientistsandexpertshav
AsformercolonistsofGreatBritain,theFoundingFathersoftheUnitedStatesadoptedmuchofthelegalsystemofGreatBritai
AsformercolonistsofGreatBritain,theFoundingFathersoftheUnitedStatesadoptedmuchofthelegalsystemofGreatBritai
AsformercolonistsofGreatBritain,theFoundingFathersoftheUnitedStatesadoptedmuchofthelegalsystemofGreatBritai
AsformercolonistsofGreatBritain,theFoundingFathersoftheUnitedStatesadoptedmuchofthelegalsystemofGreatBritai
GooglealreadyhasawindowintooursoulsthroughourInternetsearchesanditnowhasinsightintoourailingbodiestoo.The
随机试题
关于全口义齿主承托区的组织结构特点描述中正确的是:牙槽嵴顶区黏膜表面为
A.医患关系是一种民事法律关系B.医患关系是具有道德意义较强的社会关系C.医患关系是一种商家与消费者的关系D.医患关系是包括非技术性和技术性方面的关系E.医患关系是患者与治疗者在诊疗和保健中所建立的联系概括医患关系内容的是
患者,女,45岁,因急性胆囊炎入院,给予抗感染、对症支持治疗,今晨输液30分钟出现发冷、寒战和发热,测体温38.5℃。护士在抢救护理患者时,提供的措施中不妥的是
设计方项目管理的目标包括()。
1.该企业应纳进口环节增值税为( )。当其该企业享受出口退税政策应退税额为( )。
职务侵占罪是指非国有的公司、企业或者其他单位的非国家工作人员利用职务上的便利,非法占有(),数额较大的行为。
下列关于资金时间价值系数关系的表述中,正确的有()。
一个销售人员每次亲自与一个现实顾客或潜在顾客谈话,进行一对一的销售活动,这是销售人员与顾客进行接触的()方式。
AmongthecriticismsoftheObamaadministration’sbankrescueproposalisthatthegovernmentwillprovideupto$1trillionin
Theconceptofmanversusmachineisatleastasoldastheindustrialrevolution,butthisphenomenontendstobemostacutely
最新回复
(
0
)