首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、It was dedicated to free health care. B、It adopted a socio-ecological view of health. C、It laid emphasis on clean water and co
A、It was dedicated to free health care. B、It adopted a socio-ecological view of health. C、It laid emphasis on clean water and co
admin
2017-03-20
47
问题
W: I’m beginning to see your point. A single lifestyle decides nothing if not integrated with a good environment.
M: That’s right. So during the 1980s and 1990s, there has been a growing swing away from seeing lifestyle risks as the root cause of poor health. While lifestyle factors still remain important,(6)health is being viewed also in terms of the social, economic and environmental contexts in which people live.
W: This is a new concept of health. And I heard it’s called the socio-ecological view, isn’t it?
M: Yes.(7- 1)In 1986,representatives from 38 countries gathered in Ottawa, Canada, to hold the first International Conference of Health Promotion. It was at that conference that the broad socio-ecological view of health was endorsed.
W: What were the details of the endorsement?
M:(7-2)Well, the representatives declared that the fundamental conditions and resources for health are peace, shelter, education, food, a viable income, a stable ecosystem, sustainable resources, social justice and equity. Moreover, improvement in health requires a secure foundation in these basic requirements. From this statement, we can find that the creation of health is about much more than encouraging healthy individual behaviors and lifestyles and providing appropriate medical care.(8)It must include addressing such issues as poverty, pollution, urbanization, natural resource depletion, social alienation and poor working conditions.
W: Oh, I see. But how are they affecting health?
M:(9)They do not operate separately. Rather, they are interacting and interdependent. The complex interrelationships between them determine the conditions that promote health. A broad socio-ecological view of health suggests that the promotion of health must include a strong social, economic and environmental focus.
W: That’s right.
M: As we all know, good health is a major source for social, economic and personal development and an important dimension of quality of life. Political, economic, social, cultural, environmental, behavioral and biological factors can all favor health or be harmful to it.(10)The Ottawa Conference not only redefines the notion of health. More importantly, it brings practical meaning and action to this broad notion of health promotion. It presents fundamental strategies and approaches in achieving health for all.
W: Then what is the basic philosophy of this health promotion?
M: Very easy to understand. Just to enable people to increase control over and to improve their health.
W: The new concept of health you have told us today is very useful to our understanding of health. Thank you very much.
M: You are welcome.
This is the end of Part Two of the interview. Questions 6 to 10 are based on what you have just heard.
6. According to the socio-ecological view of health, which of the following is NOT related to people’s health?
7. What can we know about the first International Conference of Health Promotion in 1986?
8. According to the Ottawa Conference, which of the following problems should be addressed?
9. How are social factors influencing physical health?
10. Which of the following is the significance of the Ottawa Conference?
选项
A、It was dedicated to free health care.
B、It adopted a socio-ecological view of health.
C、It laid emphasis on clean water and comfortable housing.
D、It paid special attention to environmental protection.
答案
B
解析
本题设题点在对话问答处。根据句(7—1)和(7—2)可知,1986年的促进健康国际会议对健康采取了一种社会生态性的广泛观点,强调健康的基本条件和资源,主要包含和平、居住、教育、食物、合理收入、稳定的生态系统、可持续资源、社会公平正义等多种因素,因此答案为[B]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/pJzK777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
Whatistherelationshipbetween"livestock"and"cattle"?
Arecentstudyshowsthathalfofteenscommunicatewiththeirparentsthroughsocialmedia,and16percentofthemhavedailyi
Withvariouspressuresinsocietyincreasingdaybyday,manypeoplearesufferingfrommentalproblems.However,fewofthemvo
Alotofexpertshaveexpressedtheirconcernoverbelief,ortobemoreexact,thelackofbelief,inoursociety.Whatkindof
Thereareseveralpossiblerelationshipsbetweenlanguageandsociety.Oneiswhatsocialstructuremayeitherinfluenceordete
Thereareseveralpossiblerelationshipsbetweenlanguageandsociety.Oneiswhatsocialstructuremayeitherinfluenceordete
本室助研必须每周工作7天,早10点到晚12点,工作时间必须全力以赴。
A、Howwealthyheorsheis.B、Whohasthepowerintherelationship.C、Whatyouareoffering.D、Whatmaygowrong.C本题设题点在原因解释处。
A、Gymservicesavailablealldaylong.B、Freeyogacourses.C、Yogamatsandballs.D、TheGPSmonitor.B本题考查重要细节。根据句(4—1)可知,凯悦酒店提
随机试题
何谓商业银行信用评估的“6C”原则?
简述病毒的复制周期。
A、酮症酸中毒B、高渗性非酮症糖尿病昏迷C、乳酸酸中毒D、低血糖E、视网膜病变尿酮体强阳性()
属生理排泄的造影检查是
急性脓胸的治疗原则是
根据《水利工程质量事故处理暂行规定》(水利部令第9号),事故报告的内容应包括()等。
当事人提出证据证明裁决有依法撤销情况的,可在收到裁决书之日起15日内,向仲裁委员会所在地的基层人民法院申请撤销裁决。( )
运动会导致尿量增加,尿pH值上升。()
在Windows的命令行窗口中输入命令C:\>nslookupsettype=MX>202.30.192.2这个命令序列的作用是查询()。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【C1】_______dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhich
最新回复
(
0
)