首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed. It is not easy to explain why one person
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed. It is not easy to explain why one person
admin
2012-05-28
77
问题
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed. It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not,【C1】______why one is cooperative and another is competitive.
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and【C2】______certain behaviors. There are no【C3】______answers yet, but two distinct schools of thought on the matter have【C4】______. As one might expect, the two【C5】______are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of【C6】______between proponents (支持者 ) of each theory. The controversy is often【C7】______to as "nature vs. nurture".
Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are【C8】______determined by biological and【C9】______factors. That our environment has【C10】______. if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behaviors is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined【C11】______such a great degree that we are almost completely 【C12】______ by our instincts.
Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or,【C13】______they are often called, behaviorists, claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in【C14】______how we will act. A behaviorist, B.F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely【C15】______by their surroundings. The behaviorists’ view of the human being is quite mechanistic; they【C16】______that, like machines, humans【C17】______to environmental stimuli as the【C18】______of their behavior.
【C19】______of these theories can yet fully explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the key to our behavior【C20】______somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.
【C7】
选项
A、referred
B、associated
C、related
D、attached
答案
A
解析
惯用衔接题。be referred to as为固定短语,意为“被称作为是…”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/pME7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
Unabletocontrolthemselves,someteenagersgethookedbyonlinegames,__________(这成了老师和家长始终担心的事).
VideogameshavebecomeincreasinglypopularinbotharcadesandtheaverageAmericanhome.Peopleofallagesandfromallwalk
VideogameshavebecomeincreasinglypopularinbotharcadesandtheaverageAmericanhome.Peopleofallagesandfromallwalk
A、Aprofessionalwindowcleaner.B、Automotivesalesperson.C、Servicestationattendant.D、Grocerystoremanager.C
Someyoungpeoplewouldrathertryhardthemselveswhentheyareintrouble______(而不求助于他们的父母).
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonOnlineShopping.Youshouldwri
A、Itisdifficulttodetectonlinebullying.B、Itisimpossibletomonitorbullyingoutsideschool.C、Onlinebullyingisusually
Mentalillnessmayberesultedfrom______.Asforthemedicationofsomeseveresymptoms,someexpertsdoubtabouttherushan
America’s-mostpopularnewspaperwebsitetodayannouncedthattheeraoffreeonlinejournalismisdrawingtoaclose.TheNewY
随机试题
睾酮精液凝固素
圆轴直径为d,切变模量为G,在外力作用下发生扭转变形。现测得单位长度的扭转角为0,圆轴最大切应力是()。
(2011)把空气作为理想气体,当其中O2的质量分数为21%,N2的质量分数为78%,其他气体的质量分数为1%,则其定压比热容c。为()J/(kg.K)。
以下是某厂某种产品质量等级的产品产量及各等级品出厂价格资料:用结构变动综合指数测算该厂所生产的该种产品整体质量的提高程度,适宜用公式( )。
W会计师事务所的A注册会计师作为项目负责人对东大公司2007年度财务报表进行预审,在审查筹资及投资相关项目的过程中遇到以下情况,请代为做出正确的选择。
下列选项中,属于量化评价方式的是()。
王某在一起海难事故中,生死不明,两年后其父母请求人民法院宣告王某死亡(未交纳诉讼费)。但其妻害怕他们分割王某的财产,不同意宣告死亡。人民法院做法正确的是()。
下列历史文化遗址位于我国最南边的是:
下列店堂告示,哪一个没有违反《中华人民共和国消费者权益保护法》的规定?()
Myfatherisgoodatsolvingthiskindofproblem.Ifonlyhe______here!
最新回复
(
0
)