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  3. When students learn "apple, orange", the teacher gives students another word "fruit". Which principle does the teacher follow in

When students learn "apple, orange", the teacher gives students another word "fruit". Which principle does the teacher follow in

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问题 When students learn "apple, orange", the teacher gives students another word "fruit". Which principle does the teacher follow in his/her vocabulary teaching?
选项 A、Word-choice principle.
B、Presentation principle.
C、Culture principle.
D、Systematic principle.
答案D
解析 考查词汇教学的原则。系统性原则是指在词汇教学时要注意给学生展示词汇之间的系统性和联系性，如音形关系、形意关系、词形变化关系、反义词、同义词、上下位词等。题干中教师展示的词汇的上位词，故选D。A项指“词汇选择原则”，指选择目标词汇时，应当选择具有代表性的、能够用于其他活动的、经常出现的词汇。B项指“展示原则”，指展示新词时应当将其直观化、情景化和趣味化。C项指“文化原则”．是指语言是文化的载体，词汇结构、词义结构和搭配都应与该语言的文化相连。
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