首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
【F1】For more than two decades, U.S. courts have been limiting affirmative-action programs in universities and other areas. The l
【F1】For more than two decades, U.S. courts have been limiting affirmative-action programs in universities and other areas. The l
admin
2019-07-08
57
问题
【F1】
For more than two decades, U.S. courts have been limiting affirmative-action programs in universities and other areas.
The legal rationale is that racial preferences are unconstitutional, even those intended to compensate for racism or intolerance. For many colleges, this means students can be admitted only on merit, not on their race or ethnicity. It has been a divisive issue across the U.S., as educators blame the prolonged reaction to affirmative-action for declines in minority admissions. Meanwhile, activists continue to battle race preferences in courts from Michigan to North Carolina.
【F2】
Now, chief executives of about two dozen companies have decided to plunge headfirst into this politically unsettled debate.
They, together with 36 universities and 7 nonprofitable organizations, formed a forum that set forth an action plan essentially designed to help colleges circumvent court-imposed restrictions on affirmative action. The CEOs’ motive: "Our audience is growing more diverse, so the communities we serve benefit if our employees are racially and ethnically diverse as well", says one CEO of a company that owns nine television stations.
Among the steps the forum is pushing: finding creative yet legal ways to boost minority enrollment through new admissions policies; promoting admissions decisions that look at more than test scores; and encouraging universities to step up their minority outreach and financial aid.【F3】
And to counter accusations by critics to challenge these tactics in court, the group says it will give legal assistance to colleges sued for trying them."
Diversity diminished by the court must be made up for in other legitimate, legal ways," says a forum member.
One of the more controversial methods advocated is the so-called 10% rule.【F4】
The idea is for public universities—which educate three-quarters of all U.S. undergraduates—to admit students who are in the top 10% of their high school graduating class.
【F5】
Doing so allows colleges to take minorities who excel in average urban schools, even if they wouldn’ t have made the cut under the current statewide ranking many universities use.
【F5】
选项
答案
即使在现行的全州范围的排名制度下,很多大学并不会减少招收的人数,但这种方法可以使大学招收到一般城市学校中名列前茅的少数民族学生。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/pX9Z777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydosomainlythroughidentification.Childrenidentify【B1】______aparen
Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydosomainlythroughidentification.Childrenidentify【B1】______aparen
Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydosomainlythroughidentification.Childrenidentify【B1】______aparen
Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydosomainlythroughidentification.Childrenidentify【B1】______aparen
Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydosomainlythroughidentification.Childrenidentify【B1】______aparen
ItisgenerallyrecognizedintheworldthatthesecondGulfWarinIraqisacrucialtestofhigh-speedweb.Fordecades,Ameri
ItisgenerallyrecognizedintheworldthatthesecondGulfWarinIraqisacrucialtestofhigh-speedweb.Fordecades,Ameri
AsformercolonistsofGreatBritain,theFoundingFathersoftheUnitedStatesadoptedmuchofthelegalsystemofGreatBritai
AsformercolonistsofGreatBritain,theFoundingFathersoftheUnitedStatesadoptedmuchofthelegalsystemofGreatBritai
AsformercolonistsofGreatBritain,theFoundingFathersoftheUnitedStatesadoptedmuchofthelegalsystemofGreatBritai
随机试题
输血最严重的并发症是
A.脉位的浮沉B.脉力的大小C.脉形的长短D.脉率的快慢E.脉律的齐否结脉与促脉的主要不同点在于
在中华人民共和国境内,下列项目中必须招标的有()。
个人住房贷款中,商业银行未履行法定提示义务可能给银行带来()
下列各项涉及补价的交易中,不属于非货币性资产交换的有()。
《会计基础工作规范》规定,下列各项中,属于记账凭证应当具备的内容有()。
根据社会保险法有关规定,下列属于职工基本医疗保险费的征缴范围的有()。
在我国,居民委员会是()。
在人类的身体中,细菌的数量要远远多于人体的细胞,其中大部分细菌对人是有益的,有助于我们消化食物。但是,肠道内的有益细菌有时会死亡或被清除。阑尾不仅能重启在患病时被删除掉的肠道系统内的有益细菌,而且因其所处的位置正好在正常的食物流以下,作为大肠的死胡同,它贮
【T1】上周四,世界观察研究学会一年一度的“地球健康体检”报告出炉。2005年,地球的森林砍伐量创历史新高,这是该报告强调的众多环境问题征兆之一。该驻华盛顿智囊机构在一份题为“地球生命征兆2007—2008”的报告中指出,从肉类消费量的不断增长到
最新回复
(
0
)