首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In the developed countries, the dominant factor in the next society will be something to which most people are only just beginni
In the developed countries, the dominant factor in the next society will be something to which most people are only just beginni
admin
2013-01-22
66
问题
In the developed countries, the dominant factor in the next society will be something to which most people are only just beginning to pay attention: the rapid growth in the older population and the rapid shrinking of the younger generation. Politicians everywhere still promise to save the existing pensions system, but they and their constituents know perfectly well that in another 25 years people will have to keep working until their mid-70s, health permitting.
What has not yet sunk in is that a growing number of older people say those over 50 will not keep on working as traditional full-time nine-to-five employees, but will participate in the labor force in many new and different ways: as temporaries, as part-timers, as consultants, on special assignments and so on. What used to be personnel and are now known as human resources departments still assume that those who work for an organization are full-time employees. Employment laws and regulations are based on the same assumption. Within 20 or 25 years; however, perhaps as many as half the people who work for an organization will not be employed by it, certainly not on a full-time basis. This will be especially true for older people. New ways of working with people at arm’s length will increasingly become the central managerial issue of employing organizations, and not just of businesses.
The shrinking of the younger population will cause an even greater upheaval, if only because nothing like this has happened since the dying centuries of the Roman Empire. In every single developed country, but also in China and Brazil, the birth rate is now well below the replacement rate of 2.2 live births per woman of reproductive age. Politically, this means that immigration will become an important and highly divisive issue in all rich countries. It will cut across all traditional political alignments. Economically, the decline in the young population will change markets in fundamental ways. Growth in family formation has been the driving force of all domestic markets in the developed world, but the rate of family formation is certain to fall steadily unless bolstered by large-scale immigration of younger people. The homogeneous mass market that emerged in all rich countries after the Second World War has been youth-determined from the start. It will now become middle-age-determined, or perhaps more likely it will split into two: a middle-age-determined mass market and a much smaller youth-determined one. And because the supply of young people will shrink, creating new employment patterns to attract and hold the growing number of older people (especially older educated people) will become increasingly important.
The influence that the reduction of young people has had on economy may include ______.
选项
A、the appearing of mass market centering the young
B、the shift of the market center from the middle-aged to the young
C、the increase of the population who get to form family
D、the tendency for the market to split into two
答案
D
解析
细节题。根据倒数第二句...or perhaps more likely it will split into two:a middle-age-determined mass market and a much smaller youth-determined one. 可知,市场将会分化为两块:由中年人或多数中年人和少数年轻人共同主导。故D正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/pnI7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
Byastrange______thekingwasassassinatedontheveryspotwherehisgrandfatherhadbeenkilled.
Ithinkweneedtoseeaninvestment,________beforewemakeanexpensivemistake.
Anurgentsocialchallengeinthefuturewillbetoensurethatscienceandtechnologydevelopinthisdirection.
A、Becausemanypeopledon’tlikesocialsituations.B、Becausemostpeoplemaybeshybynature.C、Becausenobodywilllaughaty
Corporationsasagroupofferavarietyofjobs.Mostlargecompaniessendpeopletocollegesto【36】graduatingstudentswiththe
Corporationsasagroupofferavarietyofjobs.Mostlargecompaniessendpeopletocollegesto【36】graduatingstudentswiththe
A、Manyofherbooksarebestsellers.B、Sheisashrewdbookstoreowner.C、Sheispromotingherbookinperson.D、Sheisasalesp
A、Consumersbegantoresistbuyingproductsoftheseads.B、Consumersstoppedtheirenvironmentalmovement.C、Consumersturnedc
A、Asubscriptiontoacertainkindofnewspaper.B、Abargainondancelessons.C、AcheapairfaretoHawaii.D、Amembershiptoa
A、Shelostalotofweightintwoyears.B、Shestoppedexercisingtwoyearsago.C、Shehadauniquewayofstayinghealthy.D、Sh
随机试题
下列关于资产基础法的描述中,正确的有【】
患者,女,23岁。出现发热、咳嗽、咳痰、盗汗、消瘦半年。查体:体温38.2℃,脉率86次/分,呼吸19次/分,血压100/70mmHg。左上肺闻及少量啰音,叩诊呈浊音。胸部X线示左上肺少量斑片状阴影。若该患者治疗2个月后出现视力异常,最可能的原因是
邪热夹酒毒上壅的舌象是
下列混凝土外加剂中,能够改善混凝土耐久性的有()。
如果其他因素不变,一旦折现率提高,下列指标中的数值会变小的是()。
采用资产负债表债务法,企业在本期转回已确认的暂时性差异的影响金额时,应当按照现行所得税税率计算其转回的金额。()
根据公司法律制度的规定,有限责任公司股东会作出的下列决议中,投反对票的股东可以要求公司按照合理价格收购其股权的有()。
写意山水画的基本技法是()。
循环经济实质上是一种生态经济,它要求把经济活动组织成一个“资源—产品—再生资源”的反馈式流程。()
一、注意事项请仔细阅读给定的资料内容,然后按照后面提出的“作答要求”作答。二、给定资料1.党的十七届三中全会做出《中共中央关于推进农村改革发展若干重大问题的决定》,制定了新形势下推进农村改革发展的行动纲领,提出坚定不移推进社会主义新农村建
最新回复
(
0
)