首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche(精神)was superiority. Although【C1】______he believed that i
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche(精神)was superiority. Although【C1】______he believed that i
admin
2019-03-19
41
问题
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche(精神)was superiority. Although【C1】______he believed that individuals struggled to【C2】______superiority over others, Adler eventually developed a more【C3】______definition of the drive for superiority.
Adler’s【C4】______of striving for superiority does not refer to the everyday meaning of the word superiority. He did not mean that we【C5】______seek to surpass one another in【C6】______or position, nor did he mean that we seek to【C7】______an exaggerated importance over our【C8】______.
Rather, Adler’s drive for superiority involves the desire, to be competent and effective, complete and【C9】______, in whatever one strives to do.
Striving for superiority occasionally takes the【C10】______of an exaggerated lust for power. An individual may seek to play god and exercise【C11】______over objects and people. The goal may introduce a【C12】______tendency into our lives, in which we play games of ""dog eat dog"". But such【C13】______of the desire for superiority do not reflect its more【C14】______, constructive nature.
According to Adler, striving for superiority is innate and is part of the struggle for survival that human beings share with other species in the【C15】______of evolution. From this【C16】______, life is not【C17】______by the need to reduce【C18】______or restore equilibrium, as Sigmund Freud tended to think; instead, life is encouraged by the desire to move from below to above, from minus to plus, from【C19】______to superior. The particular ways in which individuals undertakes their【C20】______for superiority are determined by their culture, their unique history, and their style of life."
【C17】
选项
A、motivated
B、instituted
C、characterized
D、compelled
答案
A
解析
选项A表示“激起;激发”。motivate往往指外界因素“刺激”某人或某物使之改变惰性、冷淡、迟钝等状态,发挥出更大的能量,焕发出更高的热情,加快事物发展过程。根据文章一致性原则,“motivate”与下文的“encourage”形成一种照应。而选项B“设立,设置,制定”,选项C“表示……的特性;描述……特性”,选项D“强迫,使不得不;强求,强使发生”均不构成照应,不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/puUO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
ToliveintheUnitedStatestodayistogainanappreciationforDahrendorf’sassertionthatsocialchangeexistseverywhere.T
Themostinterestingnewcarsmayowe______thesimplewisdomofhiringafewtalentedpeopleandallowingthemtowork.
"Itisbettertogivethantoreceive.";"BewareofGreeks(ancient,ofcourse)bearinggifts."Giftsareafundamentalelement
Shortoftheimpossible,thesatisfactionwegetfromalifetimedependsonhowhighwechooseourdifficulties.
Theresidents,______hadbeendamagedbythefire,weregivenhelpbytheRedCross.
She’scute,noquestion.Symmetricalfeatures,flawlessskin,lookstobe22yearsold—enteringanymeat-marketbar,awomanl
Thebadlywoundedsoldierstake______formedicaltreatmentoverthoseonlyslightlyhurt.
Iwasembarrassedwhenthe______testpapermyteacherspokeaboutturnedouttobemine.Ihadforgottentoputmynameonit.
Thefactisthattheenergycrisis,whichhassuddenlybeenofficiallyannounced,hasbeenwithusforalongtimenow,andwill
TrafficisaperennialprobleminHongkong.Overtheyearsmanysuggestionshavebeen【C1】______toeasetransportdifficulties.T
随机试题
因特网(Internet)实现域名和IP地址转换功能的系统称为________。
A.窦房结P细胞B.窦房结过渡细胞C.房室交界细胞D.浦肯野细胞E.心室肌细胞自律性最高的心肌细胞是
女孩,10岁。因膝、肘关节肿痛,伴低热、乏力诊断为儿童类风湿病。眼科检查有虹膜睫状体炎,该病例属于以下哪种类型
慢性盘状红斑狼疮是
患者,男,50岁,因胆结石合并胆道梗阻拟行手术治疗,患者的妻子、父母、大哥及其25岁的儿子都到了医院,医务人员介绍了手术的重要性及风险,其手术协议签订人应首选
甲公司欠乙公司200万元到期货款无力偿还。乙公司经过调查得知下列情况:(1)丙公司与甲公司之间存在货物买卖合同,甲公司已经付款,而丙公司尚未交货,且交货日期已届至。(2)甲公司与丁公司之间存在大型机器设备买卖合同,丁公司共分5期交付货款,在交清货款之前机器
某斜拉桥进行定期检查。经检查,斜拉桥拉索存在保护套开裂现象,评定标度为2(共4级标度)。同时根据频率法对拉索进行了索力测试。结合上述内容,回答下列问题。根据该桥拉索保护套开裂现象评定,该部件应扣()分。
企业在计算下列固定资产投资决策分析指标时,需要直接利用资金成本信息的是( )。
【情境】东南化工科技集团股份有限公司是外资司高集团在华投资,以合资方式成立于1992年8月的集团企业。经过20多年发展,现在形成了位于H省、Y省、L省的三大生产基地,以及华东、东南、东北、西北四大销售服务覆盖网。司高集团为了适应东南化工的快速发展
Oneofthemostinterestingofallstudiesisthestudyofwordsandwordorigins.Eachlanguageis【1】ofseveralearlierlanguag
最新回复
(
0
)