首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Freudian theory indeed took western 20th-century civilization by storm. How so? The answer lies in four factors. Of Freud’s
Freudian theory indeed took western 20th-century civilization by storm. How so? The answer lies in four factors. Of Freud’s
admin
2011-01-11
51
问题
Freudian theory indeed took western 20th-century civilization by storm. How so? The answer lies in four factors.
Of Freud’s powers as a writer and advocate of ideas, and as a possessor of an extraordinary ability to weave together medical knowledge, some genuine insights into the human condition and a powerful imagination, there can be no question. He has the narrative skills of a first-rate novelist, and a knack for devising striking ways to describe the psychological phenomena he studies. His marvelous powers of imagination fed on analogy and metaphor, and annexed the austere terminologies of scientific medicine and psychology to them. This gave them authority. His case studies are highly organized narratives constructed from true-life gossip based on voyeurism—irresistible to human curiosity.
The second attraction—that Freud offers each individual a revelation of secrets about himself that he does not himself know—is equally irresistible. The same compound of insecurity and curiosity, anxiety and desire that makes so many resort against their better judgment to fortune-tellers, is at work here; except that here the imprimatur of science makes the proceeding respectable, which is why people will spend far more on their analysts than on their astrologers.
The third attraction is the promised theory of human nature. Religious accounts of fallen man, of humanity as midway between beast and angel, of imperishable souls trapped in disgusting matter and therefore sinful from birth, had lost their grip with many, while at the same time Darwinian views offered no account of why evolution had made man as he is.
In identifying sexual and aggressive impulses as the fundamental human drives, and in specifying their causes, Freud offered an inclusive philosophical psychology. Humans struggle with conceptual bewilderments about themselves and their complex natures; one can see why the appearance of Freud’s magisterial new insights seemed as welcome as rain in drought.
And finally there is the fact that sex lies at. the core of the stow. Freud performed a great service by liberating debate on the matter, but it is questionable whether the importance he assigns it is correct. The hungry always think of food; the fed put eating in its proper place. The accidents of social history are easily mistaken for the essentials of human nature. The surprise is that people do not see how, at most, sex can only be part of a far more complicated story.
From Animism to Zoroastrianism, every view known to man retains at least a few devotees. There might always be Freudians, and there will always be admirers of Freud’s great imaginative and literary powers; these two, as the foregoing remarks suggest, are intimately linked. But as to Freud’s claims upon troth, the judgment of time seems to be running against him.
There is no doubt that ______ .
选项
A、Freudian theory astonished the western world
B、Freud was an outstanding medical expert
C、Freud was a genius as author and ideologue
D、Freud was expert at writing novels at first
答案
C
解析
细节题型见第二段第一句:Of Freud’s powers as a writer and advocate of ideas,and as a possessor of an extraordinary ability to weave together medical knowledge,some genuine insights into the human condition,and a powerful imagination,there can be no question.(弗洛伊德所拥有的鼓吹一些理念来作为一个作家及作为一个拥有非凡能力将医学知识、真正的洞察力和丰富的想象力编织到人类境况中去的能力是毫无疑问的);因此我们可以说弗洛伊德是个天才的作家和理论家,C为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/q1gO777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI二级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI二级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
Itisclearthatwearerapidlybecomingaglobalculture.Newformsofinformationtechnology,intercontinentaltravel,andthe
Icyroadsandpoorvisibilityarefamiliarhazardsinthemidwest.
Becauseearlymanviewedillnessasdivinepunishmentandhealingaspurification,medicineandreligionwereinextricablylinke
Abouttwo-thirdsoftheworld’spopulationisexpectedtoliveincitiesbytheyear2020and,accordingtotheUnitedNations,
Nowonlineprovisionistransforminghighereducation,givingthebestuniversitiesachancetowidentheircatch,openingnewo
Artificialflowersareusedforscientificaswellasfordecorativepurpose.Theyaremadefromavarietyofmaterials,suchas
Learningasecondlanguageistrickyatanyage(anditonlygetstougherthelongeryouwaittocrackopenthatdustyFrenchbo
Theabsenceofno-faultdivorceinEnglandandWaleslooksupdated.Peoplestayinlovelessmarriagesformanyreasons:anxiety
ThesesundrycalamitiesintheWesthaveprovidedAsiancommentatorswithanunmissablechancetounveilWesternhypocrisy.
America’smorecapitalistsportsfanscommonlyacknowledgethattheircountry’smostpopularsports,liketheNationalFootball
随机试题
Suchareliablepersonashimwon’tmake______promises.
下列各项中易发生液化性坏死的是
呕吐吞酸,嗳气频繁,胸胁闷痛,舌边红,苔薄腻,脉弦,治疗宜选
根据《关于加强城市总体规划修编和审批工作的通知》(建规[2005]2号)的规定,下列关于应充分认识做好城市总体规划修编工作重要性的表述中,不正确的是()
某港口新建一消防泵站内包含40000m3消防水池工程,消防水池一半位于地面以下一半位于地面以上,整体钢筋混凝土板式基础,四周全现浇混凝土剪力墙,全部采用C30P12抗渗混凝土浇筑成型。由于水池在整个港口消防当中的重要地位,在混凝土自防水基础上,内部满涂涂
王某于2010年8月20日应聘到甲公司工作,订立了为期5年的劳动合同,约定从事管理岗位工作和月工资为4000元等事项。劳动合同还约定公司给予其社会保险补贴,不再为其缴纳社会保险费。2014年6月10日,王某以甲公司未依法缴纳社会保险费为由提出解除劳动合同,
A.充填物有早接触B.未恢复接触点或形成颈部悬突C.备洞过程中产热过多D.继发龋伴牙髓炎E.充填物压得不紧龋齿充填治疗后有咬痛,无自发痛,无继发痛,叩痛(一),多数是由于()。
结合材料,回答问题:材料11982年2月27日,十二届全国人大常委会第七次会议经表决通过了两个决定,分别将9月3日确定为中国人民抗日战争胜利纪念日,12月13日设立为南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭日。——摘自新华网(2014年2月27日)
打开工作簿文件Exc.xlsx,对工作表““计算机动画技术”成绩单”内数据清单的内容进行筛选,条件是:实验成绩15分及以上,总成绩在80分到100分之间(含80分和100分)的数据,工作表名不变,保存Exc.xlsx工作簿。
VegetariansintheUSAmericansdefineavegetariandietinseveralways./Somevegetariansdonoteatanymeatproductsor
最新回复
(
0
)