首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In America alone, tipping is now a $16 billion-a-year industry. A recent poll showed that 40% of Americans【C1】______ the practic
In America alone, tipping is now a $16 billion-a-year industry. A recent poll showed that 40% of Americans【C1】______ the practic
admin
2015-03-26
40
问题
In America alone, tipping is now a $16 billion-a-year industry. A recent poll showed that 40% of Americans【C1】______ the practice. Tips should not exist. So【C2】______ do they? The conventional wisdom is that tips both【C3】______ the efforts of good service and reduce uncomfortable feelings of inequality.【C4】______ according to new research from Cornell University, tipping【C5】______ serves any useful functions.
The paper analyses data from 2,547 groups dining at 20 different restaurants. The【C6】______ between larger tips and better service was very【C7】______: only a tiny part of the【C8】______ in the size of the tip had anything to do with the quality of service. Customers who rated a meal as "excellent" still tipped【C9】______ between 8% and 37% of the meal price.
Tipping is better explained by culture than by economics. In America, the custom【C10】______ institutionalized: it is regarded as part of the【C11】______ cost of a service. In a New York restaurant, failing to tip at least 15% could well mean【C12】______ from the waiter. Hairdressers can expect to get 15-20%, the man who【C13】______ your groceries $2. In Europe, tipping is less common; in many restaurants, discretionary tipping is being【C14】______ by a standard service charge. In many Asian countries, tipping has never really【C15】______ at all.
How to【C16】______ for these national differences? According to Michael Lynn, the Cornell paper’s coauthor, countries in which people are more extrovert, sociable or neurotic tend to tip more. Tipping relieves【C17】______ about being served by strangers. And, says Mr. Lynn, "in America, where people are【C18】______ and expressive, tipping is about social approval. If you tip badly people think less of you. " Icelanders,【C19】______, do not usually tip — a measure of their【C20】______, no doubt.
【C8】
选项
A、possibility
B、capability
C、ability
D、variability
答案
D
解析
语义线索题。本句意为“小费数量的……中只有很小一部分同服务质量有关”,根据首段末句及该空格所在的句子可知,只有代人variability“差异,可变性”才合适,故D正确。possibility表示“可能性”;capability表示“性能,容量,接受力”;ability表示“能力,才干”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/qAHK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Inthepast,Americanfamiliestendedtobe______.
Inthepast,Americanfamiliestendedtobe______.
Whichofthefollowingprepositionalphrasesisanadverbialofconcession?
Manycountrieshadmade______agreementsforhealthcarewithChina.
Sheoncemadea(n)______appearanceontelevisionbeforeshedecidedtostepawayfromtheentertainmentindustry.
Judgingbytheenthusiasticreceptiongivenhimeverywhere,theyfeltthathiselectionwasinthebag.Theunderlinedpartmean
StressinLifeAllofusexperiencestress,toonedegreeoranother,inoureverydaylives./Stressisthebody’sreaction
WhatweretheofficialinterestratesbeforetheReserveBankofAustraliaannouncedacut?
Although______Americanliterature,hefailedtorememberthewriterofthemasterpiece.
随机试题
影响国债销售价格的因素有()。Ⅰ.市场利率Ⅱ.承销商承销国债的中标成本Ⅲ.流通市场中可比国债的收益率水平Ⅳ.国债承销的手续费收入
动脉瓣处于开放状态的时期是
A.5%碳酸氢钠 B.50%葡萄糖 C.10%葡萄糖酸钙 D.7%氯化钠 E.0.9%氯化钠能使扩容与纠正低渗性缺水的是
房地产经纪人协理应当具备的职业技术能力有()。
下列因素中,属于评估企业股权价值应当考虑的因素有()。
经测算,在采取相关风险缓释措施后,项目收益仍不能有效覆盖风险,因此鑫宝公司决定放弃该项目。据此,该公司采取的风险应对策略为()。
平静呼气末胸膜腔内压()。
在无人监督的情况下仍能坚持按道德观念去做事的行为被称为()。
万物各有不足,人又何尝不是这样。诸葛亮一生惟恭惟敬,可是不免有街亭失守之过:唐太宗贞观之治流传千古,可是不免有“文字狱”之错;成吉思汗,逐俄御寇,功绩显赫,可是不免有杀城戮民之罪;一代伟人毛泽东,缔造新中国,功比天高,可十年浩劫留下一块瑕疵人人可见。这段文
只有当买房者看懂了,搞清了,具备了和房产商讨价还价的条件,专家所大声疾呼的市场定价才会有合理性。否则,再激烈的“炮轰”也只能算是____________。填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是()。
最新回复
(
0
)