首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Many people view retirement as a time to stop working. But new research shows that people who take on full-or part-time jobs aft
Many people view retirement as a time to stop working. But new research shows that people who take on full-or part-time jobs aft
admin
2011-01-01
48
问题
Many people view retirement as a time to stop working. But new research shows that people who take on full-or part-time jobs after retirement have better health.
The finding is based on data collected from 12,189 men and women over a 6-year period. The participants, who were from ages 51 to 61 at the start of the study, answered questions about their employment history, experiences after retirement and their physical and mental health. Researchers from the University of Maryland found that men and women who kept working after retirement had fewer major diseases or disabilities than those who quit work, according to the study. Retirees benefited whether the work was a full-or-part-time job, self-employment or temporary.
While working after retirement is good for you, the data also suggest that retirees shouldn’t take on just any job. Among those who kept working, the retirees who found work related to their previous careers had the best mental health. The study authors speculated (猜测) that working outside a person’s main area of expertness might lead to more stress.
Other studies have also supported the idea that working after retirement is good for you. A long-term study of 1,000 men and women born in 1920 suggested that working after retirement was associated with living longer. The participants joined the study at age 70 and were tracked for 14 years by researchers from the Hadassah Hospital Mount Scopus in Jerusalem.
After controlling for individuals’ health at the beginning of the study, the researchers found that whether a person was still alive after 12 years was strongly associated with whether they had been actively working or were fully retired. Among the 1,000 people studied, those who continued to work at age 70 and beyond were 2.5 times as likely to be alive at age 82 as those who had retired and were not working at" the beginning of the study.
Another study showed that losing a job at an older age can be destructive to health. Yale researchers followed 4,220 workers, ages 51 to 61, for 6 years. During the study period, 457 workers lost their jobs. Being laid off close to retirement increased the risk for stroke by three times, according to the study published in the American Journal of Industrial Medicine.
What is the main finding of Yale’s research?
选项
A、It is easier to lose jobs before retirement.
B、People who are laid off are 3 times as likely to get stroke as those who are retired.
C、If a person loses his job at an older age, it will do great harm to him.
D、457 workers, aged from 51 to 61, have increased the risk for stroke by three times.
答案
C
解析
根据题干关键词Yale’s research定位到原文最后一段:study showed that losing a job at an older age can be destructive to health. 可知年老时失业能摧毁人的健康,C)项符合原文。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/qAy7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
Welovewhatwecandowithourcomputers,yetwhenitcomestoreading,giventhechoice,mostpeoplepreferprintingtheirmat
A、Theirmemory.B、Thestars.C、Thesenseoftime.D、Theirexperience.B此题四个选项中A、B、C均在文中被提及,但与birdsflyingatnight有关的只有star,因此B为
10WaystoInstantlyBuildSelf-ConfidenceSerf-confidenceisthedifferencebetweenfeelingunstoppableandfeelingscared
A、Peopleenjoysport.B、Therearegeneralprinciplesgoverningsport.C、Sportmakeswarlesslikely.D、Sportisenjoyedbycommo
A、Hedidn’thaveenoughmoneyB、Radiosofall,brandsweresoldoutthen.C、Hecouldn’tgettherightbrandofradio.D、Thestor
PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sD
A、Becauseshedidn’tknowhowtousethenewoven.B、Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithheroven.C、Becauseshewantedtoha
Chimp(黑猩猩)ShowHallmarkofHumanCulture,StudyFindsResearchershavediscoveredthatchimpanzeesnotonlyteacheachoth
Chimp(黑猩猩)ShowHallmarkofHumanCulture,StudyFindsResearchershavediscoveredthatchimpanzeesnotonlyteacheachoth
The【B1】______profession,or"showbusiness",attractsmanyyoungpeople.【B2】______,onlyveryfewcanhopetobecomefamousand【
随机试题
下列通知属于复合体类型的是()。
1951年至1952年,“五反”运动开展的领域是()
下列哪项因素能刺激心房钠尿肽的释放
正弦交流电网电压值,如380V、220V,此值指的是()。
按CIFC价格条件成交,报价中包含()。
下列关于CPT与CFR的叙述,正确的是()。
假定其他因素不变,只考虑需求和价格的关系,价格上升,需求量减少,价格下降,需求量扩大,这体现的是()。
下列各项中,影响企业废品净损失的有()。
从众可分为()。
如果在华佗去世后不久,曹操还想寻找一位名医为自己治病,他可以找下列哪一位?()
最新回复
(
0
)