首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Characteristics of American Culture Ⅰ. Punctuality A. Going to the theater: be 【1】______ twenty minutes prior 【1】______ B
Characteristics of American Culture Ⅰ. Punctuality A. Going to the theater: be 【1】______ twenty minutes prior 【1】______ B
admin
2013-06-12
83
问题
Characteristics of American Culture
Ⅰ. Punctuality
A. Going to the theater:
be 【1】______ twenty minutes prior 【1】______
B. Eateries’ response for delaying 【2】______ : 【2】______
push the reservation to the end of the list
C. Dining with Americans at home:
be slightly less restrictive
Ⅱ. Equality
A. First come, 【3】______ 【3】______
B. Bribery to receive any 【4】______ is not recommended. 【4】______
Ⅲ. Little concern about dress
A. no appreciation for 【5】______ about people’s dress 【5】______
B. popularity of uniform of jeans and 【6】______ 【6】______
Ⅳ. 【7】______ to feminism words among women 【7】______
A. be proud of a choice between office and home
B. dislike such issues as gun control, abortion rights, and 【8】______【8】______
Ⅴ. Pride of efficiency above all else
A. think of almost everything in units to be produced
in the most time and 【9】______ manner. 【9】______
B. work to earn money to buy consumer goods that
will pump money into the economy
Ⅵ. Conclusion
You are supposed to remember:
A. the guidelines pointing to characteristics
that are considered prevalent in 【10】______ 【10】______
B. the traits often misunderstood or overlooked
by typical short-team visitors.
【9】
Characteristics of American Culture
Good morning, today I’m going to talk about some characteristics of American culture.
As we know, the United States is large and varied. Thus general cultural descriptions for Americans are very difficult to formulate. But certain American cultural characteristics do exist that clearly mark Americans as Americans, regardless of the cultural variations posed by the newer generations. For visitors to the States who might find themselves socializing with the natives on a more personal level than the local theme park, here are some characteristics of American that, if avoided, will keep you from committing any nasty troubles.
First and foremost, Americans are punctual, if not absolutely ruled by the clock.If the theater show starts at 7:30pm, the majority of Americans are expected to be in their seats twenty minutes prior. Crawling in the dark over other patrons to reach your seat even five minutes after the curtain has risen will cause grumbles. You might even be forbidden to enter by the theater ushers who will force you to wait until a suitable break in the show. Time sensitivity extends to dinner reservations at local restaurants, as well, whether or not you are meeting any Americans.A mere thirty-minute delay will push you to the end of the reservation list at bustling, popular eateries. Dining with Americans at their home is only slightly less restrictive. The hostess will fret over her perfectly timed meal when you don’t arrive at the appointed hour, but you are allowed a fifteen-minute leeway, which is considered "fashionably late".
Next, a popular American phrase is that "all men are created equal" and Americans quite literally practice what they preach here. The average American will not take kindly to bullying, condescension, line jumping, or downright pushiness, all of which might be acceptable practices among the well-to-do of other countries.Service for almost anything is on a first-come, first-served basis, and attempts to breach the protocol will be vocally resisted. Expect to be regarded as arrogant and cocky if you dare to sweep past other patrons to reach the head of the line whether at the clothing store or at the theme park.Bribery to receive any special treatment is not recommended and will most likely be met with scorn by those to whom you are offering the money. Note, however, that there is a difference between bribes and tips, and the headwaiter at your upscale restaurant would not hesitate to seat you at a preferred table for a little delicate compensation. Be sure to be well skilled in this game of favors, or you might come off as stupid to even the headwaiter.
Third, most visitors will notice right away that dress is not a concern with most Americans. Short skirts and bare arms can be a shock for the visitor coming from more traditional countries,but negative comments will never be appreciated.Americans are known for their uniform of jeans and T-shirts and a good number will not find it necessary to deviate from the dress code for even more formal events. Opera lovers visiting the States should not be shocked then when they are seated next to an American patron in shorts and flip-flops. Many opera houses aim to appeal to the broadest range of American society, and feel a strict dress code might inhibit some from enjoying a night of entertainment.
Fourth,American women are liberated in just about every sense of the word, and visitors should tread carefully if discussing feminism in any form. Insisting that a woman’s place is only in the home will guarantee that you never see the inside of any home in the States. Most American women take pride in the fact that, they have a choice between the office and the home or both, and will vehemently deny that the social problems of the nation’s children stem from such empty households. Unless you know your hosts can openly discuss the issue without offense, it is best to stick to more neutral topics. Subsequently, issues such as gun control, abortion rights and racial issues should be avoided. However, Americans, who have grown up with the luxury of free speech, will openly discuss politics. Americans are always eager to explain the workings of their government, but again you should avoid specifics. National defense and international affairs might get some people angry.
Finally, visitors should keep in mind that Americans pride efficiency above all else. Utilitarian by nature,Americans think of almost everything in terms of units to be produced in the most time and cost-efficient manner. Although the mentality has served Americans well in the business realm, the attitude might transfer to the social, as well. Visitors might find the strict American timetable too confining, or perhaps downright rude when a causal lunch abruptly ends so the American can rush back to work. For the foreigner from a country where special emphasis is placed on social encounters, the standard "Hi and Bye" can appear superficial and fake; an image reinforced by the insatiable American appetite for consumer goods. Keep in mind, however, that Americans are firm believers that they must work to earn money so they may buy consumer goods that will pump money into the economy and create jobs. The result will be that Americans will keep working and earning money, and will maintain the cycle that has allowed the American standard of living to be the envy of most of the world. Most Americans see little wrong with their priorities.
To sum up,I’ve given you some guidelines, which point to characteristics that are considered prevalent among most Americans and traits that are often misunderstood or overlooked by the typical short-term visitor. I hope these guidelines will be of great help to you when you make a journey to the United States. Thank you.
选项
答案
cost-efficient
解析
此题涉及到美国人的另一特点,祟尚效率第一,对待任何事情都是“in the most time and cost-efficient manner",由此可得出答案为cost-efficient。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/qV4O777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
Whenhuntingforajob,manypeoplehaveencounteredsuchasituationwhenexperienceisparticularlyrequired.Itwouldseemth
Nowadays,foodhasbecomeeasiertoprepare.Hasthischangeimprovedthewaypeoplelive?Usespecificreasonsandexamplesto
FourreasonsthatrosyNovemberjobsreportwasevenbetterthanitseemed.It’simportantnottomaketoomuchoutofasingle
Morethananyothercountry,Americadefinesitselfbyacollectivedream:thedreamofeconomicopportunityandupwardmobility
Intheyearsfollowingthe1977DietaryGoalsandthe1982NationalAcademyofSciencesreportondietandcancer,thefoodindu
Inrecentyears,collegestudentshavemorerighttoattendsocialactivities,amongwhichbeautycontestbecomesmoreandmore
WilliamHarrishasdecidedtobecome______.
Withitscommoninterestinlawbreakingbutitsimmenserangeofsubjectmatterandwidely-varyingmethodsoftreatment,thecri
小时候我害怕狗。记得有一回在新年里,我到二伯父家去玩。在他那个花园内,一条大黑狗追赶我,跑过几块花圃。后来我上了洋楼,才躲过这一场灾难,没有让狗嘴咬坏我的腿。以后见着狗,我总是逃,它也总是追,而且屡屡望着我的影子狺狺狂吠。我愈怕,狗愈凶。怕狗成了我的一种病
不管是好习惯还是坏习惯,都是逐渐养成的。当一个人重复做某件事时,一种看不见的力量驱使他去重复做同一件事,这样就养成了习惯。习惯一旦形成,要改掉它是网难的,有时是不可能的。所以,我们在形成习惯的时候要小心谨慎,这一点是非常重要的。小孩子常常会养成坏习惯。这些
随机试题
男,有高血压病史,腰部触及包块,超声检查如图所示,最可能的诊断是
下列哪项不是Graves病的病理表现
A.尿三氯化铁试验B.尿蝶呤分析C.染色体分析D.血清铜蓝蛋白测定E.Guthrie试验苯丙酮尿症较大儿童筛查试验
盐炙知母的操作方法为
将骨架结构厂房山墙承受的风荷载传给基础的是( )。
甲公司(一般纳税人)存货采用计划成本核算,2019年2月份发生如下事项:(1)期初结存原材料计划成本为25万元,材料成本差异借方余额为3万元,存货跌价准备贷方余额为3万元。(2)2日,购入原材料一批,实际支付价款为50万元,取得增值税专用发票上注明的增
根据《行政诉讼法》的规定,公民对下列事项提起的行政诉讼中,人民法院不予受理的是()。
根据票据法律制度的规定,关于票据保证的下列表述中,不正确的是()。
加涅根据学习的繁简程度的不同,将学习分为()。
社会主义核心价值观是兴国之魂,决定着中国特色社会主义发展方向,对广大青年的成长成才具有重大意义,具体体现在社会主义核心价值观()
最新回复
(
0
)