首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Caring for Elderly Parents Catches Many Unprepared A)Last July, Julie Baldocchi’s mother had a massive stroke and was paralyzed.
Caring for Elderly Parents Catches Many Unprepared A)Last July, Julie Baldocchi’s mother had a massive stroke and was paralyzed.
admin
2014-12-31
55
问题
Caring for Elderly Parents Catches Many Unprepared
A)Last July, Julie Baldocchi’s mother had a massive stroke and was paralyzed. Baldocchi suddenly had to become a family caregiver, something that she wasn’t prepared for. "I was flying by the seat of my pants," says Baldocchi, an employment specialist in San Francisco. Both of her parents are 83, and she knew her father couldn’t handle her mother’s care. The hospital recommended putting her mother in a nursing home. Baldocchi wasn ’t willing to do that. But moving her back into her parents’ home created other problems. Baldocchi, 48, is married and lives about a mile away from her parents. She has a full-time job and has back problems that make it difficult for her to lift her mother. "I couldn’t do it all," she says. "But I didn’t even know how to find help."
B)With help from the Family Caregiver Alliance, she eventually hired a live-in caregiver. "But even if you plan intellectually and legally, you’ re never ready for the emotional impact," Baldocchi says. In the first two months after her mother’s stroke, she lost about 30 pounds as stress mounted. More than 42 million Americans provide family care-giving for an adult who needs help with daily activities, according to a 2009 survey by the AARP. An additional 61.6 million provided at least some care during the year. And many are unprepared.
C)While many parents lack an advance care directive, it’s the most basic and important step they can take. The directive includes several parts, including: a durable power of attorney, which gives someone legal authority to make financial decisions on another’ s behalf; a health care proxy, which is similar to the power of attorney, except it allows someone to make decisions regarding medical treatment; and a living will that outlines instructions for end-of-life care.(For example, parents can say if they want to be kept alive by artificial measures.)"It’ s invaluable for the kids, because it’ s hard to make those decisions for a parent," says Jennifer Cona, an elder-law attorney at Genser Dubow Genser & Cona in Melville, N. Y. An advance care directive is the first line of defense if a situation arises, says Kathleen Kelly, executive director of the Family Caregiver Alliance, which supports and educates caregivers. Without an advance directive, the family will have to petition the court to be appointed the parent’s legal guardian, says AgingCare.com.
D)It’s important for families to talk about long-term care so the adult children know their parents,preferences, wishes and goals, says Lynn Feinberg, a care-giving expert at AARP. But it’s not an easy conversation. Elderly parents are sometimes suspicious of their children’s financial motives, says Susan John, a financial planner at Financial Focus in Wolfeboro, N.H. One client asked John to hold a family meeting because they needed an intermediary to talk about financial issues, she says. And when there are many siblings, the family decisions can become a three-ring circus with much acrimony, says Ann-Margaret Carrozza, an elder-law attorney in Glen Cove, N.Y. Families who need information and help sorting out disagreements can call on elder-law attorneys, financial planners, geriatric care managers and caregiver support groups. In February, AARP said it will offer its members a new care-giving support service through financial services firm Genworth.
E)Many families are unprepared for quick decisions, especially when they find out that Medicare doesn’t pay for long-term care, Feinberg says. The median cost of a year in a private room at a nursing home in 2011 was $77,745, according to Genworth. And only those who have spent most of their assets can qualify for Medicaid to pay for the nursing home.
F)Assisted living is another option. Residents can have their own apartment to maintain some independence. But the facilities generally provide personal care services, such as meals, housekeeping and assistance with activities. Still, it’s not cheap: The national median cost in 2011 was $39,135, according to Genworth. Assisted living isn’t covered by Medicaid.
G)If they have a choice, at least 90% of elderly parents prefer to stay at home as long as they can, according to AARP research. But if the parents can no longer safely live at home, it can be hard for children to move them into an adult care facility. There may be another option. Sometimes the home can be modified so a parent can stay there. For example, Baldocchi put in a chair lift for her mother. She also arranged for a home caregiver.
H)Family caregivers take over many responsibilities. One might manage a parent’s finances, while another sibling will take the parent to doctors’ appointments and shopping. Those who move in with a parent take on a significant and sustained burden of care. Jan Walker moved into her mother’ s home in Leesburg, Fla. After her mother, who is 83, had fallen, she wasn’t able to get around as well. Walker, 55, has three brothers. But she is the only daughter, is divorced and has no children. "I always knew that mis was the role that I would have, and I guess my mind was prepared for it," says Walker, who now is a full-time caregiver and works from home as a tutorial instructor for a digital scrapbooking website. "When you get into the trenches, it’s literally baptism by fire," she says. "New things come up. It’ s not just about advance planning for finances or medical care. It’s everything," she says.
I)Caregivers need to also watch their own health. "There is such a thing as caregiver burnout," Cona says. Among female caregivers 50 and older, 20% reported symptoms of depression, according to a 2010 study on working caregivers by MetLife. "It’s a hard job," Walker says. "But most worthwhile things are hard. She was always there for me when I needed a helping hand. It’ s only natural that I be here for her now."
Baldocchi did not want to send her mother to a nursing home, but she had difficulty taking care of her.
选项
答案
A
解析
题干:Baldocchi不想把母亲送到疗养院,但是照顾她又困难重重。题干关键词nursing home和difficulty taking care of her。文中A段中间提到,医院建议Baldocchi把她母亲送到疗养院,但是Baldocchi不想,接下来又提到她自己有背疼的毛病.又找不到帮助。与题干吻合,故选A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/qXq7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
Students’pressuresometimescomesfromtheirparents.Mostparentsarewell(1)_______,butsomeofthemaren’tveryhelpfulw
Students’pressuresometimescomesfromtheirparents.Mostparentsarewell(1)_______,butsomeofthemaren’tveryhelpfulw
A、BecausesportseventswereoftenheldonRoute66.B、Becauseroute66wasanexcitingplaceforsightseeing.C、Becausecarsan
Troubledbythepersistentlypoorgraduationratesofbasketballandfootballplayers,theNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociat
Topuniversitieshavebeencalledontopublishlistsof"banned"A-levelsubjectsthatmayhavepreventedthousandsofstates
Topuniversitieshavebeencalledontopublishlistsof"banned"A-levelsubjectsthatmayhavepreventedthousandsofstates
Byimposingstrictrulesaboutalcohol,parentscanreducetheirkids’impulsestodrink,accordingtoanewstudy.【C1】_____
Byimposingstrictrulesaboutalcohol,parentscanreducetheirkids’impulsestodrink,accordingtoanewstudy.【C1】_____
ABriefHistoryofOnlineShoppingA)WhenAmazon.comopenedforbusiness15yearsago,itwasnothingmorethanafewpeoplepac
随机试题
关于宫颈糜烂的物理治疗,下列说法正确的有:
根据国家测绘局《关于加强涉密测绘成果管理工作的通知》,下列说法正确的是()。
下列关于土地增值税的特点描述有误的是()。
关于移动式操作平台安全控制要点的描述,正确的有()。
先行组织者教学技术常用于()
不是凭借教授的知识,而是凭借提问,刺激对方思考,通过对方的思考亲自发现真理。提出这种教育方法的教育家是()。
在1947年的12月会议上毛泽东提出在土地改革中必须注意的两项基本原则是( )
在学生表中要查找所有年龄大于30岁姓王的男同学,应该采用的关系运算是( )。
上海南浦大桥,是黄浦江上(1)的第一座斜拉桥。当时设计它在浦西段的引桥时,(2)了一个棘手的问题———那里恰是中心城区商业、人口(3)的地方,如果按通常的形状建造,要(4)去大片宝贵的土地。一群中学生(5)了这个情况后,(6)在一起,积极地动脑、
SeatedExerciseSeries:ChairAerobicsWhenmostpeoplethinkofexercise,theyusuallythinkofthingslikerunning,jogging,j
最新回复
(
0
)