首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
[A] If such a negative bias against creativity is present in times of uncertainty, it might explain why so many notable innovat
[A] If such a negative bias against creativity is present in times of uncertainty, it might explain why so many notable innovat
admin
2023-02-22
72
问题
[A] If such a negative bias against creativity is present in times of uncertainty, it might explain why so many notable innovations were initially rejected. The implications for today are particularly relevant, as few executives would claim that they’re not working in an uncertain industry. The same uncertainty that triggers the need for companies to innovate may also be triggering executives to be rejecting the discoveries that could help them gain a competitive advantage. The ideas that could keep company alive are being killed too quickly.
[B] Consider some well-known examples from history. Kodak’s research laboratory invented the first digital camera in 1975 but didn’t pursue it. Instead they paid virtually no attention as Sony developed a different prototype and stole the future of digital photography out from underneath them. Xerox developed the first personal computer, but didn’t invest enough in the technology and allowed Steve Jobs and Apple to snatch the opportunity away. The US Navy rejected 13 submissions from William S. Sims regarding an innovative new firing method. It wasn’t until Sims appealed to President Theodore Roosevelt that his improved method was recognized.
[C] In just a few years, the program has already produced huge gains for the company. In its first year alone, the Mutual Fun accounted for 50 percent of the company’s new business growth. More important than the immediate revenue, the idea market has created a culture where new ideas are recognized and developed throughout the entire company, a democratization of recognition.
[D] When most organizations try to increase their innovation efforts, they always seem to start from the same assumption: "we need more ideas." They’ll start talking about the need to "think outside the box" or "blue sky" thinking in order to find a few ideas that can turn into viable new products or systems. However, in most organizations, innovation isn’t hampered by a lack of ideas, but rather a lack of noticing the good ideas already there. It’s not an idea problem; it’s a recognition problem.
[E] In addition, it’s a system based on the assumption that everyone in the company already has great ideas and the market just makes them better at finding those ideas. It’s not an idea-solution; it’s a recognition-solution.
[F] One possible solution to this "idea killing" problem is to change the structure that ideas have to move through. Instead of using the traditional hierarchy to find and approve ideas, the approval process could be spread across the whole organization. That’s the approach Rhode Island-based Rite-Solutions has taken for almost a decade. Rite-Solutions has set up an "idea market" on their internal website where anyone can post an idea and list it as a "stock" on the market, called "Mutual Fun." Every employee is also given $10,000 in virtual currency to "invest" in ideas. In addition to the investment, employees also volunteer to work on project ideas they support. If an idea gathers enough support, the project is approved and everyone who supported it is given a share of the profits from the project.
[G] These aren’t just fun examples of smart people and established companies being hilariously wrong, they actually reflect a bias we all share—a bias against new and creative ideas when we’re faced with even small amounts of uncertainty. That’s the implications of a study published last year by a team of researchers led by Wharton’s Jennifer Mueller.
【D1】→B→【D2】 →【D3】→【D4】→【D5】→E
【D3】
选项
答案
A
解析
本题在G之后。G谈到人们对创新的偏见(bias),同样提到bias的只有A。A首句的such a negative bias...即指G讲的a bias against new and…uncertainty。G提出“人们普遍对创新想法持有偏见”,A则运用此观点来解释高管容易过快扼杀好点子的原因,A接在G后面,语义连贯,逻辑合理。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/qZMD777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
"Juststicktoscience."ThisisacommonadmonitionthatSciencereceiveswhenwepublishcommentariesandnewsstoriesonpoli
Supposeyouareinvitedbyyourreadingclubtogiveapresentationaboutaforeignwriterandhis/herworksatthenextmeeting
Thinnerisn’talwaysbetter.Anumberofstudieshave【C1】________thatnormal-weightpeopleareinfactathigherriskofsomedi
Scientistshavediscoveredapowerfulantibioticinthebloodstreamofgiantpandasthatcandestroybacteria.TheChineserese
Scientistshavediscoveredapowerfulantibioticinthebloodstreamofgiantpandasthatcandestroybacteria.TheChineserese
Theworldisonthetopofastaggeringriseinthenumberofoldpeople,andtheywilllivelongerthaneverbefore.【C1】_______
ThefirstsoundeverwasthesoundoftheBigBang.And,surprisingly,itdoesn’treallysoundallthatbang-like.JohnCramer,
ThefirstsoundeverwasthesoundoftheBigBang.And,surprisingly,itdoesn’treallysoundallthatbang-like.JohnCramer,
[A]Thehormonelevelsinthechimps’urineshowedthat,perhapsunsurprisingly,theytendedtobemorestressedwhentheyenc
随机试题
吊顶下布置的洒水喷头,应采用()洒水喷头或吊顶型洒水喷头。
Therearemanykindsofbridges.Abridgecanbealog【C1】______astreamoraropeacrossariver.【C2】______somebridgesarever
有关生殖细胞瘤以下描述中不正确的是
属普济消毒饮主治症状之一的是( )。
根据深圳证券交易所的规定,买卖双方就大宗交易的价格和数量达成一致后,通过同一证券商席位,以大宗交易申报的形式在交易日( )之前输入交易系统,由交易所交易系统确认后成交。
根据《汽车金融公司管理办法》规定,以下不属于汽车金融公司的业务是()。
下列筹资方式中,既可以筹集长期资金,也可以融通短期资金的是()。
某股份有限公司(本题下称“股份公司”)是一家于2008年8月在上海证券交易所上市的上市公司。该公司董事会于2017年3月28日召开会议,该次会议召开的情况以及讨论的有关问题如下:(1)股份公司董事会由7名董事组成。出席该次会议的董事有董事A、董事B、董事
在进行定点原码乘法运算时,乘积的符号位是被乘数的符号位和乘数的符号位()运算来获得。
ElleWoodshasitall.She’sthepresidentofhersorority,aHawaiianTropicgirl,MissJuneinhercampuscalendar,and,above
最新回复
(
0
)