首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Oscar Wilde said that work is the refuge of people who have nothing better to do. If so, Americans are now among the world’s sa
Oscar Wilde said that work is the refuge of people who have nothing better to do. If so, Americans are now among the world’s sa
admin
2012-10-19
51
问题
Oscar Wilde said that work is the refuge of people who have nothing
better to do. If so, Americans are now among the world’s saddest refugees.
Factory workers in the United States are working longer hours than at any (1)______
other time in the past half century. America once led the rich world in cut
ting the average working week—from 70 hours in 1850 to less than 40
hours by the 1950s.
It seemed natural that as people grew richer they would trade extra earn
ings for more leisure. Since the 1970s, however, the hours clocked up by
American workers have raised to an average of 42 this year in manufactur- (2)______
ing. Several studies suggest that something similar is happening outside
manufacturing. Americans are spending more time at work than they did 20
years ago. Executives and lawyers boast 80-hour weeks. On holiday, they (3)______
seek out fax machines and phones as eagerly as Germans bag the best sun
loungers. Yet working time in Europe and Japan continue to fall. In Germa- (4)______
ny’s engineering industry the working week is to be trimmed from 36 to 35
hours next year. Most Germans get six week paid annual holiday; even the (5)______
Japanese now take three weeks. Americans still make with just two. (6)______
Germany responds to this contrast with its usual concern about whether
people’s aversion to work is damaging its competition. Yet German work- (7)______
ers, the Japanese, seem to be acting sensibly: as their incomes rise, they can
achieve a better standard of living with fewer hours of work. The puzzle
is why America, the world’s richest country, sees things differently. It is a
puzzle with sinister social clues. Parents spend less time with their children, (8)______
who may be left alone at home for longer. Is it just a coincidence that juve
nile crime is in the rise? Some explanations for America’s time at work fail (9)______
to stand up for scrutiny. Some blame weak trade unions that leave workers (10)______
open to exploitation, others suggest Americans actually want to work longer hours.
(9)
选项
答案
in — on
解析
“on the rise”表示“上升,处于上升通道”,没有“in the rise”一词。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/r4iO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
Iammoreofahostthanaguest.Ilikepeopletostaywithmebutdonotmuchcareabout【M1】______stayingwiththem,
Peoplecanbeaddictedtodifferentthings—e,g.,alcohol,drugs,certainfoods,oreventelevision.Peoplewhohavesuchanadd
Manythingsmakepeoplethinkartistsareweird—theoddhours,thenonconformity,theclovecigarettes.Buttheweirdestmayb
WhendidtheAmericanCivilWarbreakout?
TheGuildfordFour,freedlastweekafterspending15yearsinprisonforcrimestheydidnotcommit,wouldalmostcertainlyhav
Afterhavingassuredtheirreturnjourney,thewriterandhiscompanioncouldconcentrateoncollectingandfilmanimals.Decidi
SomeProblemsFacingLearnersofEnglishAlthoughmanyEnglishlearnershavegothighscoresinanEnglishtestsuchasIELT
Mymothertoldmeastoryeveryeveningwhilewewaitedforfathertoclosetheshopandcomehome.Theshopremainedopentill
Iwastakenbyafriendoneafternoontoatheatre.Whenthecurtainwasraised,thestagewasperfectlyemptysavefortallgre
随机试题
冠心病患者,男性。冠脉造影术后患者床上排便后突然意识丧失,四肢抽搐,心电监护示不规则波动曲线,分不清QRS与T波,有夺获性融合波,对该患者有效的处理措施为
患儿,7岁,患肾病综合征已两年,激素治疗,近2d发热,体温40℃,精神萎靡,皮肤可见散在丘疹、疱疹,疱内色清。护理措施中哪项不妥
房地产开发企业甲将一套现房以300万元的价格出卖给乙,乙向丙银行按揭贷款购房。2009年3月1日,甲、乙、丙签订了书面按揭贷款购房合同。约定甲须于2009年4月1日交付房屋,但未约定甲给乙办理过户登记的期限。因房价上涨,2009年4月1日,甲借故未向
在建设工程进度计划调整工作中,分析进度偏差对后续工作及总工期的影响的步骤包括()。
背景资料:某建设单位和施工单位签订了某市政公用工程施工合同,合同中约定:建筑材料由建设单位提供,由于非施工单位原因造成的停工,机械补偿费为200元/台班,人工补偿费为50元/工日;总工期为120d,竣工时间提前奖励为3000元/d,误期损失赔偿
目前,在我国对投资者从基金分配中获得的企业债券的利息收入,由()在向基金派发利息时,代扣代缴20%的个人所得税。
下列商业银行中还没有在上海证券交易所上市的有()。
对象物所有权转移的活动称为()。
在古代,受教育的目的主要不是为了获得实用的知识,而是社会地位的象征,教育的象征性功能占主导地位。()
A、Thereisstillroomforimprovement.B、Thelanguageishardtounderstand.C、Thedescriptionoftheexperimentistoodetailed
最新回复
(
0
)