首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、The investigation was conducted in an airport. B、People who avoided eye contact turned out to be liars. C、20 people were ident
A、The investigation was conducted in an airport. B、People who avoided eye contact turned out to be liars. C、20 people were ident
admin
2019-04-22
37
问题
What is the best way to catch someone who is telling a lie? For a long time, the traditional method of identifying liars was to watch their body language, including facial expressions. What if the person appears to be nervous? Is the person unable to look me in the eye? Is he or she looking around the room? What about other nervous movements? Many people—from parents to police officers and airport security personnel—depend on this method. But does a person’s body and face reveal the truth? Actually, using body language and facial expressions to catch someone in a lie is really hard. And it only works, seemingly, by chance.
According to a new study carried out by researchers in the United Kingdom, talking is the best way to smoke out a liar. The study found that certain conversation-based techniques can help you recognize when a person is lying to you. Like many methods, this conversation method has a name. It is called Controlled Cognitive Engagement, or CCE for short.[17]The investigation took place at one place where lying can get you into big trouble—an airport. The researchers asked volunteers to pretend they were real passengers and then lie to airport security agents. Some of the agents used spoken conversation-based methods to question these make-believe passengers. Others depended instead on the person’s body language, like lack of eye contact and showing signs of nervousness. The agents talking with the passengers were 20 times more likely to catch the liars. Here are some tips for catching a liar by using the conversational CCE method.
1. Use open-ended questions
These are the opposite of "Yes" and "No" questions. Open-ended questions force the person to stretch the story of their lies until they get caught in their own web of lies.
2. Use the element of surprise
Ask questions they may not think you are going to ask. Ask questions that are surprising or off-topic. This will make it harder for them to keep lying. Or better still ask them to re-tell an event backwards in time, going from the most recent event to the earliest. This is hard enough to do with the truth, let alone a story of lies.
3. Watch for changes in confidence and speaking styles
Liars will often change their speaking style when they are questioned. For example, when they feel in control they may be very talkative. But if they feel they are losing control, they may not talk much at all.
16. What is the best way to catch a liar according to the speaker?
17. What do we learn about the investigation mentioned in the lecture?
18. What does the conversational CCE method include according to the speaker?
选项
A、The investigation was conducted in an airport.
B、People who avoided eye contact turned out to be liars.
C、20 people were identified as liars by security agents.
D、Researchers tried to come up with a name for the method.
答案
A
解析
讲座中间部分提到了一种叫Controlled Cognitive Engagement(简称CCE)的方法,演讲者详细描述了研究者是如何进行investigation的。其中提到,这个调查是在一个机场(an airport)进行的,A项与之相符,故为答案。录音中提到另一些security agents通过肢体语言(比如是否缺乏眼神交流等)来判断一个人是否说谎,但不是说避开眼神交流的人就一定说谎,故B项不正确。研究结果表明,使用谈话方法比使用传统方法鉴别说谎者准确20倍,数字20指倍数,而非C项中所说的说谎人数。在详述该调查之前,演讲者已经点出了这种方法的名字,故D项“研究者想方设法给这种方法取名”不正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/r6X7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Thesouptastesverybad.B、Thesoupistooexpensive.C、Thesocksareoflowquality.D、Thesocksgivewrongmessage.D录音提到,这
A、Financialsecuritymattersalottothem.B、Theychaseeverymarkofthestockmarket.C、They’renotsoconcernedwithmoney.
A、Theyhavethought.B、Theyreplaceourjobs.C、Theyperformboringtasks.D、Theycreateexplosions.B录音开头提到,机器人占领世界或许并非如此戏剧性,他们
LifeBeginsat100[A]Thisyear,thenumberofpensionersintheUKexceededthenumberofminorsforthefirsttimeinhistory
A、Ourproblems.B、Oursymptoms.C、Ourpain.D、Ourinsurance.D这是一篇关于医患关系的录音,主要讨论医生和病人之间存在矛盾的缘由,以及如何解决这些矛盾。录音开头提到,去医院看病时,前台接待员更关心
Itseemstomethatneighborsaregoing【B1】______inAmerica.Thefriendnextdoorfromwhomyouborrowedfoureggsoraladderh
A、Makingsensibledecisionswhilechoosingyouranswers.B、Reviewingyourlessonswheretheexamistotakeplace.C、Havingago
A、Theymakemoneyforthecollegebutoftenfailtoearnadegree.B、Theyhavedifficultyfindingmoneytocompletetheirstudie
Weallhopethatthevaluesthatareimportanttoeachofusarepassedalongtoourchildren.Often,however,thathopeischal
A、Heshouldshowrespectfortheinterviewer.B、Heshouldshowconfidenceinhimself.C、Heshouldtalkenthusiastically.D、Hesh
随机试题
证明:当x≥0时,其中n为自然数.
下列哪些病原体可引起食物中毒()
A.白虎汤B.白虎加入参汤C.桂枝汤D.猪苓汤E.五苓散脉浮发热,口渴欲饮水,小便不利者,治疗宜用
体内最重要的脱氨方式是
对肝硬化大量腹水患者的护理,错误的是()
使用国有投资的水利工程建设项目,施工单项合同估算价低于200万元人民币,但项目总投资额在3000万元人民币以上,该单项工程施工招标的招标方式是()。
根据《行政强制法》的规定。下列关于行政强制执行的说法错误的是()。
(2014年简答题)2011年10月,甲、乙、丙、丁四人出资设立A有限合伙企业(简称A企业),合伙协议协定:甲、乙为普通合伙人,丙、丁为有限合伙人;甲以劳务出资;乙出资5万元;丙、丁各出资50万元。合伙协议对其他事项未作约定。2013年1月8日,A企业与
底线是必须坚守的最低条件或限度。世界万事万物都有底线,越过了底线,意味着发生质变;守不住底线,就是把自己逼上绝地。根据上述定义,下列情形中“越过了底线”的一项是()。
能够产生1到50之间(含1和50)随机整数的表达式是()。
最新回复
(
0
)