( ) ordinarily means that the shipowner promises to satisfy the charter’s need for transport capacity over a certain period of

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问题 (  ) ordinarily means that the shipowner promises to satisfy the charter’s need for transport capacity over a certain period of time,often one year or several years.

选项 A、Voyage chartering
B、Time chartering
C、Bareboat chartering
D、Contract of affreightment

答案D

解析 目前,航运业主要的租船运输经营方式有航次租船(voyage charter)、定期租船 (time charter)、光船租船(bare-boat charter)、包运租船(contract of affreightment)、航次期租(time charter on trip basis)等形式。其中,包运租船是指船舶出租人向承租人提供一定吨位的运力,在确定的港口之间,按事先约定的时间、航次周期和每航次较为均等的运量,完成合同规定的全部货运量的租船方式。
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