首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
No man has been more harshly judged than Machiavelli, especially in the two centuries following his death. But he has since foun
No man has been more harshly judged than Machiavelli, especially in the two centuries following his death. But he has since foun
admin
2011-04-16
79
问题
No man has been more harshly judged than Machiavelli, especially in the two centuries following his death. But he has since found many able champions and the tide has turned. The prince has been termed a manual for tyrants, the effect of which has been most harmful. But were Machiavelli’s doctrines really new? Did he discover them? He merely had the frankness and courage to write down what everybody was thinking and what everybody knew. He merely gives us the impressions he had received from a long and intimate intercourse with princes and the affairs of state. It was Lord Bacon who said that Machiavelli tells us what princes do, not what they ought to do. When Machiavelli takes Cassar Borgia as a model, he does not praise him as a hero at all, but merely as a prince who was capable of attaining the end in view. The life of the state was the primary object. It must be maintained. And Machiavelli has laid down the principles, based upon his study and wide experience, by which this may be accomplished. He wrote from the view-point of the politician—not of the moralist. What is good politics may be bad morals, and in fact, by a strange fatality, where morals and politics clash, the latter generally gets the upper hand. And will anyone contend that the principles set forth by Machiavelli in his Prince or his Discourses have entirely per¬ished from the earth? Has diplomacy been entirely stripped of fraud and duplicity? Let anyone read the famous eighteenth chapter of The Prince:" In what Manner Princes should Keep their Faith," and he will be convinced that what was true nearly four hundred years ago, is quite as true today.
Of the remaining works of Machiavelli the most important is the History of Florence written between 1521 and 1525, and dedicated to Clement VII.This book is merely a rapid review of the MiddleAges, and as part of it the history of Florence. Machiavelli’s method has been criticized for adhering at times too closely to the chroniclers of his time, and at others rejecting their testimony without apparent reason, while in its details the authority of his History is often questionable. It is the straightforward, logical narrative, which always holds the interest of the reader, that is the greatest charm of the History.
The author’s opinion on Machiavelli’s History of Florence is that
选项
A、history has much to do with the person who records it.
B、the charm lies in the style rather than in the content.
C、most people failed to read Machiavelli’s intention in it.
D、any history of this kind should be written in this way.
答案
B
解析
该题为观点态度题。根据最后一段可知,作者提出了马基雅维利在内容上的缺陷,即“…adhering at times too closely to the chroniclers of his time,and at others rejecting their testimony without apparent reason…”,意思是“文章中有时候太过于附和他所在时代的编年史,而有时候又坚决抛弃其中的论断,而没有给出任何明显的理由…”。而最后一句作者表明“It is the straightforward,logical narrative,which always holds the interest of the reader,that is the greatest charm of the History.”意思是:“他直接的、有逻辑的叙述常常能引起读者的兴趣,这就是这本书的魅力所在。”可见,作者认为这本书内容上有缺陷,而对马基雅维利的语言风格持肯定态度。所以,作者对《佛罗伦萨史》的看法就是:这本书的魅力在于他的文体风格而不是内容,故选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/rHxd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Duringtheearlyperiodoftheearth’shistory,theweatheronearthapparentlyfluctuatedbetweenbrightsunandshowers.Inr
Themainproblempeoplemayencountertodayarisesfromthefactthat______.
In1971therewereabout3,700millionpeopleintheworld.Ifthepopulationwere【C1】______evenlyovertheearth’ssurfacet
In1971therewereabout3,700millionpeopleintheworld.Ifthepopulationwere【C1】______evenlyovertheearth’ssurfacet
ThefirstprogramofVOAwasbroadcastin______.
Inthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury,manycountriesoftheSouthbegantosendstudentstotheindustrializedcountries
Forthispart,youareallowed35minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowingdirections: 1)Title:TheImportanceo
Thereaxevariouswaysinwhichindividualeconomicunitscaninteractwithoneanother.Threebasicwaysmaybedescribedasth
Thereaxevariouswaysinwhichindividualeconomicunitscaninteractwithoneanother.Threebasicwaysmaybedescribedasth
Mr.Smith,apassengeronthetranscontinentaltrain,appearedbeforethejudge.Apoliceofficerclaimedhehadattemptedto【
随机试题
栓子运行途径一般
关于合理行政原则,下列哪一选项是正确的?
《环境空气质量标准》中可吸入颗粒物PM10的二级标准的日平均和年平均浓度限值分别是()mg/m3。
根据《水利建设工程文明工地创建管理暂行办法》(水精[2012]1号),水利工程申报文明工地的条件之一是其工程项目已完成的工程量,至少应达全部建筑安装工程量的()。[2014年真题]
某市地铁隧道工程,最大跨度11m,一般为粉质黏土层,局部需穿越砂层,地面上为城市主干道。采用浅埋暗挖法施工,小导管注浆超前加固支护。某公司中标后,由技术员编制的施工方案中,对小导管支护设计采用如下参数:钢管直径30mm,长度7m,钢管钻设注浆孔间距2
某工业企业2012年1月份发生下列经济业务:①1日,从银行提取现金1000元备用。②2日,从黄海厂购进材料一批,已验收入库,价款5000元,增值税进项税850元,款项尚未支付。③2日,销售给广丰工厂C产品一批,价款为100000元,增值税销项税170
审计人员参加现金盘点后,应与审计人员共同在“库存现金盘点表”上签字的人员是()。
下列画线的熟语使用不恰当的是()。
使用VC++2010打开考生文件夹下blank1中的解决方案。此解决方案的项目中包含一个源程序文件blank1.c。在此程序中,函数fun的功能是:找出N×N矩阵中每列元素中的最大值,并按顺序依次存放于形参b所指的一维数组中。请在程序的下画线处填入正确的
A、工作B、运动C、学习C
最新回复
(
0
)