首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In addition to redistributing incomes, inflation may affect the total real income and production of the community. An increase i
In addition to redistributing incomes, inflation may affect the total real income and production of the community. An increase i
admin
2010-07-14
36
问题
In addition to redistributing incomes, inflation may affect the total real income and production of the community. An increase in prices is usually associated with high employment. In moderate inflation, industries are operating efficiently and output is near capacity. There is a great deal of private investment and jobs are plentiful, Such has been the historical pattern. Thus, many business persons and union leaders, in evaluating a little deflation and a little inflation, consider the latter to be the lesser of two evils. In mild inflation, the losses to fixed-income groups are usually less than the gains to the rest of the community. Even workers with relatively fixed wages are often better off because of improved employment opportunities and greater take-home pay, a rise in interest rates on new securities may partly compensate for any losses to creditor, and increases in pension benefits may partly make up losses to retirees.
In deflation, on the other hand, the growing unemployment of labor and capital causes the community’s total well-being to be less; so in a sense, the gainers get less than the losers lose. As a matter of fact, in a depression, or a time of severe deflation, almost everyone suffers, including the creditor who is left with uncollectable debts.
For these reasons as increase in consumption of investment spending is considered good in times ’of unemployment, even if this tends to increase prices slightly. When the economic system is suffering from severe depression, few people will criticize private’ or public spending on the ground that this might be inflationary. Actually, most of this increased spending will increase production and create jobs. Once, lull employment and full plant capacity have been reached, however, any further increases in spending are likely to be completely wasted in price increase.
"Historical patterns "mentioned in the passage means that in mild inflation ______.
选项
A、there will be more production and employment
B、private investment will be moderate and people’s income influenced
C、the bad effects of tile two evils will be associated with each other
D、the fixed wages of the workers are no longer fixed
答案
A
解析
第一段第五句:Such has been the historical pattern。显然是用来证明上文的观点的。在上文中:An increase in prices is usually associated with high employment.所以只有答案A才符合文意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/rP7K777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
Inadditiontoexercisingregularly,eatingagoodbreakfastisconsideredbymanyhealthexpertstobea【B1】______.partofa
Inadditiontoexercisingregularly,eatingagoodbreakfastisconsideredbymanyhealthexpertstobea【B1】______.partofa
Inadditiontoexercisingregularly,eatingagoodbreakfastisconsideredbymanyhealthexpertstobea【B1】______.partofa
A、Theinsufficientbuild-upoftransportingsystem.B、Theimbalanceoftalentreservesinruralandurbanareas.C、Theirrationa
Wateristheoldestformoftransportation.Theoriginalsailingvesselswerereplacedbysteamboatsintheearly1800sandbyd
A、Themanislookingforanewjob.B、Themanissufferingfromhisbrokenleg.C、Themanisinshortofmoney.D、Themanhasan
A、Floodsoftentakeplaceafterearthquakes.B、Slidesoftentakeplaceafterearthquakes.C、Slidesdonotoftentakeplaceafter
A、Themostdangerousearthquakeswilltakeplace.B、Fires,floodsandlandslideswilltakeplace.C、Thegroundwillopenandswa
ClimateChangeScientistspredictincreasingdroughts,floodsandextremeweatherandsaythereisgrowingevidencethathum
随机试题
厥证属虚者,若见面白气微,汗出而热,舌红,脉微细数。治疗宜用
A.地高辛B.卡托普利C.美托洛尔D.硝苯地平E.硝酸甘油心绞痛发作伴高血压宜选用
男性,50岁,颈部增粗20年,近1年消瘦10kg,并有心悸。体检发现双侧甲状腺多发结节,基础代谢率+31%,2小时内甲状腺摄碘率29%。最可能的诊断是
患者,女性,30岁,蛋白尿及间断血尿12年,2天前感冒后,出现肉眼血尿。血压146/94mmHg,尿蛋白(++++,5g/d),尿沉渣满视野变形性红细胞,肾功能正常,血Alb20g/L,Hb70g/L,ANA1:80,补体C3为0.5g/L。可能的诊断是
根据《医疗机构制剂注册管理办法(试行)》,可以作为医疗机构制剂申报的品种是
银行本票提示付款期限为()。
企业发行的可转换公司债券,应当在初始确认时将其包含的负债成份和权益成份进行分拆,首先将负债成份的未来现金流量的现值进行折现确定负债成份的初始确认金额,再按面值扣除负债成份初始确认金额后的金额确定权益成份的初始确认金额。()
某上市公司董事张某,得知公司增资计划,在该信息公开前,将其透漏给王某,王某据此购进该公司1000股股票。根据证券法律制度的规定,该行为构成()。
联合上报的公文,由()加盖公章。
提出结构匹配理论的心理学家是()。
最新回复
(
0
)